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IELTS BNC: 505 COCA: 434
carenounuk/keər/ us/ker/

care noun PROTECTION

B2 [ U ] the process of protecting someone or something and providing what that person or thing needs保护；照看；照料

The standard of care at our local hospital is excellent.我们当地医院的护理水平很出色。
Mira's going to be very weak for a long time after the operation, so she'll need a lot of care.手术后，米拉在很长一段时间内会十分虚弱，所以她需要多加照顾。
Nurseries are responsible for the children in their care.托儿所要对他们照管的孩子负责。

[ U ] used as a combining form（用作构词成分）…护理

skincare/healthcare/childcare皮肤护理／医疗保健／儿童保育
take care of sb/sth

B1 to protect someone or something and provide the things that that person or thing needs照顾，照看，照料

Take good care of that girl of yours, Patrick - she's very special.帕特里克，照顾好你的女朋友——她很特别。
Don't worry about me, I can take care of myself (= I do not need anyone else to protect me).别担心我，我能照顾好自己。
in care also take/put into care UK

Children who are in care or who have been taken/put into care are not living with their natural parents but instead with a national or local government organization or another family.（儿童）由收养所（或其他家庭）收养

Both children were taken into care when their parents died.父母死后两个孩子都被送进了收养所。
care in the community UK

a system in which people with mental illness or reduced mental ability are allowed to continue living in their own homes, with treatment and help, and are not kept in hospital（对精神疾病患者或弱智人群的）社区关怀

More examples

Antenatal clinics provide care for pregnant women.

These nurses specialize in the care of the dying.

Babies need constant care.

The standard of care at our local hospital is excellent.

Nurseries are responsible for the children in their care.

care noun ATTENTION

B1 [ U ] serious attention, especially to the details of a situation or thing仔细；小心；谨慎

She painted the window frames with great care so that no paint got onto the glass.她漆窗框时极为小心，因此没有一点油漆弄到玻璃上。
You need to take a bit more care with your spelling.你得多注意一下你的拼写。
The roads are icy, so drive with care.道路结冰，小心驾驶。
Take care on these busy roads (= drive with attention so that you do not have an accident).在这些交通繁忙的道路上要小心驾驶。
[ + to infinitive ] Take care not to (= make certain that you do not) spill your coffee.小心别把咖啡洒出来了。
[ + that ] Take care (= make certain) that you don't fall.小心别摔着。
The parcel had a label on it saying "Handle with care".包裹上有个标签，上面写着“小心轻放”。

More examples

They took care to be as tactful as possible.

She took a lot of care over the wording of her speech.

You need to take more care with your handwriting.

Take care that you get there on time.

Make sure he takes care if he insists on going up that ladder.

care noun DEAL WITH

take care of sth

C1 to deal with something处理；负责

If you can see to the drinks for the party, I'll take care of the food.如果你能安排好聚会所需的饮品，那我就负责食物。
All the travel arrangements have been taken care of.所有的旅行安排都处理好了。
No, you paid for dinner last time, let me take care of (= pay for) it.不，上次的晚餐是你付的账，这次让我来吧。

care noun WORRY

C2 [ C or U ] a feeling of worry or anxiety担心；烦恼；忧虑

She seemed weighed down by all her cares.她好像忧心忡忡，焦虑不安。

Idiom(s)

care of
have a care
have all the cares of the world on your shoulders
take care (of yourself)
without a care in the world
careverb [ I ]uk/keər/ us/ker/

care verb [ I ] WORRY

B1 to think that something is important and to feel interested in it or upset about it在乎，关心，介意

She's never cared very much about her appearance.她对自己的外表从不很在意。
[ + question word ] I really don't care whether we go out or not.我们出不出去我真的不在意。
I don't care how much it costs, just buy it.我不在乎它要价多少，就买了吧。
"Was Lorna happy about the arrangements?" "I don't know and I don't care."“洛娜对安排满意吗？”“我不知道，也不关心。”
Your parents are only doing this because they care about (= love) you.你父母之所以这么做全是因为他们爱你。
I couldn't care less UK informal US I could care less

C1 used to emphasize rudely that you are not interested in or worried about something or someone（表示强调）我一点也不在乎

"Mike's really fed up about it." "I couldn't care less."“迈克烦透这个了。”“我根本不在乎。”
for all I care informal

used to say that you are not interested in or worried about what someone else is doing我一点不关心；我根本不在乎

You can go to the match with Paula, for all I care.你可以跟葆拉一起去看比赛，我一点也不在乎。
as if I care informal

used to say that you are not interested in or worried about something that has happened or that someone has said好像我会在乎似的，我才不在乎呢

He said he didn't approve of what I'd done, as if I cared.他说他对我的所作所为不赞同，我才不在乎呢。
who cares? informal

B2 used to emphasize rudely that you do not think something is important（表示强调）谁会在意？管它呢！

"It looks as if we are going to lose." "Who cares?".“看来我们好像要输了。”“谁在乎呢？”

More examples

"I don't care - you choose, " he said, with an airy wave of the hand.

"I don't care what you think", she flung (back) at him.

You could be the Queen of England, for all I care - you're not coming in here without a ticket.

I don't care about fashion, I dress how I please.

I don't care if he likes it or not - I'm coming!

care verb [ I ] WANT

formal used in polite offers and suggestions（用于礼貌地提议或建议）想要，喜欢

Would you care for a drink?你想喝一杯吗？
[ + to infinitive ] Would you care to join us for dinner?你愿意和我们共进晚餐吗？

Phrasal verb(s)

care for sb
not care for sb/sth
IELTS BNC: 505 COCA: 434
care

noun¹

 1caring for sb/sth照顧ADJECTIVE | VERB + CARE | CARE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤good, great很好的照顧；仔細的照料◇He loved his books and took great care of them.他喜愛自己的書，十分小心地保管它們。➤proper恰當的照料◇With proper care, the plants may last for fifty years.照料得好，這些植物可以活 50 年。➤loving, tender慈愛的／溫柔的照料◇She will need lots of tender loving care.她需要多多的細心呵護。➤private自費護理▸➤voluntary (BrE) 義務護理▸➤constant, full-time不間斷的／全天護理▸➤continuing, long-term連續／長期護理▸➤short-term, temporary短期／臨時護理▸➤daily, day-to-day, routine日常護理；常規護理▸➤intensive重病監護◇Last night she was critically ill in intensive care.昨晚她病危，處於重症監護中。◇an intensive care unit重症監護室➤clinical, emergency, health, medical, nursing, patient臨牀護理；緊急護理；保健；醫療護理；保育；病人護理▸➤hospital, inpatient, institutional, residential住院護理；福利機構的照顧；提供食宿的護理服務▸➤outpatient門診病人護理▸➤community社區護理▸➤domiciliary, formal) , home, home-based家庭護理▸➤primary, secondary, tertiary一級／二級／三級護理▸➤antenatal, maternity, prenatal (especially NAmE) 產前護理；孕產婦護理➤dental牙科護理➤psychiatric精神病護理▸➤palliative (medical醫學) 治標保健➤preventive (especially NAmE) 預防保健➤parental父母的關懷▸➤formal, informal (both especially BrE) 正式／非正式看護◇The couple relied on informal care from relatives.這對夫婦依賴親戚的非正式看護。➤foster非親代養兒童➤respite臨時換班看護▸➤public公共管護◇children in public care公共管護下的兒童➤pastoral, spiritual牧師對教友的關懷；精神上的照顧➤child (usually childcare) , day兒童看護；日託◇Family members can provide child care with love and without charge.家庭成員出於愛心可以免費照看孩子。➤client, customer客戶／消費者服務▸➤hair, skin (usually haircare, skincare) 頭髮／皮膚護理VERB + CARE➤take照顧；負責◇He left his job to take care of his sick wife.他辭去了工作，以便照顧生病的妻子。◇I'll take care of hiring the car.租車的事兒我來辦。➤deliver, provide (sb with)給（某人）／為（某人）提供護理◇We have improved the way doctors deliver care.我們改善了醫生提供護理的方式。➤need, require需要護理▸➤receive受到護理▸➤take sb into (BrE) 託管某人◇The boys were taken into care when their parents died.那些男孩在父母去世後接受託管。CARE + NOUN➤services護理服務◇access to basic health-care services接受基本衞生保健服務的途徑➤centre/center, facility, home, unit (all especially BrE) 護理中心；護理設施；護理院；監護室▸➤manager, worker護理部門主管；護理人員➤giver, provider給予照料的人；提供護理的人▸➤plan, policy, programme/program護理計劃／政策／項目◇recent changes in health-care policy衞生保健政策最近的改變➤delivery護理服務的提供➤needs護理需求◇sensitive to the health-care needs of underserved groups對得不到周到服務的群體的衞生保健需求很敏感➤package (= a package of food, etc. that is sent to sb) (NAmE) 愛心大禮包▸➤allowance (BrE) 護理補助▸➤order (BrE) 託管令PREPOSITION➤in care由人照管◇He had been in foster care since he was five.他從 5 歲起就一直由別人撫養。◇He was in care for five years. (BrE) 他讓人照管了 5 年。➤in sb's care由某人照管◇You won't come to any harm while you're in their care.有他們照顧你，你不會受到任何傷害。◇Many historic sites are in the care of the Trust.許多歷史遺跡是由這家信託公司管理的。➤under the care of受⋯的照料◇He's under the care of Dr Parks.他由帕克斯醫生照料。PHRASES➤care of sb, in care of sb (NAmE) (written on letters, etc. and usually abbreviated to c/o 寫於信上等，通常略作 c/o) 由某人轉交➤the quality of care, the standard of care護理的質量／標準
care

noun²

 2attention/thought given to sth謹慎；小心ADJECTIVE | VERB + CARE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤extreme, good, great極其謹慎；非常小心◇Great care should be taken to ensure that the equipment is clean.應該非常小心確保設備清潔。➤extra, special格外／特別小心▸➤infinite, the utmost極度謹慎◇He takes the utmost care of his appearance.他對自己的外表極其在意。➤meticulous, painstaking, scrupulous (especially BrE) 一絲不苟；極其仔細◇The little girl was writing her name with painstaking care.那小女孩正在一絲不苟地寫自己的名字。➤due (formal) , proper, reasonable應有的／適當的／合理的注意◇The householder has a duty to take reasonable care for the visitor's safety.房屋主人有責任對來訪者的安全給予恰當的關照。VERB + CARE➤exercise, take注意；小心➤need, require需要小心◇Transporting the specimens requires great care.運輸這些樣品需要格外小心。PREPOSITION➤with care小心；謹慎◇A label on the box read: 'Glass－handle with care'.箱子上的標籤寫着：“玻璃品 － 小心輕放。”➤without care (BrE) 粗心◇He was found guilty of driving without due care and attention.他被判犯有粗心駕駛罪。
care

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤deeply, genuinely, a lot, passionately, really, truly深深地擔心；真誠照顧；很在意；熱心地照料；非常關心▸➤hardly, not greatly, not much, not particularly不怎麼在意；不很在意◇He hardly cares what he does any more.他幾乎不再在乎自己的所作所為了。◇I don't know which she chose, nor do I greatly care.我不知道她選了哪一個，我也不太在乎。➤actually確實在意◇No one actually cared what I thought.沒有人真的在乎我的想法。➤enough很在意◇The information is there for anyone who cares enough to find it.信息就在那裏，只要是留意它的人就會發現它。PREPOSITION➤about關心◇He really cares about the environment.他真的很注重環保。➤for喜歡；放在心上◇You genuinely care for him, don't you?你真的中意他，不是嗎？PHRASES➤be past caring不再關心◇I'm past caring what he does (= I don't care any more).我已不再關心他做些什麼。
IELTS BNC: 505 COCA: 434
care noun
⇨ care (take care when doing sth) ⇨ take care of sth ⇨ deal with phrasal verb ⇨ take care of yourself ⇨ take care of yourself verb ⇨ take care of sb ⇨ look after sb phrasal verb care

noun

  ➡ See also the entry for attention 另见attention条care ♦︎ caution ♦︎ prudenceThese are all words for attention or thought that you give to sth in order to avoid mistakes or accidents. 这些词均表示对某事小心、谨慎，以避免错误或事故。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to do sth with care / caution / prudence◆great / extreme care / caution / prudence◆due / the utmost care / caution◆to use / exercise care / caution / prudence◆to need / call for / urge / advise / proceed with care / caution■ care [uncountable] attention or thought that you give to sth that you are doing so that you will do it well and avoid mistakes or damage 小心，谨慎（以做好某事并避免错误、损害）◆She chose her words with care.她措辞谨慎。◆Extreme care should be taken to ensure that the equipment is clean.要特别仔细确保设备清洁。◆He takes excessive care of his appearance.他过度关注自己的外表。◆Fragile－handle with care (= written on a container holding sth which is easily broken or damaged).易碎物品－小心轻放。OPP carelessness ⇨ careless ▸ careful

adjective

 [not before noun] ◆Be careful!小心！◆Be careful not to wake the baby.小心别弄醒宝宝。◆Please be careful with my glasses (= Don't break them).请当心别打碎我的眼镜。◆Be careful you don't bump your head.留神别碰到头。  see also careful ⇨ detailed ▸ carefully

adverb

◆Please listen carefully.请仔细听。◆She put the glass down carefully.她小心翼翼地放下玻璃杯。◆Drive carefully.小心驾驶。■ caution ˈkɔːʃn [uncountable] care that you take in order to avoid danger or mistakes; not taking any risks 谨慎，小心（以避免危险或错误）；慎重◆These statistics should be treated with some caution.对待这些统计数字要小心。◆We urge caution in the use of this medication.我们呼吁慎用此药。◆It is better to err on the side of caution (= to be too cautious rather than not cautious enough).宁可过于谨慎，不可疏忽大意。 OPP recklessness ⇨ reckless ▸ cautious

adjective

◆He was very cautious about committing himself to anything.他谨小慎微，从不轻易表态。◆They've taken a very cautious approach.他们采取了十分谨慎的态度。◆They expressed cautious optimism about a solution to the crisis.他们对解决危机持谨慎乐观态度。▸ cautiously

adverb

◆She looked cautiously around and then walked away from the house.她小心地环视四周后才离开屋子。■ prudence ˈpruːdns [uncountable] (formal) being sensible and careful when you make judgements and decisions; avoiding unnecessary risks （判断和决策时的）谨慎，审慎；慎重◆As a matter of prudence, agreement on these issues should be reached at an early stage in the partnership.为慎重起见，在合作初期应就这些问题达成协议。◆Maybe you'll exercise a little more financial prudence next time.也许下次你能在财务方面再谨慎点。ⓘ Prudence is used especially in financial contexts. * prudence尤用于金融财务方面。   see also prudent ⇨ wise care

verb

care ♦︎ mind ♦︎ be botheredThese words all mean to have strong feelings about sth because you think it is important. 这些词均表示重视、关心、在意。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to care / mind / be bothered about sth◆to care / mind / be bothered that...◆to not care / mind / be bothered what people think◆to not seem to care / mind / be bothered◆to care / mind very much◆to not care / mind very much / at all◆to not really care / mind◆to not be really / at all bothered■ care [intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to feel that sth is important and worth worrying about; to worry about what happens to sb because you like or love them 关注；担忧；关心◆She cares passionately about environmental issues.她对环境问题极为关心。◆I don't care (= I will not be upset) if I never see him again!即使我再也见不到他，我也不在乎！◆He threatened to leave me, as if I cared!他威胁要离开我，好像我在乎似的！◆He genuinely cares about his customers.他真诚地关心他的顾客。■ mind [transitive, intransitive, no passive] (used especially in questions or with negatives; not used in the progressive tenses 尤用于疑问句或与否定词连用；不用于进行时) (especially spoken) to be upset, annoyed or worried by sth （对某事）烦恼，焦虑；介意◆I don't mind the cold－it's the rain I don't like.冷我不在乎，就是讨厌下雨。◆Did she mind (about) not getting the job?她对没得到这份工作是不是很介意？◆I wouldn't have minded so much if you hadn't lied about it.要不是你这事撒了谎，我本来不会那么介意。ⓘ Mind is used to ask permission to do sth, or to ask sb in a polite way to do sth. * mind用于请求允许或客气地请人做某事◆Do you mind if I open a window?我开扇窗可以吗？◆How old are you, if you don't mind me asking?如果你不介意的话，请问你多大了？◆Would you mind explaining that again?请你再解释一遍好吗？ ⓘ Not mind means to not care or not be concerned about sth. * not mind指不在乎、不关心、不考虑◆No, I don't mind a bit.不，我一点都不在意。◆'Would you prefer tea or coffee?' 'I don't mind－either's fine.'“您想要茶还是咖啡？”“无所谓，都行。”◆Don't mind her－she didn't mean what she said.别理她，她只是随便说说。◆Don't mind me (= don't let me disturb you) －I'll just sit here quietly.不用理我，我就在这儿静静地坐着。 NOTE 辨析 Care or mind? Mind is used in polite questions and answers. When answering a question about what you prefer I don't mind is polite; I don't care is very rude. * mind用于礼貌地问答。当被问及想要哪一个时，I don't mind（无所谓）是礼貌的回答，I don't care（我不在乎）则非常粗鲁。■ be bothered

phrase

 (used especially with negatives 尤与否定词连用) (especially BrE, informal, spoken) to think that sb/sth is important 认为⋯重要；关心（某人或某事）◆'Where shall we have lunch?' 'Anywhere, I'm not bothered.'“我们去哪里吃午饭？”“哪儿都行，随便。”◆I'm not all that bothered about the delay.耽搁一下，我倒无所谓。
IELTS BNC: 505 COCA: 434

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