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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1709 COCA: 1611

instrument noun [ C ] MUSIC

A2 also musical instrument an object, such as a piano, guitar, or drum, that is played to produce musical sounds乐器

Which instrument do you play?你演奏哪一种乐器?

More examples

When a piece of music is recorded, each instrument is recorded separately on a 24- or 48-track tape.

If you want to learn to play a musical instrument, it might be a good idea to begin on something simple.

This wooden instrument is the ancestor of the modern metal flute.

The family all play instruments - they're all very musical.

The trumpet and trombone are brass instruments.

instrument noun [ C ] TOOL

C1 a tool or other device, especially one without electrical power, used for performing a particular piece of work器械

surgical instruments外科手术器械
instruments of torture刑具
The man's injuries had obviously been caused by a blunt instrument.这人的伤口显然是由钝器所致。

a device used for measuring speed, height, etc. in vehicles, especially aircraft(尤指飞机上的)仪器,仪表

the instrument panel仪表板
The lightning had damaged the plane's instruments, and they weren't giving any readings.闪电击毁了飞机的仪表,上面什么数据都显示不出来。

C2 formal a way of achieving or causing something手段

He saw the theatre as an instrument of change - a way of forcing people to consider social and political issues.他把戏剧看作变革的手段——一种迫使人们考虑社会及政治问题的方法。

More examples

The main instruments are in the centre of the control panel.

The doctor used a sharp instrument to dig a piece of glass out of my finger.

Lewis estimates that 40 to 80 percent of dentists actually autoclave their instruments as they should.

The museum has a large collection of vicious medieval torture instruments.

The instrument panel was brightly illuminated.

instrument noun [ C ] FINANCE

a type of investment in a company or in government debt that can be traded on the financial markets可以在金融市场上进行交易的投资(或政府债券)

They trade in the debt instruments of developing countries.他们对发展中国家的债卷进行交易。
increasingly complex financial instruments越来越复杂的财务债券
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1709 COCA: 1611
instrument

noun¹

1tool for a particular task工具ADJECTIVE | ... OF INSTRUMENTS | VERB + INSTRUMENT | INSTRUMENT + VERB | INSTRUMENT + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEprecision, sensitive精密/靈敏儀器sophisticated精密的儀器reliable可靠的工具crude粗糙的工具blunt鈍器;不精確The autopsy revealed that the deceased had been hit with a blunt instrument.屍檢表明死者遭受過鈍器的重擊。Even though it was a somewhat blunt instrument (= not very precise), our questionnaire provided us with some interesting ideas.我們的調查問卷雖然有點兒不夠精確,但仍然為我們提供了一些有趣的觀點。sharp鋒利的器具small小型器具delicate精巧的工具appropriate合適的工具drawing, measuring, writing繪圖儀器;測量儀器;書寫工具astronomical, mathematical, medical, navigation, navigational, optical, scientific, surgical天文儀器;數學儀器;醫療器械;導航儀器;光學儀器;科學儀器;外科器械cockpit, flight駕駛艙儀器;飛行儀表... OF INSTRUMENTSset一套儀器a set of mathematical instruments一套數學儀器VERB + INSTRUMENTuse使用工具All students should learn to use drawing instruments.所有學生都應該學會使用繪圖工具。check, read查看儀器;讀取儀器數據to read the instruments and make a note of the wind speed and direction讀取儀器數據並記錄風速和風向design, develop, devise, invent設計工具;研發工具;發明儀器build, make製造/製作儀器All the instruments are made from glass capillary tubing.所有儀器都是用玻璃細管製成的。INSTRUMENT + VERBmeasure sth儀器測量⋯an instrument that measures light intensity測量光強度的儀器INSTRUMENT + NOUNcheck儀器檢查The pilot did his instrument checks in preparation for take-off.飛行員檢查儀表準備起飛。maker儀器生產商panel儀表盤There was a warning light flashing on the instrument panel.儀表盤上有一個警示燈在閃爍。PHRASESan instrument of torture刑具medieval instruments of torture such as the rack and the wheel肢刑架、輪式刑車等中世紀刑具
instrument

noun²

2for playing music樂器ADJECTIVE | VERB + INSTRUMENT | INSTRUMENT + VERB | INSTRUMENT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEmusical樂器beautiful, fine美麗的/精美的樂器classical古典樂器modern現代樂器traditional傳統樂器period某歷史時期的樂器baroque music played on period instruments用當時的樂器演奏的巴羅克音樂solo獨奏樂器orchestral管弦樂器brass, keyboard, percussion, string, stringed, wind, woodwind銅管樂器;鍵盤樂器;打擊樂器;弦樂器;管樂器;木管樂器acoustic, electric, electronic原聲/電聲/電子樂器VERB + INSTRUMENTplay演奏樂器She plays three musical instruments.她會演奏 3 種樂器。learn, learn to play學習演奏樂器tune為樂器調音make製作樂器an instrument made by a violin maker in Canada一位加拿大小提琴製作師製作的樂器INSTRUMENT + VERBsound樂器聽起來The instrument sounds like a cello.這種樂器聽起來像大提琴。INSTRUMENT + NOUNmaker樂器製作師PREPOSITIONon an/the instrument在樂器上The piece can be played on a keyboard instrument.這首樂曲可以用鍵盤樂器演奏。 topic at music
instrument

noun³

3sb/sth used to make sth happen手段ADJECTIVE | VERB + INSTRUMENT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEchief, key, main, major, primary, principal首要手段;關鍵途徑;主要方式good, great好辦法;極好的手段Internet polls are considered to be better instruments than telephone polls.網絡調查被認為是比電話調查更好的方法。ideal理想的途徑important, valuable重要的/有價值的手段powerful強有力的工具useful有用的工具effective有效的手段More effective instruments of oversight are needed.需要更加有效的監督手段。flexible靈活的手段mere僅僅是工具Some cynics say that popular music is a mere instrument of capitalist domination.有些憤世嫉俗的人說流行音樂只不過是資本主義統治的工具而已。chosen選定的工具The despot claimed to be the chosen instrument of divine providence.專制者聲稱自己是上天選定的統治工具。political政治工具financial, legal金融/法律工具VERB + INSTRUMENTregard sb/sth as, see sb/sth as, view sb/sth as把⋯視為工具;認為⋯是工具They saw criminal law as an instrument for improving public morals.他們把刑法視為提高公眾道德水準的工具。use sb/sth as使用⋯作為工具make sb/sth把⋯用作工具PREPOSITIONinstrument for用於⋯的工具Criminal law is not the best instrument for dealing with family matters.刑法不是處理家庭問題的最佳工具。instrument of⋯的工具the use of language as an instrument of power and social control作為權力和社會控制工具的語言的應用
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1709 COCA: 1611
instrument noun
medium (an instrument of control) tool (a surgical instrument)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1709 COCA: 1611
instrument
General words for machinery and equipment: apparatus, armamentarium, array...
Types of musical instruments: alto, brass, consort...
Systems and methods for doing things: modality, method, system...
Legal documents and parts of legal documents: affidavit, amendment, article...

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