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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1419 COCA: 1461

B2 (in a system for dividing things according to appearance, quality, etc.) a type, or a group of things having some features that are the same种类,类别,范畴

There are three categories of accommodation - standard, executive, and deluxe.有3种住宿标准——标准房、公务房和豪华房。

More examples

There's a prize for the fastest three runners in each category.

Each category has several subdivisions.

He's running in the veterans category.

The produce is sorted into categories according to quality.

There are sporty people and non-sporty people, and I'm definitely in the second category.

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1419 COCA: 1461
category

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CATEGORY | CATEGORY + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbroad, general, large寬泛的類別;大致類別;大類narrow窄的類別basic基本類別individual, one, single, special, specific個體類別;一個類別;單一類別;特別的種類;具體的類別We have created a special category for part-time workers.我們把兼職者歸入特設的類別。different, discrete, distinct, separate不同的/不相關的/有差異的/獨立的類別high, low高級/低級類別Most of his ratings were in the highest category.對他的評價大多為最高類別。important重要類別high-risk高危種類Intravenous drug users are in a high-risk category for hepatitis C.靜脈注射毒品的人是患丙型肝炎的高危人群。age, ethnic, gender, income, job, occupational, racial, social年齡/民族/性別/收入/工作/職業/種族/社會類別price, size, weight價格/尺寸/重量類別VERB + CATEGORYbe included in, belong to, come into, fall into, fit, fit into歸入某類;屬於某類The cities investigated fell into two broad categories.調查的城市分為兩大類。constitute, form構成/形成某一類別The individualists constitute the largest category of great artists.大藝術家中以特立獨行者居多。Flutes form a separate category of wind instruments.長笛是管樂器中獨立的一個類別。create, define, develop, establish, invent設立類別;界定類別;形成類別distinguish, identify, recognize區分/識別/認出類別CATEGORY + VERBcomprise sth, consist of sth, contain sth, cover sth, encompass sth, include sth某類別由⋯組成;某類別包括⋯be based on sth以⋯為基礎的類別categories based on ethnic origin以族裔為基礎的分類PREPOSITIONin a/the category, within a/the category在某類別中He competed in the youngest age category.他參加了最小年齡組的比賽。category of⋯的類別a higher category of prison關押重罪犯的監獄category for⋯的類別There's a separate category for children.兒童單獨有一個類別。PHRASESbe in a category (all) of its/your own, be in its/your own category (= to be unique) 自成一類be in the same category (as sth)(與⋯)同屬一類
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1419 COCA: 1461
category

noun

 See also the entry for kind noun 另见kind名词词条category ♦︎ class ♦︎ heading ♦︎ league ♦︎ bracket ♦︎ classificationThese are all words for a group of people or things that all share particular features. 这些词均表示类别、种类。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to be under a category / heading / classificationto be in / within a category / class / league / bracket / classificationthe same category / class / heading / league / bracket / classificationa different category / class / heading / league / classificationa / the main / broad / general / separate category / class / heading / classificationa subject category / heading / classificationto fall / come under a category / headingto fall into a category / bracketto belong to a category / class / leagueto divide sb / sth into categories / classes / headingsto group sb / sth under categories / headingsto put sb / sth in / into a category / bracket category ˈkætəgəri; NAmE ˈkætəgɔːri [countable] a group of people or things that are considered to share particular features; a definition of such a group used for official or academic purposes (人或事物的)类别,种类;(正式或学术上定义的)分类We have created a special category for part-time workers.我们为兼职工作人员专设一类。Patients fell into two broad categories.病人大致分为两类。There are two main categories of homicide according to the law.根据法律,杀人罪可分为两大类。 see also categorize classify class [countable] a group of people or things that have similar characteristics, especially when they are of a similar standard or quality 种类;类别;(尤指)等级It was pretty cheap for this class of hotel.对这个档次的旅馆来说,这个价格很便宜。There are several distinct classes of drugs.有几种完全不同的毒品。Dickens was in a different class from (= much better than) most of his contemporaries.与大多数同辈人相比,狄更斯出类拔萃。As a jazz singer she's in a class of her own (= there is no one as good as her).作为爵士乐歌手,她独树一帜,无人能及。 see also class classify verb heading [countable] a general category in which you can consider a number of things together as a group; the subject of each section of a speech or piece of writing 类目;(讲话或作品各章节的)主题Sex education often came under the general heading of 'Biology' or 'Health'.性教育经常归入生物学或健康大类中。We can examine these issues under four headings.我们可以将这些问题分成四类来探讨。 league liːg [countable] (rather informal) a level of quality or ability, especially one that separates sb/sth from other people or things of the same type but not the same level (质量或能力的)等级,级别,水平(尤指区别于同类的)As a painter, he is in a league of his own (= there is no one as good as him).作为画家,他独领风骚。They're in a different league from us.他们与我们不是一个级别。When it comes to cooking, I'm not in her league.提到烹饪,我的水平比她差远了。A house like that is out of our league (= too expensive for us).那样的房子不是我们这种人买得起的。 bracket [countable] (rather formal, especially written) a category relating especially to sb/sth's price, income, financial status or age (尤指价格、收入,财务状况或年龄的)组别,等级This model remains firmly in the upper price bracket.这种型号的价格仍然居高不下。Most respondents were in the 45-60 age bracket.大多数参与调查的人年龄在45至60岁之间。Collocates of bracket in this meaning include price, income, earnings, tax and age. 表达此义时,bracket可以和price、income、earnings、tax和age搭配。 see also bracket classify verb classification ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃn [countable] a group or class into which sth is put according to the features it shares with other things 类别;等级The material was put into the highest security classification.那份资料被归入最高安全等级。The classification 'science' covers a great many different subjects.“科学”这一分类涉及众多不同学科。 see also classify classify
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1419 COCA: 1461
category
Categories and types: type, category, kind...

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