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BNC: 221 COCA: 197

question noun ASKING

A1 [ C ] a sentence or phrase used to find out information问题

The police asked me questions all day.警察盘问了我一整天。
Why won't you answer my question?你为什么不回答我的问题?
"So where is the missing money?" "That's a good question." (= I don't know the answer.)“那么丢失的钱在哪儿呢?”“问得好。”
There will be a question-and-answer session (= a period when people can ask questions) at the end of the talk.演讲结束前有一段问答时间。

A2 [ C ] in an exam, a problem that tests a person's knowledge or ability试题,题目

Answer/Do as many questions as you can.尽可能多做些题目。

More examples

She adroitly avoided the question.

She asked the question expecting an affirmative.

I'm afraid you've completely misunderstood the question.

I don't think that question is relevant, counselor.

You can find the answer to almost any question in cyberspace.

question noun PROBLEM

B2 [ C ] any matter that needs to be dealt with or considered问题,事情

This raises the question of teacher pay.这引出了关于教师薪水的问题。
What are your views on the climate change question?你对气候变迁问题有什么看法?

B2 [ U ] doubt or confusion怀疑,疑惑,疑问

There's no question about (= it is certain) whose fault it is.关于过错在谁这一点毫无疑问。
Whether children are reading fewer books is open to question (= there is some doubt about it).人们怀疑孩子们是否书读得少了。
Her loyalty is beyond question (= there is no doubt about it).她的忠诚不容置疑。
There's no question that he's guilty.毫无疑问他是有罪的。
sb/sth in question formal

C2 the person or thing that is being discussed正被谈论的…,讨论中的…

I stayed at home on the night in question.那个晚上我在家里呆着没出去。

More examples

The question of security is high on the agenda for this afternoon's meeting.

The committee has deliberated the question at great length.

There is a wide diversity of opinion on the question of unilateral disarmament.

Both projects are on ice until the question of funding is resolved.

Leaving aside the question of cost, how many people do we need on the job?

B2 to ask a person about something, especially officially问,盘问,审问

Several men were questioned by police yesterday about the burglary.警方昨天就盗窃案审问了几个人。
68 percent of those questioned in the poll thought noise levels had increased.在这次民意测验中有68%受访者认为噪音增大了。

B2 to express doubts about the value or truth of something怀疑

I questioned the wisdom of taking so many pills.我怀疑吃这么多药丸是否明智。
[ + question word ] Results from a study questioned whether treatment with the drug really improved survival.一项研究的结果对使用该药进行治疗是否真的提高了病人存活率提出了质疑。
She gave me a questioning look (= as if she wanted an answer from me).她用询问的目光看了我一眼。

More examples

All my attempts to question the authorities on the subject were met by evasion and prevarication.

Police have released a picture of the man they want to question.

A man is being questioned in relation to the attempted murder last night.

Under a quarter of people questioned said that they were happily married.

When questioned on TV, the minister retracted his allegations.

BNC: 221 COCA: 197
question

noun¹

1sentence, etc. that asks sth問題ADJECTIVE | VERB + QUESTION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEawkward, difficult, embarrassing, hard, tough, tricky讓人難堪的/難以回答的/令人尷尬的/難辦的/棘手的/需慎重對待的問題pointed, probing, searching尖銳的問題;尋根究底的問題He became embarrassed when a journalist asked him pointed questions about his finances.有位記者就他的經濟狀況提出一些尖銳問題時,他變得局促不安。open, open-ended, unanswered懸而未決的/沒有答案的/未回答的問題personal個人問題academic, hypothetical, rhetorical學術問題;假定的問題;反問leading, loaded, trick誘導性的/話中有話的/引人上當的問題The judge told him not to ask the witness leading questions.法官讓他不要問證人誘導性問題。good, interesting, pertinent, relevant好問題;有趣的問題;切題的問題;相關的問題basic, big, fundamental, important, key, serious基本的/重大的/根本的/重要的/關鍵的/嚴肅的問題silly, stupid愚蠢的問題complex, simple複雜的/簡單的問題quick簡短的問題Can I ask a quick question?我能問一個小問題嗎?obvious顯而易見的問題direct, straight (especially BrE) 直接的/直截了當的問題I wanted to find out how old he was without asking him a direct question.我想知道他的年齡,可是又不想直接問他。specific具體問題legal, philosophical, technical法律/哲學/技術問題exam, multiple-choice, quiz, test考試題;有多個備選項的選擇題;問答競賽題;測驗題VERB + QUESTIONask (sb)向(某人)提問have有問題Does anyone have any questions for our speaker?哪位聽眾有問題要問我們的演講人嗎?address, put提問題I'd like to put a question to the first speaker.我想向第一位演講人提個問題。bombard sb with, fire(向某人)連珠炮般地提出問題The children bombarded us with questions.孩子們向我們連珠炮般地提問。The interview panel fired questions at me from all angles.面試小組從各個角度連珠炮似的向我發問。frame, phrase表述問題I need to phrase my question rather carefully.我提問時措辭要相當謹慎。face面對問題answer, reply to, respond to回答/回覆/答覆問題do (used only about written questions僅用於書面題) 答題I couldn't do Question 6.我不會解答第 6 題。field巧妙地對付問題The chairperson fielded technical questions that she could not answer herself.主席巧妙地應付了她自己答不上來的技術問題。avoid, dodge, evade, ignore避免/躲閃/迴避/忽視問題He easily evaded all the interviewer's most probing questions.面試官提出的所有尖銳問題他都一一輕鬆化解。PREPOSITIONquestion about關於⋯的問題She refused to answer questions about her private life.她拒絕回答涉及自己私生活的問題。question as to關於⋯的問題Don't be afraid to ask questions as to why things are done in the way they are.不要害怕就事情的處理方式提出問題。question concerning to, question regarding to, question relating to有關⋯的問題The official faced questions concerning his role in the affair.這位官員就他在這一事件中的角色面臨質詢。question on關於⋯的問題In the exam there's sure to be a question on energy.這次考試肯定會有關於能量的題。
question

noun²

2issue待解決的問題ADJECTIVE | VERB + QUESTION | QUESTION + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEburning, challenging, controversial, difficult, vexed, vexing迫在眉睫的/考驗能力的/有爭議的/棘手的/傷腦筋的/令人苦惱的問題We come now to the vexed question of pension rights.現在我們要談談養老金領取權這個傷腦筋的問題。central, crucial, fundamental, important, key首要的/至關重要的/根本的/重要的/關鍵的問題related相關問題delicate, sensitive微妙的/敏感的問題economic, ethical, moral, political經濟/倫理/道德/政治問題VERB + QUESTIONbring up, pose, raise提出問題The new play poses some challenging questions.這齣新戲提出了一些挑戰性問題。consider, discuss, examine, explore, ponder考慮/討論/調查/探索/琢磨問題address, deal with, face, tackle處理問題;正視問題;着手解決問題answer, decide, find a solution to, resolve, settle回應問題;解決問題;找出問題的解決方法avoid, ignore避免/忽略問題come to涉及問題QUESTION + VERBarise問題出現go unanswered, remain unanswered問題尚未答覆Only one question remains unanswered.只有一個問題尚未答覆。PREPOSITIONquestion about關於⋯的問題fundamental questions about the nature of our society有關我們社會性質的根本問題question for給⋯的問題one of the crucial questions for the jury對陪審團而言至關重要的問題之一question of⋯的問題questions of national security國家安全問題Now it's just a question of getting the wording right.現在的問題只是要措辭得當。
question

noun³

3doubt懷疑VERB + QUESTION | PREPOSITION VERB + QUESTIONcome into成為疑問call into引發疑問It does call into question the decision to send troops into the area.向該地區派遣軍隊的決定確實引起了質疑。be open to有待討論The government's handling of the whole affair remains open to question.政府對整個事件的處理尚待商榷。PREPOSITIONbeyond question毫無疑問Her loyalty is beyond question.她的忠誠毋庸置疑。in question有疑問His sincerity is not in question.他的真誠不容置疑。without question毫無疑問It was, without question, the worst day of my life.那無疑是我一生中最糟糕的一天。question about關於⋯的疑問There is no question about her enthusiasm for the job.她對這份工作的熱情是毫無疑問的。question as to關於⋯的疑問I did have some questions as to his motive in coming.我確實有些懷疑他來這裏的動機。
question

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBopenly, seriously公開/嚴肅查問People openly question whether he is right for the job.人們公開質疑他是否勝任這項工作。closely仔細查問PREPOSITIONabout詢問關於⋯的情況She was closely questioned about her whereabouts on the night of the murder.就兇殺案當晚她的行踪對她進行了仔細盤問。in connection with查問和⋯有關的事情A man is being questioned in connection with the robbery.一名男子正就那起搶劫案接受查問。on就⋯詢問He was questioned on his role in the affair.他就在這一事件中的角色受到質詢。
BNC: 221 COCA: 197
question noun
question (ask a question) doubt1 (open to question) issue (raise important questions) out of the question impossible adj.
question verb
question (be questioned by police) doubt (question sb's judgement)
question

noun

question ♦︎ enquiry ♦︎ queryThese are all words for a request for information. 这些词均表示疑问、询问。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a question / an enquiry / a query about / as to / concerning / on stha question / an enquiry / a query from sba specific / further question / enquiry / querydetailed / routine / preliminary questions / enquiriesa customer / general enquiry / queryto address / direct a question / an enquiry / a query to sbto have / deal with / handle / reply to / respond to / answer a question / an enquiry / a queryto raise / send (in) / put a question / query question [countable] a sentence, phrase or word that asks for information or expresses doubt about sth 问题;疑问She refused to answer questions about her private life.她拒绝回答私生活方面的问题。In the exam there's sure to be a question on energy.考试中准有关于能量的题目。Question 3 was quite difficult.第3题相当难。I hope the police don't ask any awkward questions.我希望警方不要问不好回答的问题。The question is, how much are they going to pay you?问题是,他们打算付给你多少钱? enquiry ( inquiry, especially in NAmE) [countable] a request for information or more details about sb/sth 询问;查询;打听We received over 300 enquiries about the job.我们接到300多个询问,打听这份工作的情况。I'll have to make a few enquiries (= try to find out about it) and get back to you.我得打听打听再给你答复。After the disaster, the police had a flood of enquiries about missing relatives.灾难过后,警方接到大量询问,打听失踪亲属的情况。 see also enquire ask 1 query ˈkwɪəri; NAmE ˈkwɪri [countable] a question asking for information or expressing doubt about whether sth is correct or not 疑问;询问If you have a query about your policy, contact our helpline.若对保险单有疑问,请拨打我们的咨询热线。Our assistants will be happy to answer your queries.我们的助理将很乐意回答您的问题。You might put a query to sb, especially an organization, when you are not sure if you have understood sth properly or you would like it to be explained more clearly. 拿不准自己对某事的理解是否正确,或希望得到更清楚的解释而向人查询可用put a query to,后面接某人或某个机构。 question

verb

question ♦︎ interview ♦︎ interrogate ♦︎ quiz ♦︎ cross-examine ♦︎ grill ♦︎ debriefThese words all mean to ask sb questions about sth. 这些词均表示提问、询问、盘问。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to question / interview / interrogate / quiz / cross-examine / grill / debrief sb on sthto question / interview / interrogate / quiz / cross-examine / grill sb about sthto question / interview / quiz sb in connection with sthto question / interview / interrogate / cross-examine a witnessto question / interview / interrogate a suspectto be questioned / interviewed / interrogated / quizzed / grilled by police / detectivesa journalist questions / interviews sbto question / interview sb further / in depth question [transitive] to ask sb questions about sth, especially officially 正式提问;质询;问A man is being questioned in connection with the robbery.一名男子正就那起抢劫案接受讯问。Over half of those questioned said they rarely took any exercise.被问到的人有一半以上说他们很少锻炼身体。 interview [transitive] to ask sb questions about their life, opinions, etc. especially on the radio or television or for a newspaper or magazine; to ask sb questions at a private meeting, especially officially (媒体)采访,访问;(尤指正式)私下提问,面谈Next week, I will be interviewing Spielberg about his latest movie.下周我将采访斯皮尔伯格,谈一下他的最新电影。The police are waiting to interview the injured man.警察正等着向受伤的男子问话。 see also interview interview noun 1 interrogate ɪnˈterəgeɪt [transitive] to ask sb a lot of questions over a long period of time, especially in an aggressive way 讯问,审问,盘问(尤含咄咄逼人之意)He was interrogated by police for over 12 hours.他被警察审问了12个多小时。Soon after we arrived, I was interrogated about my parents and our home life.我们到达后不久,就有人向我盘问起我的父母和我们的家庭生活。 see also interrogation interview noun 1 quiz (-zz-) [transitive] (especially journalism 尤用于新闻) to ask sb a lot of questions in order to get information from them or find out what they have been doing 盘问;查问;讯问Two men quizzed over betting shop killings (= in a newspaper headline).两名男子因彩票投注站谋杀案而受讯问。More than half the people quizzed in a poll said they would not use the new service.民意调查中超过一半的人说他们不会使用这项新服务。 ˌcross-eˈxamine [transitive] to ask sb careful questions and in a lot of detail about answers that they have already given, especially in court (尤指在法庭上就证词细节)盘问,诘问The witness was cross-examined for over two hours.证人被盘问了两个多小时。 ˌcross-examiˈnation

noun

[uncountable, countable] He broke down under cross-examination (= while he was being cross-examined) and admitted his part in the assault.他经不起严密的诘问,招认了曾参与那次伤人事件。
grill [transitive] (rather informal) to ask sb a lot of difficult questions about their ideas, actions, etc., often in an unpleasant way (常令人不快地)盘问,追问They grilled her about where she had been all night.他们盘问她整个晚上去了哪里。He was grilled by detectives for several hours.侦探盘问了他几个小时。 grilling

noun

[countable, usually singular] The minister faced a tough grilling at today's press conference.部长在今天的记者招待会上受到了严厉的质问。
debrief ˌdiːˈbriːf [transitive] to ask sb questions officially in order to get information about the task that they have just completed 正式询问,盘问(某人执行任务的情况)He was taken to a US airbase to be debriefed on the mission.他被带到美国空军基地汇报执行任务的情况。
BNC: 221 COCA: 197
question
Questioning and types of questions: question, inquiry, query...
Something that you are discussing: referent, matter, issue...
Uncertainty and being uncertain: uncertainty, doubt, reservation...
Arresting, interviewing and charging suspects: apprehend, apprehension, arrest...
To ask a question or questions: ask, question, demand...
To be uncertain: question, doubt, be in doubt...

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