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TOEFL BNC: 1880 COCA: 2296

advance verb MOVE FORWARD

[ I or T ] to go or move something forward, or to develop or improve something(使)前进;使进步,使进展;使发展;促进

The fire advanced steadily through the forest.大火在森林中不断蔓延。
The troops advanced on the city (= approached it, ready to attack).军队向该城推进。
We have advanced greatly in our knowledge of the universe.在认识宇宙方面,我们已经取得长足的进步。
Her study has considerably advanced (= helped) the cause of equal rights.她的研究极大地促进了权利平等运动的事业。
He's just trying to advance (= improve) his own career.他只是在努力拓展自己的事业。

More examples

The troops quickly established a beachhead and were preparing to advance.

She's the youngest player ever to advance to a semifinal.

Enemy planes engaged the troops as they advanced into the mountains.

Using smoke as (a) camouflage, the army advanced up the hill.

Everyone was disappointed when the team failed to advance to the next round of the competition.

advance verb PAY

[ T ] to pay someone some money before the regular time提前支付

[ + two objects ] Could you advance me £500 until Tuesday?周二之前可以预付给我500英镑吗?

advance verb SUGGEST

[ T ] formal to suggest an idea or theory提出(想法或理论)

the theory advanced in this article这篇论文提出的理论

advance verb INCREASE

[ I ] If something such as a share price advances, it increases in value.(股票等)增加(价值)

On the New York Stock Exchange 1,228 issues advanced and 1,157 declined .在纽约证券交易所,1228只股票股价上升,1157只下跌。

advance noun MOVEMENT

B2 [ C or U ] the forward movement of something, or an improvement or development in something前进;进步,进展;发展

Nothing could stop the advance of the floodwaters.洪水滔滔奔来,势不可挡。
Recent advances in medical science mean that this illness can now be cured.医学新近取得的进展意味着这种疾病现在不再是绝症了。

More examples

Could you let me know in advance whether or not you will be coming?

Is it possible to buy tickets in advance?

Passengers should tell the airline in advance if they have any special dietary needs.

Most holiday companies request a 20% deposit in advance.

Did you check in advance whether there was access for wheelchairs?

advance noun MONEY

money paid to someone before the regular time预付的款项

She asked for a £300 advance on her salary.她要求预付她300英镑薪水。

advance noun SEX

[ C usually plural ] an attempt to start a sexual or romantic relationship with someone勾引;挑逗;追求

She rejected his unwelcome advances.她拒绝了他的勾引,让他碰了一鼻子灰。

advance noun PRICE

[ C ] something such as a share price that increases in value(股票等)增加(价值)

Declining stocks easily defeated advances 413 to 302.价格下降的股票有413只,而上升的只有302只,下降的明显超过了上升的。

happening, done, or ready before an event预先的,事先的

advance payment/booking预付/预订
We got no advance warning/notice of the changes.我们事先没有得到有关变更的警示/通知。
TOEFL BNC: 1880 COCA: 2296
advance

noun¹

1forward movement前進ADJECTIVE | VERB + ADVANCE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVErapid快速前進Allied, British, German, etc.盟軍、英軍、德軍等的推進VERB + ADVANCEmake挺進The regiment made an advance on the enemy lines.該團向敵軍陣地挺進。order命令前進The general ordered an advance to the front line.將軍命令向前線進軍。halt, resist, stop阻止/抵擋/停止前進PREPOSITIONadvance on朝⋯的推進the advance on Madrid向馬德里進軍advance to, advance towards/toward朝着⋯的進軍the Russian advance towards / toward Berlin蘇軍向柏林的挺進
advance

noun²

2development發展ADJECTIVE | VERB + ADVANCE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbig, considerable, dramatic, enormous, great, spectacular, substantial, tremendous很大的/可觀的/顯著的/巨大的/偉大的/驚人的/大幅度的/極大的進步Hindu science made great advances in astronomy and mathematics.印度科學界在天文學和數學方面取得了巨大的進步。important, major, notable, remarkable, significant重要的/主要的/顯著的/令人注目的/重大的進步Recent years have seen significant advances in our understanding of the human genome.近年來我們在破解人類基因組方面取得了重大進展。rapid, steady快速/穩步發展rapid advances in science and technology科技的迅猛發展recent近期的發展economic, educational, medical, political, scientific, social, technical, technological經濟發展;教育的發展;醫學的發展;政治進步;科學進步;社會進步;工藝的改進;技術的進步The design incorporates the most recent technological advances.這一設計融合了最新的科技成果。theoretical理論的發展VERB + ADVANCEmake獲得發展We need more money if we are to make any further advances in this area of science.要想在這一科學領域有進一步的發展,我們需要更多的資金。PREPOSITIONadvance in在⋯方面的發展two major advances in medical science醫學上的兩項重大進展advance on在⋯上的進展an advance on the existing techniques現有技術基礎上的進步advance towards/toward朝⋯的進展an advance towards / toward a better understanding of God對上帝更深入的理解
advance

noun³

3money金錢ADJECTIVE | VERB + ADVANCE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElarge大筆預付款cash預付現金VERB + ADVANCEgive, pay給預付款;付預付款The publishers have paid me an advance.出版商已給我預付了一筆錢。get, receive得到/收到預付款PREPOSITIONadvance of⋯的預付款an advance of $10 00010,000 美元的預付款advance on⋯方面的預付款He was paid £5 000 as an advance on royalties.他收到了 5,000 英鎊的預付版稅。
advance

noun⁴

4advances sexual性愛ADJECTIVE | VERB + ADVANCES | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEamorous (humorous) , sexual性挑逗
VERB + ADVANCESmake挑逗He made amorous advances to one of his students.他對自己的一個學生進行了性挑逗。PREPOSITIONadvance to向⋯示愛
advance

verb¹

1move forward前進ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBquickly, rapidly快速前進;迅速推進cautiously, slowly謹慎前進;緩慢推進PREPOSITIONfrom從⋯前進troops advancing from the south從南部推進的部隊into進入到⋯The troops advanced into central Europe.部隊推進到歐洲中部。on, upon朝⋯前進;向⋯挺進The army advanced on the capital.部隊向首都挺進。towards/toward向⋯前進He advanced towards / toward me in aggressive style.他向我步步進逼。
advance

verb²

2develop發展ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBconsiderably, greatly, significantly取得巨大進步rapidly快速發展PREPOSITIONbeyond超越⋯發展Society needs to advance beyond prejudice and superstition.社會需要發展並超越偏見和迷信。
TOEFL BNC: 1880 COCA: 2296
advance noun
loan (an advance on your salary) offer1 (make sexual advances) progress (technological advance)
advance verb
develop1 (technology advances) go1 (troops advance) lend (advance sb money) promote (advance a cause) propose (advance a theory)
TOEFL BNC: 1880 COCA: 2296
advance
Progress and development: progress, development, advance...
Wages and salaries: wage, salary, pay...
Miscellaneous payments: payment, advance, premium...
Direction and ways of getting to a place: direction, detour, path...
Flirtation and describing flirtatious behaviour: smirting, flirtation, coquetry...
To help something to progress: foster, promote, nurse...
To make a suggestion: suggest, put forward, propose...
To spend or to pay money: disburse, spend, pay...
To lend something to someone: lend, spare, advance...
Before a time or event: before, first, early...

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