1thing from which sth is made原料ADJECTIVE | VERB + INGREDIENT | INGREDIENT + NOUN | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤excellent, good, high-quality, quality極好的材料;不錯的原料;優質原料◇It always pays to use the best ingredients when cooking.烹調時選用最好的食材往往是值得的。➤main, major, primary, principal主要成分;主要原料◇the principal ingredient of smog煙霧的主要成分➤essential, important, vital基本成分;重要成分;必不可少的原料▸➤secret, special保密配料;特別成分▸➤basic基本原料➤added, additional添加的/附加的成分➤individual單項原料◇the chemical composition of the individual ingredients各單項原料的化學構成➤common常見成分▸➤active, functional (NAmE) 活性/功能性成分◇salicylic acid, the active ingredient in aspirin阿司匹林中的活性成分水楊酸➤inert惰性成分▸➤remaining剩餘的原料◇Add all the remaining ingredients and bring to the boil.加入所有剩餘的原料,加熱至沸騰。➤fresh新鮮原料▸➤all-natural, natural全天然/天然原料➤organic有機成分➤toxic有毒成分▸➤artificial, synthetic人造/合成原料➤genetically engineered, genetically modified基因改造過的/轉基因原料▸➤exotic來自異國的原料➤local當地原料➤herbal (especially NAmE) 草本成分▸➤dry, wet乾原料;濕料◇Use a spoon to mix the dry ingredients.用勺子把乾料混合在一起。➤raw生料▸➤food食品配料➤dietary (NAmE) 飲食成分➤salad色拉配料➤chemical化學成分VERB + INGREDIENT➤use使用材料◇I only use natural ingredients.我只使用天然材料。➤contain, include包含成分◇The two drugs contain the same active ingredients.這兩種藥含有相同的有效成分。➤add, pour加入/倒入原料◇Pour all of the ingredients into a blender.把所有原料都倒入攪拌機內。➤blend, combine, mix, stir, stir in調和成分;混合配料;攪拌原料◇Blend all the ingredients together in a bowl.將所有配料在碗中混合起來。➤assemble收集原料➤prepare準備配料➤list列出成分INGREDIENT + NOUN➤list配料表➤label (NAmE) 成分標籤PHRASES➤a list of ingredients成分清單◇All food products carry a list of ingredients.所有食品都帶有配料表。➡ topic at foodingredient
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2thing/quality necessary to make sth successful要素ADJECTIVE | VERB + INGREDIENT | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤critical, crucial, essential, fundamental, important, key, vital決定性的因素;至關重要的因素;基本要素;重要因素;關鍵因素◇Hard work is a vital ingredient for success.勤奮努力是獲得成功至關重要的因素。➤main, major, primary, principal主要因素;首要因素▸➤basic, fundamental, necessary基礎/根本/必要因素◇Forecasting is a basic ingredient of business planning.預測是商業規劃中的一項基本要素。➤right合適的因素◇The town has all the right ingredients for a murder mystery.這個鎮具備發生謀殺懸案的所有要素。➤magic, secret, special神奇的因素;秘密要素;特殊要素▸➤added, additional, extra附加因素;額外因素▸➤missing缺失的要素VERB + INGREDIENT➤have具備要素◇The Australian team had the added ingredient of perseverance.澳大利亞隊另外還具有意志品質頑強的特點。➤become成為要素▸➤provide, supply提供要素◇She hopes the change of career will supply the missing ingredient in her life- excitement.她希望換工作能給她帶來生活中一直缺失的元素 - 刺激。➤incorporate融合因素◇a style which incorporated ingredients from the music of many different countries融合了許多不同國家音樂元素的風格PREPOSITION➤ingredient for⋯所需的因素◇Tolerance is an essential ingredient for a happy marriage.包容是幸福婚姻的一個基本要素。➤ingredient in做⋯的要素◇Individualism has been the secret ingredient in developing his chain of fashion stores.講求個性化是他發展時裝連鎖店的成功秘笈。PHRASES➤an ingredient for success成功的要素
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