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IELTS BNC: 648 COCA: 1338
shopnoun [ C ]uk/ʃɒp/ us/ʃɑːp/

shop noun [ C ] PLACE TO BUY THINGS

A1 UK US usually store a place where you can buy goods or services商店，店铺

a book/clothes/record/sweet shop书／服装／唱片／糖果店
a barber's/betting shop理发／博彩店
I need to go to the shops - I've got no food in the house.我得去商店了——家里没有吃的东西了。

UK the act of shopping, especially of shopping for food and other things needed in the house购物；（尤指食品及其他日常用品的）采购

I usually do the weekly shop on a Monday.我通常在星期一买一周要用的东西。
be in the shops UK US be in stores

to be available to buy面市，上市，可以买到

His latest novel will be in the shops by Christmas.他的最新小说将在圣诞节前面市。

More examples

We could have a look round the shops if you like.

The shop was closed.

Most of the shops are open on Sundays.

What time do the shops close?

There are some lovely shops in the town centre.

shop noun [ C ] WORK AREA

a place where a particular type of thing is made or repaired车间；修理厂

He runs a car repair shop.他开了一家汽车修理厂。

shop noun [ C ] BUSINESS

informal a business公司；企业

Idiom(s)

set up shop
shopverbuk/ʃɒp/ us/ʃɑːp/ -pp-

shop verb BUY THINGS

B1 [ I ] to buy things in shops买，购买

I like to shop at Gap for clothes.我喜欢在盖璞买衣服。
If I'm just shopping for food, I tend to go to the local supermarket.如果只是买些食品，我一般会去附近的超市。

More examples

Where do you shop for food?

I like to shop locally.

When I'm shopping in town I often pop in there.

I was born to shop.

If I'm shopping for clothes I like to go alone.

shop verb GIVE INFORMATION

[ T ] UK slang to give the police information about a criminal（向警察）告发

His ex-wife shopped him to the police.他的前妻向警方告发了他。

shop verb OFFER FOR SALE

[ T ] to offer something for sale, especially to several different companies in the hope that one of them will buy it（向多个买家）兜售

Your script gets shopped to literary agents and movie studios.你的剧本会被兜售给文学经纪和电影公司。

Phrasal verb(s)

shop around
IELTS BNC: 648 COCA: 1338
shop

noun

 (especially BrE)  ➡ see also store ADJECTIVE | ... OF SHOPS | VERB + SHOP | SHOP + VERB | SHOP + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤corner, local, village街頭小店；當地商店；鄉村商店▸➤high-street (BrE) 商業街上的店鋪▸➤busy繁忙的商店▸➤exclusive, expensive, fine, posh, smart, stylish, upmarket (BrE) 高檔商店；價格昂貴的商店；豪華商店；精品店；時髦商店▸➤excellent, good, wonderful令人賞心悅目的商店；極好的商店▸➤well-stocked貨源充足的商店▸➤trendy新潮商店▸➤old-fashioned, traditional老式／傳統商店▸➤colourful/colorful五彩繽紛的商店▸➤boarded-up, empty, vacant關張停業的商店；空空如也的商店▸➤butcher, butcher's, greengrocer's (BrE) , etc.肉鋪、蔬菜水果店等▸➤book (usually bookshop) , gift, NAmE) , gun, pet, NAmE) , shoe, souvenir (BrE, NAmE) , etc.書店、禮品店、槍械商店、寵物店、鞋店、紀念品商店等▸➤electrical, photographic, etc.電器商店、攝影用品店等▸➤specialist, specialty (NAmE) 專賣店➤pro (= at a golf club, etc.) (NAmE) （在高爾夫球俱樂部等內部營業的）專賣店▸➤duty-free (BrE, NAmE) 免稅商店◇She bought 400 cigarettes at the airport duty-free shop.她在機場免稅店買了 400 支香煙。➤charity (BrE) , thrift (NAmE) 慈善商店◇I gave all my old books to a charity shop / thrift shop.我把所有的舊書都捐給了慈善商店。➤antique, NAmE) , junk (BrE, NAmE) 古董商店；舊貨店▸➤betting (BrE) 彩票銷售點▸➤mobile (BrE) 流動商店◇Mobile shops are invaluable to people in rural areas.流動商店對鄉村地區居民非常重要。➤retail零售商店➤repair (BrE, NAmE) 修理店➤barber (usually barbershop) (NAmE) 理髮店➤pawn (usually pawnshop) (BrE, NAmE) 當鋪▸➤one-stop (BrE, NAmE) 一站式商店◇This is your one-stop shop for all your skiing needs.這是可以讓你一次性購齊所有滑雪用品的一站式商店。➤coffee (BrE, NAmE) 咖啡店... OF SHOPS➤parade, row一排商店◇The post office is at the end of the row of shops.郵局在這排商店的盡頭。➤chain連鎖店◇The brothers opened a chain of electrical shops in the eighties.兄弟幾個在 80 年代開了電器連鎖店。VERB + SHOP➤have, keep, own, run擁有商店；經營商店▸➤open, set up開辦商店；開業◇She opened a flower shop in the High Street.她在商業街上開了一家花店。◇an area where many artists have set up shop (figurative) 有很多藝術從業者聚集的地區➤close, close up, shut, shut up (BrE) 關閉商店；打烊◇At 5.30 she shuts up shop and goes home.她 5 點半打烊回家。SHOP + VERB➤sell sth商店出售⋯▸➤offer sth商店供應⋯◇The shop offers a large selection of leather goods at reasonable prices.這家商店出售的皮革製品種類繁多，價格公道。➤specialize in sth商店專營⋯▸➤advertise sth商店做⋯的廣告▸➤display sth商店陳列⋯▸➤open商店開張／開門營業▸➤close, shut商店關門／打烊SHOP + NOUN➤assistant, manager, manageress, owner, staff, worker店員；商店經理；商店女經理；店主▸➤counter, display, doorway, front, premises, shelves, sign, window商店櫃枱；商店陳列；商店門口；店面；店鋪經營場地；商店貨架；店鋪招牌；商店櫥窗PREPOSITION➤around a/the shop, round a/the shop (especially BrE) 在商店各處◇I went around all the shops but I couldn't find a present for him.我逛遍了所有的商店，卻沒有給他買到一件禮物。➤at a/the shop在商店◇There was a break-in at that new shop last night.新開業的那家商店昨天夜裏被盜了。➤in a/the shop在商店裏◇She works part-time in a shop.她在一家店鋪兼職。
IELTS BNC: 648 COCA: 1338
shop verb
⇨ buy shop

noun

shop ♦︎ store ♦︎ supermarket ♦︎ grocery store ♦︎ outlet ♦︎ boutique ♦︎ salonThese are all words for a place where goods or services are sold. 这些词均表示商店、店铺。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a large shop / store / supermarket / grocery store / outlet / salon◆a small shop / store / supermarket / grocery store / outlet / boutique / salon◆a big / local shop / store / supermarket / grocery store / outlet / salon◆a specialist shop / store / outlet / boutique◆an expensive / exclusive shop / store / boutique / salon◆a shop / a store / a supermarket / a grocery store / an outlet / a boutique sells sth◆a shop / a store / a supermarket / a grocery store / an outlet / a salon offers sth◆to open a shop / a store / a supermarket / a grocery store / an outlet / a boutique / a salon◆to own / have a shop / a store / a supermarket / a grocery store / an outlet / a boutique / a salon◆to manage a shop / a store / a supermarket / a grocery store / an outlet / a salon■ shop [countable] (especially BrE) a building or part of a building where you can buy goods or services 商店；店铺◆a pet / gift shop宠物店；礼品店◆ (BrE) The local corner shop stays open until midnight.那家街头小店营业到午夜。■ store [countable] a shop 商店；店铺◆a health food / liquor store保健食品／酒类商店◆a department store百货商店◆a general store (= that sells a wide variety of goods) 杂货店◆These small towns are dominated by chain stores (= that belong to a series of similar stores owned by the same company).这些小城镇到处是连锁商店。NOTE 辨析 Shop or store?The usual word in British English is shop; in American English it is store. 在英式英语中通常用shop，在美式英语中则用store (BrE) ◆I'm just going down to the shops.我正准备去商店。 (NAmE) ◆I'm going to the store.我准备去商店。 Store is used in British English to talk about a large shop, especially one that sells many different types of goods. 在英式英语中，store指大型商店，尤指商品种类齐全的商店◆a department store百货商店It is also used in business English, journalism and advertising. * store也可用于商务英语、新闻和广告◆The chain has endured another terrible month at its high-street stores.该连锁公司在商业街上的店铺又惨淡经营了一个月。◆Ask at your local hardware store.到你当地的五金商店去问问。In American English, shop is only used to talk about small, specialist shops, especially ones that sell expensive or luxury goods. 在美式英语中，shop仅指小的专卖店，尤指销售昂贵物品或奢侈品的商店◆a / an gift / flower / antique shop礼品店；花店；古董店 ■ supermarket [countable] a large shop that sells food, drinks and goods used in the home. People choose what they want from the shelves and pay for it as they leave. 超级市场；超市◆More and more of us are doing all our shopping in supermarkets.我们越来越多的人所有东西都在超市购买。◆An increasing amount of organic produce is to be found on supermarket shelves.越来越多的有机农产品将会摆上超市的货架。■ ˈgrocery store ˈgrəʊsəri stɔː(r); NAmE ˈgroʊsəri stɔːr (NAmE) [countable] a shop that sells food and other things used in the home 食品杂货店◆Do you know where I could find a grocery store?你知道哪儿有食品杂货店吗？◆Sales at grocery stores fell 0.3% in April.4月份食品杂货店的销售额下降了0.3%。NOTE 辨析 Supermarket or grocery store?In American English a supermarket is often called a grocery store; however, a grocery store does not have to be a supermarket, because it may be a small or local shop that is not owned by a large company. In British English a grocer's or grocer's shop is an old-fashioned type of food shop where customers do not just choose what they want from the shelves, but have to ask for it, but this type of shop hardly exists any more. 在美式英语中，supermarket常被称作grocery store；然而，grocery store却不一定就是supermarket，因为它可能是一家小商店或当地商店，并不属于某家大公司。在英式英语中，grocer's或grocer's shop指旧式食品店，顾客不是从货架上自行选取商品，而是要问店员要自己需要的物品，但这种店几乎不存在了。■ outlet ˈaʊtlet [countable] (business 商业) a shop or organization that sells goods made by a particular company or of a particular type 专营店；经销店◆The business has 34 retail outlets in this state alone.这家商号仅在本州就有34家零售店。◆a fast-food / pizza outlet快餐店；比萨饼店ⓘ In American English an outlet is also a store that sells goods of a particular make at reduced prices. 在美式英语中，outlet也可指经销某品牌的折扣店◆the Nike store in the outlet mall特价商品购物中心里的耐克折扣店 ■ boutique buːˈtiːk [countable] a small shop that sells fashionable clothes or expensive gifts 时装店；精品店；礼品店◆The city has a lot of smart restaurants and chic boutiques.这座城市有许多格调高雅的餐馆和雅致的精品店。■ salon ˈsælɒn; NAmE səˈlɑːn [countable] (especially in compounds 尤用于构成复合词) a shop that gives customers hair or beauty treatment 美发厅；美容院◆a beauty / hairdressing salon美容院；美发厅
IELTS BNC: 648 COCA: 1338

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