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TOEFL BNC: 1494 COCA: 1525
platenounuk/pleɪt/ us/pleɪt/

plate noun DISH

A1 [ C ] a flat, usually round dish with a slightly raised edge that you eat from or serve food from盘子，碟子

paper/plastic/china plates纸／塑料／瓷盘子
a dinner/salad plate餐盘／色拉盘
clean/dirty plates干净／脏盘子
There's still lots of food on your plate.你的盘子里还有很多食物。

[ C ] also plateful an amount of food on a plate一盘；一盘之量

Stephen ate three plates of spaghetti.斯蒂芬吃了3盘意大利面条。

More examples

My plate was already full.

He heaped more food onto his plate.

I gave her a plate of food but she pushed it aside.

I promised to replace the plate that I'd dropped.

All the plates were old and chipped.

plate noun FLAT PIECE

[ C ] a flat piece of something that is hard and does not bend平板；板条；板材

Thick bony plates protected the dinosaur against attack.厚厚的骨质鳞甲帮助恐龙抵御攻击。
The ship's deck is composed of steel plates.该船的甲板由钢板构成。
See also
licence plate
number plate

[ C ] specialized publishing a flat piece of metal with words and/or pictures on it that can be printed印版

More examples

The wooden beam is reinforced with a metal plate.

The printing plates have to be inked before they will print on the paper.

The boots had protective metal plates across the ankles.

The damaged hull of the ship was repaired with steel plates.

The body of a crustacean is covered in protective plates.

plate noun PICTURE

[ C ] specialized publishing a picture, especially in colour, in a book（书籍的）插图，彩色插图

The three birds differ in small features (see Plate 4).这3只鸟的细微特征有区别（见插图4）。

plate noun IN BASEBALL

the plate [ S ] US

informal forhome plate （棒球运动中的）本垒板（home plate的非正式说法）

plate noun THIN LAYER

[ U ] ordinary metal with a layer of another metal on top表面有镀层的金属制品

The knives and forks are silver plate.这些刀叉是镀银的。

[ U ] objects, especially plates, dishes, and cups, completely made of a valuable metal such as gold or silver贵重金属制品（尤指餐具）

The thieves got away with a large quantity of church plate.小偷盗走了教堂中大量的餐具。

Idiom(s)

give/hand sth to sb on a plate
have sth on your plate
plateverb [ T ]uk/pleɪt/ us/pleɪt/

to cover a metal object with a thin layer of another metal, especially gold or silver镀上；用（金、银等）覆镀

We normally plate the car handles with nickel and then chrome.我们通常先用镍再用铬来镀汽车的拉手。

Phrasal verb(s)

plate sth up
TOEFL BNC: 1494 COCA: 1525
plate

noun¹

 1for food食物ADJECTIVE | VERB + PLATE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤dessert, dinner, serving, side, soup甜點盤；餐盤；上菜盤；小菜盤；湯盤➤paper紙碟▸➤clean, dirty乾淨的盤子；髒盤子◇The sink was full of dirty plates.洗滌槽裏放滿了髒盤子。➤empty, full空盤子；滿滿的盤子VERB + PLATE➤clear, empty掃光／吃空盤子◇I could see how hungry she was from the way she cleared her plate.從她把盤子裏的食物一掃而光我就能看出她有多餓。➤clear, clear away, collect, take收走盤子➤clean清洗盤子PREPOSITION➤on a/the plate在盤子裏◇She ate everything on her plate.她吃光了盤子裏的東西。➤plate of一盤⋯◇a plate of rice一盤米飯
plate

noun²

 2piece of metal with writing on帶字的金屬牌ADJECTIVE➤licence/license, number (BrE) 牌照；號碼牌◇The driver was arrested for having false licence / license plates on his car.司機由於使用假車牌而被拘捕。➤name姓名牌◇He read the brass name plate by the door.他看了一下門旁銅製的姓名牌。
TOEFL BNC: 1494 COCA: 1525
plate noun
⇨ plate (a dinner plate) ⇨ sign 2 (the car's number plate) plate

noun

plate ♦︎ bowl ♦︎ dish ♦︎ platterThese are all words for a container that you serve food on or in. 这些词均表示碗或盘。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a plate / bowl / dish / platter of sth◆on a plate / dish / platter◆in a bowl / dish◆an empty plate / bowl / dish / platter◆a glass / silver plate / bowl / dish / platter◆a china / serving plate / bowl / dish / platter◆a plastic plate / bowl / dish◆to fill a plate / bowl / dish / platter■ plate [countable] a flat, usually round, object with a slightly raised edge that you can put food on; the food on a plate 盘子；碟子；一盘（食物）◆He barely touched the food on his plate.他几乎一点没动盘子里的食物。◆The set includes four dinner plates, four side plates and four soup bowls.这一套包括四只餐盘、四只小吃盘和四只汤碗。◆We used plastic cutlery and ate off paper plates.我们用的是塑料刀叉和纸盘子。◆He came in carrying a plate of sandwiches.他捧了一盘三明治进来。 ➡ See also the entry for portion 另见portion条■ bowl [countable] (often in compounds 常构成复合词) a deep round container with a wide open top, used especially for holding food or liquid; the food or liquid in a bowl 碗；钵；盆；一碗（食物或液体）◆a salad / fruit / sugar bowl沙拉碗；水果盆；糖钵◆a washing-up bowl洗碗碟用的盆◆a bowl of soup一碗汤■ dish [countable] a flat shallow container for cooking food in or serving it from （用于烹调或盛食物的）碟，盘◆an ovenproof dish耐热盘◆Arrange the chicken and salad in a serving dish.在餐盘里码放鸡肉和沙拉。ⓘ The dishes are the plates, bowls, cups, etc. that have been used for a meal and need to be washed. * the dishes指吃饭时用过的需要清洗的盘子、碗、杯子等◆I'll do the dishes (= wash them).我来洗碗。 ■ platter [countable] a large plate that is used for serving food 大平盘◆I'll have the fish platter (= several types of fish and other food served on a large plate).我来一盘鱼拼盘吧。
TOEFL BNC: 1494 COCA: 1525

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