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TOEFL BNC: 1372 COCA: 1166

touch verb PUT HAND ON

B1 [ I or T ] to put your hand or another part of your body lightly onto and off something or someone碰,触摸

That paint is wet - don't touch (it).那块油漆没干——别碰(它)。
He touched the girl on the arm to get her attention.他碰了碰女孩的胳膊以引起她的注意。
The boy touched the worm with (= using, in his hand) a twig.小孩用小树枝碰了碰虫子。
figurative The setting sun touched the trees with red (= made them appear red for a short time).落日的余晖染红了树林。

More examples

Don't touch the machine when it's in use.

The water's not deep here - look, I can touch the bottom.

I could feel myself tense up as he touched my neck.

A new baby will automatically curl its fingers round any object it touches.

"You're burning up!" she said, touching his forehead.

touch verb BE CLOSE TOGETHER

B2 [ I or T ] (of two or more things) to be so close together that there is no space between; to be in contact(两个或两个以上的物品)接触

He fell asleep as soon as his head touched the pillow.他头一沾枕头就睡着了。
She pushed the two bookcases together until they touched/were touching.她把两个书柜推到一起。

touch verb HARM/DAMAGE

C2 to harm someone, or use or damage something伤害(某人);使用(某物);破坏(某物)

Please don't touch any of my stuff while I'm away.我不在时候请不要碰我的东西。

touch verb EAT/DRINK

[ T ] informal (usually used in negative sentences) to eat or drink something沾,吃,喝

They didn't touch any of the food we left for them.我们留下来给他们的食物,他们一点也没碰。
Honestly, I haven't touched a drop (= drunk any alcohol) all night.老实说,我整晚滴酒未沾。

touch verb INFLUENCE

[ T ] to influence someone or something emotionally, or cause feelings of sympathy in someone触动,感动

Tragedy touched their lives when their son was 16.他们儿子16岁那年,他们的生活中发生了悲剧。
The TV report about the children's work for charity touched thousands of people's hearts.电视上报道的孩子们为慈善团体所做的事令成千上万的人深受触动。

touch verb BE AS GOOD

[ T ] (usually used in negative sentences) to have or reach the same standard (= level of quality) as someone or something(通常用于否定句)比得上

Her novels can't touch (= are not as good as) those of her sister.她的小说不及她姐姐的好。
There's no one to touch him as an illustrator of children's books.在为儿童读物创作插图方面,没人比他画得好。

touch noun SMALL AMOUNT

C2 [ S ] a small amount少许

"Would you like milk?" "Just a touch."“你要牛奶吗?”“只要一点儿。”
There was a touch of irony/humour in her voice.她的话音中带着点儿讽刺/幽默的意味。

[ S ] informal To show that an illness is not too serious, you can say you have had a touch of it.(病的)轻度

I had a touch of flu/hay fever.我得了轻度流感/枯草热。

C2 [ C ] a small addition or detail that makes something better装点,润色

The speech had several comic touches.这一演讲有几分滑稽色彩。
Using a sailing ship as the company logo was a touch of genius (= a good/clever idea or action).用大帆船作公司的标志真是个天才的想法。
The flowers on the table provided the finishing touch.桌上的花是最后一道点缀。
a touch

slightly有点儿,微微

The weather has turned a touch too cold for my liking.天气变得有点儿凉,我不太喜欢。

More examples

There was so much publicity and hype beforehand, that the performance itself was a touch anticlimactic.

There was a touch of frost on the hills.

Add just a touch of cream to the mixture.

His work has a touch of pathos.

The gold decoration will add a touch of class.

touch noun FEELING

B2 [ U ] the ability to know what something is like by feeling it with the fingers触觉

the sense of touch触觉
I found the right coin in the dark by touch.我在黑暗中摸索着找对了硬币。
to the touch also to your touch

B2 used after an adjective to express how something feels when you put your hand on it(用于形容词后)摸起来(感到…)

The material was soft to the touch.这块布料摸起来很柔软。

More examples

Although snakes look slimy their skin is actually dry to the touch.

I felt a gentle touch on my arm.

I can control the doors at the touch of a switch.

Her skin was icy to the touch.

touch noun MOVEMENT ONTO/OFF

B2 [ C usually singular ] a quick, light movement of one thing, especially a hand, onto and off another thing(尤指用手)触摸,碰

I felt a cold touch on my arm.我感到有什么冰凉的东西碰到了我的胳膊。
At a/the touch of a button, the door opened.一碰按钮,门就开了。

touch noun COMMUNICATION

be, get, keep, etc. in touch

B1 to communicate or continue to communicate with someone by using a phone or writing to them有/取得/保持(等等)联系

Are you still in touch with any of your old school friends?你还和以前学生时代的老朋友有联系吗?
Jen and I never kept in touch after college.我和简大学毕业后就没有联系过。
We're in close touch with our office in Spain.我们与西班牙的办事处有密切的联系。

More examples

Is she still in touch with her ex?

Many therapists think it's important for adults to get in touch with their inner child.

The police put me in touch with Victim Support.

The president responded angrily to the charge that she had lost touch with her country's people.

lose touch

B2 to stop communicating with someone, usually because they do not live near you now(通常因身居异地)失去联系

We lost touch over the years.我们这些年失去了联系。

touch noun ABILITY

[ S or U ] an ability to do things in the stated, especially positive, way特长;才能

He has a deft touch with tricky painting jobs.他很善于做复杂的油漆活。
She gave the job her own special/magic/professional/personal touch.这项工作展现了她独特/神奇/专业/个人的才能。
I admire her lightness/sureness of touch as a cook.我欣赏她做厨师的精细/踏实劲儿。
He used to be a good writer but I think he's losing his touch.他曾经是个好作家,但我觉得他的创作能力正在下降。

touch noun BALL CONTROL

[ C or U ] in sports such as football, a player's ability to control the ball and make it do what they want, or an occasion when a player controls the ball with their foot(足球等体育中)触球能力;触球

Nicolas Anelka squandered the chance to score when his touch let him down in front of goal. 尼古拉·安内尔卡在球门前触球不当,浪费了一次进球机会。
Hazard took several touches before crossing.哈扎德触了好几次球之后把球传中。

touch noun SPORT

[ U ] the area outside either of the long edges of the space on which football and rugby are played(足球及类似体育运动的)边线以外区域

Playing for safety, he kicked the ball into touch.为了安全起见,他把球踢出了界外。
See also

touch noun KNOWLEDGE

be in/out of touch

C2 If you are in touch/out of touch with a subject, activity, or situation, your knowledge about it is recent/not recent.了解/不了解最新情况

He's not really in touch with what young people are interested in.他并不真正了解年轻人现在对什么感兴趣。
I didn't see any news all the time I was on holiday, so I'm completely out of touch.我在度假期间一直都没有看新闻,所以现在对外界一无所知。
TOEFL BNC: 1372 COCA: 1166
touch

noun¹

1act of touching sb/sth觸碰ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdelicate, gentle, light, slight輕柔的觸摸The slightest touch will set off the alarm.只要輕輕一碰,警報就會響起。PREPOSITIONat sb/sth's touch⋯的一觸The door swung open at his touch.他輕輕一碰,門就開了。You can now shop at the touch of a button.現在你只要手觸按鈕就可以購物。PHRASESbe cold, hot, soft, etc. to the touch摸着冷、摸着熱、摸着柔等The solid rock was warm to the touch.這塊密實的岩石摸起來暖暖的。
touch

noun²

2small detail小細節ADJECTIVE | VERB + TOUCH ADJECTIVEfinal, finishing最後的修飾decorative, festive, homely, romantic裝飾性的點綴;喜慶的點綴;樸素舒適的裝飾;浪漫的修飾The family photos add a homely touch.家人的照片使屋子帶有一絲家的感覺。The candles gave the table a romantic touch.蠟燭給餐桌增添了一絲浪漫的色彩。humorous幽默的筆觸classy, lovely, nice, professional時髦的修飾;可愛的修飾;合宜的裝點;專業的修飾Giving her flowers was a nice touch.給她送花是個妙招。feminine, human, individual, personal女性的/有人情味的/個性化的/帶有個人風格的細微之處little, small, subtle細小的修飾The decor includes many individual little touches.這兒的裝飾在細節處蘊含了諸多個性。VERB + TOUCHadd, give sth, put裝點;為⋯潤色She's just putting the finishing touches to her painting.她正在給她的畫進行最後的潤色。
touch

noun³

3particular ability特別的能力ADJECTIVE | VERB + TOUCH | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgolden, magic出色的/神奇的技巧deft, sure (especially BrE) 熟練的技藝;沉着自信的風格She seemed to have a deft touch with comedy.看來她的喜劇演技頗為嫺熟。With students she had a sure touch and showed great personal sensitivity.對待學生她既自信又體貼。light輕鬆的風格He handles this controversial subject with a light touch.他輕鬆地處理了這個有爭議的問題。political政治才能He found his old political touch when the crisis emerged.危機出現時他又找回了自己以前的政治才能。shooting (NAmE) (in basketball籃球) 投籃手感He must regain his shooting touch.他必須重新找到投籃的手感。VERB + TOUCHhave有某種能力find發現某種能力lack缺乏某種能力lose失去某種能力Maybe the champion is losing her magic touch.也許這位冠軍正在失去她的魔力。PHRASESthe common touch平易近人的品質a politician who lacked the common touch一位缺乏親和力的政治家
touch

noun⁴

4small amount of sth少許ADJECTIVE | VERB + TOUCH | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElittle, subtle微量welcome可喜的一點right恰如其分的特點He has just the right touch of arrogance for the role.他剛好有適合角色的那麼一絲傲氣。VERB + TOUCHadd, bring增添/帶來少量Her speech brought a welcome touch of frivolity to the evening.她的講話給晚會帶來了一絲輕鬆幽默的氣氛。PREPOSITIONwith a touch of帶有點兒⋯'Thanks,' she said, with a touch of sarcasm.“謝謝。”她帶着點諷刺的語氣說。touch of有點兒⋯
touch

noun⁵

5contact聯繫ADJECTIVE | VERB + TOUCH | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEclose緊密聯繫The security staff were in close touch with the local police.保安人員與當地警方保持密切聯繫。VERB + TOUCHget in取得聯繫I'm trying to get in touch with Jane. Do you have her number?我想跟簡聯繫,你有她的電話號碼嗎?keep in, stay in保持聯繫It is important to keep in touch with the latest research.跟上最新的研究很重要。Let's keep in touch.我們保持聯繫吧。put sb in讓某人和⋯聯繫I'll put you in touch with someone in your area.我將牽線搭橋,幫你與你所在領域的某個人聯繫上。lose失去聯繫I've lost touch with all my old friends.我跟老朋友們都失去了聯繫。PREPOSITIONin touch聯繫Are you still in touch with your friends from college?你還跟大學裏的朋友們聯繫嗎?out of touch不瞭解近況This government is increasingly out of touch with ordinary voters.這屆政府越來越不能體察普通選民的情況了。touch with和⋯聯繫
touch

verb¹

1put your hand on sb/sth; be in contact with sb/sth用手接觸;聯繫ADVERB | VERB + TOUCH | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB(not) actually, not even, not quite(沒有)實際接觸;甚至沒有接觸;不常聯繫He did not actually touch the substance, but may have inhaled it.他並沒有實際接觸那種物質,但也許吸進了一些微粒。barely, hardly, scarcely很少聯繫;幾乎沒有接觸You've hardly touched your food (= not eaten it).你的食物沒怎麼動啊。almost, nearly, practically幾乎碰到;差點兒觸及Their faces were almost touching.他們的臉幾乎碰到一塊了。just剛剛接觸briefly短暫地碰觸His fingers briefly touched hers.他的手指迅速地碰了一下她的手指。gently, lightly輕輕地觸摸gingerly謹慎地接觸accidentally, inadvertently意外接觸;不經意地碰觸He accidentally touched a live wire.他意外地觸到了帶電的電線。never從未接觸He said I kicked him, but I never touched him!他說我踢了他,但我從未碰他!VERB + TOUCHwant to想碰(not) dare (to)(不)敢碰Don't you dare touch me!你敢碰我!reach out, over, up, etc. to伸出手、伸過手、向上伸出手等去觸摸Her hand reached out to touch his cheek.她伸出手去摸他的臉頰。let sb讓某人碰He wouldn't let me touch the wound.他不讓我碰傷口。PREPOSITIONon觸摸⋯He touched her gently on the arm.他輕輕地觸摸她的胳膊。with用⋯觸摸She touched him with her hand.她用手去摸他。PHRASES(be) careful not to touch sth小心不要觸摸⋯She hugged him, being careful not to touch his broken wrist.她小心翼翼地擁抱了他,以免碰到他折斷的手腕。close enough to touch sb/sth近到足夠觸摸⋯He was close enough to touch her.他和她挨得很近,都能摸着她了。
touch

verb²

2make sb feel a strong emotion感動ADVERBdeeply深深打動⋯The story touched me very deeply.這個故事深深打動了我。
touch

verb

touch on/upon sthADVERBbriefly簡略地提到just, merely稍微提到Photography is merely touched on in the book.攝影在這本書裏只是略微提及。VERB + TOUCH ON/UPONwant to想簡單談及I want to touch briefly on another aspect of the problem.我想簡略地談一下這個問題的另一方面。
TOEFL BNC: 1372 COCA: 1166
touch noun
element2 (a touch of class) texture (cold to the touch) soft touch victim2
touch verb
touch1 (touch your toes) touch2 (Her feet hardly touched the ground.) approach (The speedometer was touching 90.) impress (Her story touched us.)
touch1

verb

Can you touch your toes? 你弯腰触摸得到你的脚趾吗?Her feet hardly touched the ground. 她的双脚几乎是离地的。touch ♦︎ feel ♦︎ brush ♦︎ grazeThese words all mean to put your hands or fingers on sb/sth. 这些词均表示触摸、碰。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to touch / feel / brush / graze sb / sth with sthto touch / brush sb / sth gently / lightlyto accidentally touch / brush sb / sth touch [transitive] to put your hands or fingers on sb/sth 触摸;碰Don't touch that plate-it's hot!别摸那个盘子,烫手!Can you touch your toes (= bend and reach them with your hands)?你弯腰触摸得到你的脚趾吗?I touched him lightly on the arm.我轻轻碰了碰他的手臂。 see also touch texture noun touch

noun

[countable, usually singular, uncountable] The gentle touch of his hand on her shoulder made her jump.他的手轻触了一下她的肩膀,她便跳了起来。She has learnt to recognize the raised patterns of Braille by touch.她已经学会通过触摸识别盲文的凸点。
feel (felt, felt) [transitive] to deliberately move your fingers over in order to find out what it is like 触;摸Can you feel the bump on my head?你能摸到我头上那个肿块吗?Try to tell what this is just by feeling it.只凭手摸来说说这是什么东西。Feel how rough this is.摸摸这有多粗糙。 see also feel texture noun brush [intransitive, transitive] to touch sb/sth lightly while moving close to them/it 轻擦;掠过 She brushed past him.她和他擦肩而过。His hand accidentally brushed against hers.他的手无意之中碰了一下她的手。The leaves brushed her cheek.叶子轻拂着她的面颊。 graze [transitive] (written) to touch sth lightly while passing it (经过时)轻擦,轻触,蹭The bullet grazed his cheek.子弹从他的脸颊擦过。NOTE 辨析 Brush or graze? Brush is usually used to talk about sth soft that gently touches sth else; graze is usually used to talk about sth hard that gently touches sth else. * brush通常指柔软的东西轻触某物,graze通常指坚硬的东西轻触某物。
touch2

verb

Can you touch your toes? 你弯腰触摸得到你的脚趾吗?Her feet hardly touched the ground. 她的双脚几乎是离地的。touch ♦︎ meet ♦︎ cross ♦︎ join ♦︎ mergeThese are all words that can be used when two or more things come together so that there is no space between them or so that they form one thing. 这些词均表示两个或多个东西接触、连接、交会。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配rivers meet / join / mergeroads / paths meet / cross / jointo not quite touch / meet / crossto almost / nearly touch / meet / cross touch [intransitive, transitive](of two or more things or surfaces) to be or come so close together that there is no space between (两个或多个物体或表面)接触,触及Make sure the wires don't touch.一定不要让金属线搭在一起。Don't let your coat touch the wet paint.你的外衣别蹭着还没有干的油漆。The dancer's feet hardly seemed to touch the ground.舞者仿佛足不点地。 meet (met, met) [intransitive, transitive](of two or more things) to come together so that there is no space between them or so that they form one thing (两个或多个物体)接触,连接The curtains don't meet in the middle.这窗帘中间合不拢。His hand met hers.他的手碰到她的手。That's where the river meets the sea.这条河就在这里流入大海。 cross [intransitive] to pass across each other 交叉;相交The roads cross just outside the town.这些道路正好在城外交叉。The straps cross over at the back and are tied at the waist.带子在背后交叉,然后系在腰部。Our letters must have crossed in the mail (= each was sent before the other was received).我们的信一定是同时都在邮寄途中,互相错过了。Our paths were to cross again many years later (= we met by chance).多年以后我们又不期而遇了。 join [intransitive, transitive](of two or more roads, rivers or lines) to come towards each other and meet at a point (两条或多条道路、河流或线)汇合,相汇,相交I'll meet you at the place where the two paths join.我会在两条小路汇合处和你碰面。The path joins the road near the trees.这条小路在树林旁与公路汇合。 merge [intransitive](of two or more things) to appear to form one thing, so that it is impossible to say where one ends and the other begins (两个或多个事物)相融,融为一体The hills merged into the dark sky behind them.山峦渐渐隐入背后漆黑的夜空。They looked towards the point where the hills and sky merged.他们望向群山与天空的交会处。
TOEFL BNC: 1372 COCA: 1166
touch
Grateful and gratitude: grateful, gratitude, thankful...
To change something: change, make into, convert...
General words meaning to eat: eat, swallow, have...
General words meaning to drink: drink, swallow, have...
To work, and to work in a particular way: work, serve, collaborate...
Small amounts or pieces of something: bit, piece, fragment...
Feeling and the sense of touch: feeling, sensation, tactile...
Features and qualities: feature, quality, factor...
Skill, talent and ability: experience, ability, skill...
Actions in playing games or sports: backhand, backhander, ball...

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