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General words for situations and circumstances
Synonyms
situation
noun [C] /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃ(ə)n/
1
the set of conditions that exist at a particular time in a particular place 形勢;處境;景況;情況

If the situation had been different, their plan might have succeeded. 要是換種情形的話,他們的計劃或許就成功了。

concern about the current situation south of the border 對南部邊境當前局勢的關注

as/if/when the situation arises (=when it happens) (事情)悄悄發生,意外發生 :

We'll have to deal with overcrowding as the situation arises. 當這種情況出現時,我們得應對過度擁擠的問題。

an economic/political/financial situation :

The country is facing a very difficult economic situation. 該國面臨着非常嚴峻的經濟形勢。

social situation (=any event where you talk to or meet a lot of people) 社交場合 :

Social situations always make me nervous. 我在社交場合總是覺得緊張。

someone's situation (=the conditions that affect their life at a particular time) 某人的境遇 :

What prospects are there for a person in his situation? 像他那種處境的人有什麽前途呢?

 Synonyms and related words
circumstance
noun /ˈsɜː(r)kəmstəns/
1
[C] [usually plural] a fact or condition that affects a situation 環境;情況;事態;情形

The circumstances surrounding the child's death are being investigated. 有關孩子死亡的情況正在調查中。

The circumstances of this case are unusual. 這個案件的情況很不尋常。

under/in...circumstances :

Cancellation under certain circumstances is covered by your travel insurance policy. 在某些情況下取消旅行是旅遊保險單中所包括的。

Under different circumstances she might have been able to appreciate the irony of it. 要是在不同的環境下她或許能夠欣賞它的諷喻。

In exceptional circumstances students may take examinations at Head Office. 在特殊情況下學生可以到主任辦公室參加考試。

not under/in any circumstances (=used for emphasizing that something cannot be allowed to happen) 無論如何不;決不 :

I would never in any circumstances dream of comparing her with you. 我無論如何不會拿你和她作比較。

Under no circumstances will we agree to splitting up the company. 我們無論如何不會同意把公司拆開。

under/considering/given the circumstances (=because the situation is difficult or unusual) 在…的情況下/考慮到…的情況 :

It's amazing that they did so well under the circumstances. 他們在那種情況下還做得那麽好,這真令人驚奇。

 Synonyms and related words
2
[C] [usually plural] your circumstances are the conditions in which you live, especially how much money you have 境況;(尤指)經濟狀況

It is very important to make a will, whatever your circumstances. 不論你的情況如何,立個遺囑都是很重要的。

family circumstances :

problems caused by unemployment, divorce, or some unusual family circumstances 因失業、離婚或不尋常的家境所導致的問題

a change in circumstances :

You are obliged by law to notify the agency of any change in circumstances. 你有法律義務把任何情況的改變通知代理處。

 Synonyms and related words
3
[U] formal events and situations that cannot be controlled 機緣;機遇;命運
a victim of circumstance :

Joanne has been more a victim of circumstance than anything else. 相比來說,喬安妮更像是個命運的受害者。

 Synonyms and related words
condition
noun /kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n/
2

conditions

[plural] the situation or environment in which something happens or exists 環境;條件

Demand will remain low unless there is a change in economic conditions. 除非經濟狀況有變化,需求仍將保持低位。

condition for :

the necessary conditions for the formation of sand dunes 形成沙丘的必要條件

under difficult/appalling conditions :

The rescue was carried out under extremely difficult conditions. 營救是在極爲艱苦的條件下進行的。

create the conditions (for something) :

The teacher creates the conditions that will allow the children to learn. 這位老師創造了能讓孩子們學習的條件。

 Synonyms and related words
2a
the environment in which people must live and work 生活(或工作)環境

He dedicated his life to improving prison conditions. 他畢生致力於改善監獄條件。

living/working conditions :

The project aims to provide better living conditions and health care for the elderly. 該計劃旨在爲老年人提供更好的生活條件和醫療保健。

in terrible/appalling conditions :

Many of the refugees are living in appalling conditions without clean water. 許多難民都生活在沒有淨水的可怕環境中。

 Synonyms and related words
1c
[singular] formal life and the situations that people have to deal with, especially when this is difficult 境況;(尤指艱難的)處境

The reforms actually worsened the condition of people in rural communities. 這些改革實際上使農村居民的處境更糟了。

the human condition :

philosophers exploring the human condition 探索人類處境的哲學家

 Synonyms and related words
background
noun /ˈbækˌɡraʊnd/
2
[singular/uncountable] the general situation in which something happens (事情發生的)背景情況
background of :

The talks have been taking place against a background of increasing violence. 會談是在暴力日益增多的情況下舉行的。

 Synonyms and related words
position
noun [C] /pəˈzɪʃ(ə)n/
2
a general situation 局面;情況;概況

The position is that all new residents are assessed by a social worker. 基本的情況是:所有新來的居民都是由一位社會工作者進行評定的。

 Synonyms and related words
2a
a situation that a particular person is in (某人的)處境,境遇

I wouldn't boast about that if I were in your position. 要是我是你的話,我不會吹噓那個的。

Someone in their position can't afford to take that kind of risk. 處於他們那種處境中的人是冒不起那種風險的。

be in a position to do something :

I'm not in a position to say who my sources are. 我不能說出我的消息來源是誰。

 Synonyms and related words
climate
noun /ˈklaɪmət/
2
[C] the general situation or attitudes that people have at a particular time (某一時期的)社會風氣,潮流,環境,氣氛
economic/political/moral/intellectual climate :

We are unable to increase wages in the current economic climate. 在目前的經濟環境下我們無法提高工資。

climate of :

The election is being organized in a climate of fear and mistrust. 選舉是在充滿擔心和不信任的氣氛中進行的。

the climate of opinion :

The climate of opinion is now changing on that subject. 現在有關那個話題的輿論氛圍正在變化。

 Synonyms and related words
state of affairs
noun [singular]
the situation that a person, place, or process is in at a particular time 狀況;局勢

It is likely that this is the normal state of affairs. 很有可能這是種普通狀況。

 Synonyms and related words
context
noun [C/U] /ˈkɒntekst/
1
the general situation in which something happens, which helps to explain it 情境;背景;周圍情況

These events are meaningless outside their historical context. 這些事件脫離了歷史背景就顯得毫無意義。

in context :

The decline in the stock market, though dramatic, has to be seen in context. 股市下跌的幅度盡管很大,但必須從背景方面來看待。

in the context of something :

In the context of Russian history, recent events are not so surprising. 從俄羅斯歷史的背景來看,近期發生的事件就不那麽令人驚訝了。

 Synonyms and related words
environment
noun /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/
1a
the conditions and influences in which people carry on a particular activity (開展某項特定活動的)環境,狀況

In this competitive environment a business needs to be flexible. 在這種競爭激烈的環境下,一個企業需要靈活性。

There is an environment of fear and intimidation throughout the organization. 該組織内充斥着恐懼與恫嚇。

Parents are responsible for providing the right environment for their children to grow and learn in. 父母有責任爲他們的孩子提供良好的成長和學習環境。

 Synonyms and related words
event
noun /ɪˈvent/
1
[C] something that happens, especially something that involves several people (尤指涉及幾個人的)事件

the most traumatic event of my life 我一生中最痛苦的事件

events surrounding something :

Police questioned witnesses about the events surrounding his death. 警方就他死亡前後發生的事件盤問證人。

a chain/sequence/series of events :

The investigation uncovered a chain of events that could have been prevented. 調查發現了一連串本可避免發生的事件。

 Synonyms and related words
General words meaning event: episode, event, incident...
 Synonyms and related words
1a

events

[plural] used in a general way to talk about a combination of things that happen 一系列事件

Events conspired to bring the two lovers together. 一系列事件促成兩個戀人走到了一起。

events unfold :

We are watching to see how events will unfold. 我們在關注事態如何發展。

 Synonyms and related words
More Synonyms
affair
noun /əˈfeə(r)/
2

affairs

[plural] things relating to your personal life, for example what is happening within your family or your financial situation 個人的事情;私事

We are friends, but I don't know much about their private affairs. 我們是朋友,但我不大了解他們的私事。

 Synonyms and related words
5
[C] used for talking about an event, situation etc 事情

The party was a rather dull affair. 這個聚會是件非常無聊的事情。

a family affair :

The film is very much a family affair – all her brothers are in the cast. 這部電影很像全家福,她所有的兄弟都在演員表裏。

 Synonyms and related words
backdrop
noun [C] /ˈbækˌdrɒp/
2
the situation or place in which something happens (事情發生的)背景,地點

Her new novel has 19th-century China as its backdrop. 她的新小說以19世紀的中國作爲背景。

Negotiations were carried out against a backdrop of continued fighting. 談判是在戰鬥仍在繼續的背景下進行的。

 Synonyms and related words
the big/wider picture
phrase
a whole or complete situation, including all the things that it affects, not just one part of it 全景;總體情況

It's important we don't lose sight of the big picture when we make these decisions.

 Synonyms and related words
business
noun /ˈbɪznəs/
3
[singular/uncountable] something that you have to deal with 事情;事務

Is there any other business to discuss? 還有其他事要討論嗎?

unfinished business (=things that need to be dealt with) 需要處理的事 :

We've still got some unfinished business to settle. 我們還有一些事情要處理。

the business of (doing) something :

Nancy had left the business of looking after the dog to her brother. 南希把照看狗的任務交給了她的兄弟。

 Synonyms and related words
case
noun /keɪs/
2
[C] [usually singular] a situation or set of conditions, especially one involving a particular person or thing (尤指涉及特定之人或事的)情況,狀況

I think we can make an exception in your case. 我認爲我們可以對你的情況例外處理。

be the case :

This was the case in the past, but now life is different. 過去是那樣,但現在生活不同了。

if that's the case :

If that's the case, I'm not surprised he was angry. 如果是那樣的話,他生氣我就不覺得奇怪了。

it is the case that :

Isn't it the case that they're afraid of change? 他們害怕變化,難道不是嗎?

it's a case of :

It really is a case of ‘no news is good news'. 這真是“沒消息就是好消息”。

in that case :

‘I don't need it tonight.' ‘In that case, I'll keep it until tomorrow.' “我今晚不用。”“那樣的話,我就留到明天。”

in which case :

They can still agree to our conditions, in which case the bombing will stop. 他們仍然可以同意我們的條件,這樣的話轟炸就會停止。

as is the case :

Often, as is the case for these families, there is no other source of support. 在許多情況下,就像這些家庭那樣,沒有其他資助來源。

 Synonyms and related words
5
[C] a situation or person to be dealt with, often by an official (常指官員要處理的)狀況,工作對象

There have been several reports of cases of neglected and abused children. 有幾則關於無人照管兒童和受虐待兒童狀況的報道。

Each social worker was assigned 30 cases. 給每位社會工作者分配了30個照顧對象。

 Synonyms and related words
 Synonyms and related words
General words for person or people: person, people, human...
contingency
noun [C] /kənˈtɪndʒ(ə)nsi/
something that might happen in the future, especially something bad 可能發生的事;意外事件;(尤指)不測事件

We like to be prepared for all contingencies. 我們想爲應對一切不測作好準備。

 Synonyms and related words
deal
noun /diːl/
6

the deal

spoken what is happening or going to happen 情況;局面
what's the deal? :

So, what's the deal? Is she coming or not? 那麽,情況怎麽樣?她是來還是不來?

 Synonyms and related words
development
noun /dɪˈveləpmənt/
3
[C] a new event that changes a situation 新事件;新情況

Have there been any further developments in the case? 這個案子有什麽新情況嗎?

 Synonyms and related words
dimension
noun [C] /daɪˈmenʃ(ə)n/
1
a part of a situation, especially when it influences the way you think about the situation (情況的)部分,方面

The strikes had now taken on an important political dimension. 這些罷工現在都帶有重大的政治色彩。

Doing voluntary work has added a whole new dimension to my life. 做志願者工作已爲我的生活增添了全新的内容。

 Synonyms and related words
dynamic
noun /daɪˈnæmɪk/
1
[C] the set of forces that exist in a situation, especially a relationship, and that affect how it changes or develops 動力

There's a very supportive dynamic between the members of the group. 組員們之間互相支持,互相鼓勵。

dynamic of :

the complex dynamics of the workplace 工作場所的複雜關系

 Synonyms and related words
the ebb and flow
phrase
1
the way that a situation keeps changing between two states, for example in a game, fight, or argument (兩種狀態的)起伏,消長

the ebb and flow of debate 辯論聲此起彼伏

 Synonyms and related words
encounter
noun [C] /ɪnˈkaʊntə(r)/
2
an experience or discovery of a particular kind 經歷;發現
encounter with :

my earliest encounter with the theatre 我最早的戲劇表演經歷

 Synonyms and related words
equation
noun /ɪˈkweɪʒ(ə)n/
2a

the equation

all the different aspects that you have to consider in a situation 綜合因素

In a choice between the use of rail and car, the question of cost will come into the equation. 在選擇使用火車還是汽車時,要考慮到成本因素。

 Synonyms and related words
estate
noun [C] /ɪˈsteɪt/
5
an old word meaning the situation or state that someone is in (古時用語)狀態,狀況

the holy estate of matrimony 神聖的婚姻

 Synonyms and related words
eventuality
noun [C] formal /ɪˌventʃuˈæləti/
something that might happen, especially something bad that people might have to deal with 可能發生的事情(尤指壞事情);不測事件

The troops are prepared for any eventuality, including air attack. 部隊對任何可能發生的事情都做好了準備,包括空襲。

 Synonyms and related words
experience
noun /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/
3
[C] something that happens to you, or a situation that you are involved in 經歷

our childhood experiences 我們童年的經歷

have an experience :

A lot of the people we talked to had had the same experience. 與我們交談的許多人都有着相同的經歷。

experience of/with :

It was her first experience of dealing with people from another culture. 這是她第一次和來自另一種文化的人打交道。

experience for :

The whole thing must have been an interesting experience for you. 這整件事對你來說肯定是一次有趣的經歷。

a bad/strange/traumatic etc experience :

I had a bad experience in the last place I worked. 我在前一個工作單位的經歷很糟糕。

share your experiences of something (=tell people about them) 分享關於某事的經歷 :

an opportunity for people to share their experiences of living with the disease 讓人們分享患病的生活經歷的機會

 Synonyms and related words
extenuating circumstances
noun [plural] /ɪkˌstenjʊeɪtɪŋ ˈsɜː(r)kəmˌstænsɪz/
conditions that make a bad action or mistake seem less serious, sometimes even making it seem reasonable 情有可原的情況
 Synonyms and related words
footing
noun [singular] /ˈfʊtɪŋ/
2
the basic conditions in which something operates or develops 基礎;立足點
on a sound/secure/firm/strong footing :

The railway system must be placed on a sound financial footing. 鐵路系統必須建立在堅實的財政基礎上。

on a war footing (=ready to fight a war) 準備作戰 :

The army is now officially on a war footing. 軍隊現在正式準備作戰。

 Synonyms and related words
front
noun /frʌnt/
3
[C] a particular aspect of a situation 方面

There's bad news on the job front – two factories are going to close. 在就業方面有壞消息,兩家工廠即將倒閉。

His main problems were in maths and science, but he has made progress on both fronts. 他的主要問題出在數學和自然科學上,但這兩方面他都已經有所進步。

 Synonyms and related words
 Synonyms and related words
Features and qualities: feature, quality, factor...
game
noun /ɡeɪm/
6
[C] an activity or situation that someone seems to be treating less seriously than it should be treated 兒戲;玩笑

Marriage is just a game to them. 婚姻對他們來講不過是兒戲。

They are playing political games with people's safety. 他們簡直是拿人們的安全玩政治遊戲。

 Synonyms and related words
General words for actions and activities: action, measure, doings...
 Synonyms and related words
go
noun /ɡəʊ/
4
[singular] American informal a situation in which something that has been planned can happen or be done 如期舉行的事件

It looks like the party tonight is a go. 看起來今天的晚會將如期舉行。

 Synonyms and related words
ground
noun /ɡraʊnd/
5
[singular/uncountable] an environment in which ideas can develop (某種思想産生發展的)環境,土壤
fertile ground :

Germany in the 1920s and 30s was fertile ground for such ideas. 20世紀20年代和30年代的德國是這類思想産生發展的沃土。

 Synonyms and related words
history
noun /ˈhɪst(ə)ri/
1b
[C/U] all the things that a particular person has done or experienced 個人經歷

I feel like a part of my history has been taken away. 我覺得自己的部分經歷好像被删掉了。

medical history :

It's important to consider a child's medical history. 考慮孩子的病史是很重要的。

 Synonyms and related words
irony
noun /ˈaɪrəni/
2
[C/U] a strange, funny, or sad situation in which things happen in the opposite way to what you would expect 具有諷刺意味的事;出乎意料的事;啼笑皆非的事
tragic/bitter/cruel irony :

By a cruel irony, General Franklin was killed at the very moment of his army's great victory. 真是個殘酷的諷刺,富蘭克林將軍被害時正是他的軍隊取得偉大勝利之時。

the irony (of something) is that :

The irony is that it would have been faster to have taken the back roads after all. 令人啼笑皆非的是,如果走回頭路反而會更快。

 Synonyms and related words
kaleidoscope
noun [C] /kəˈlaɪdəˌskəʊp/
1
a scene, situation, or experience that keeps changing and has many different aspects (景致、情況或經歷的)千變萬化,變化多端

a kaleidoscope of colours 千變萬化的色彩

 Synonyms and related words
the lay of the land
phrase American
the lie of the land 地勢;地貌
 Synonyms and related words
 Synonyms and related words
Views and landscapes: view, scene, sight...
the lie of the land
phrase
1
the way a situation is developing 形勢;情況

Let's get a feeling for the lie of the land before we approach them directly. 在直接和他們接觸之前讓我們先估摸一下形勢。

 Synonyms and related words
life history
noun [C]
all the things that happen to someone during their life 個人經歷
 Synonyms and related words
locus
noun [C] /ˈləʊkəs/
1
formal the particular place or situation in which something exists or takes place (某事物存在或産生的)確切地點,確切場所

the locus of political power 政治權力中心

 Synonyms and related words
 Synonyms and related words
General words for location and place: place, location, setting...
matrix
noun [C] /ˈmeɪtrɪks/
2
formal a set of social, political, or cultural conditions in which something develops or takes place 發源地;搖籃
 Synonyms and related words
matter
noun /ˈmætə(r)/
3

matters

[plural] a situation that someone is involved in 事態;情況

Her angry attitude didn't improve matters. 她生氣的態度無助於事態的好轉。

to make matters worse :

The parcel arrived late and, to make matters worse, it wasn't what we had ordered. 包裹來晚了,更糟糕的是,它不是我們訂購的東西。

 Synonyms and related words
melting pot
noun [C]
a situation in which there are many different types of people, ideas, religions etc existing together 熔化鍋;民族融合;不同想法的混合;宗教融合
 Synonyms and related words
milieu
noun [C] very formal /ˈmiːljɜː/
the particular people and society that surround you and influence the way in which you behave 周圍環境;社會環境
 Synonyms and related words
occasion
noun /əˈkeɪʒ(ə)n/
1
[C] a time at which something happens (某事發生的)時刻,時節
on one occasion (=once) 有一次 :

On one occasion we had to walk all the way home. 有一次我們不得不一路走回家。

on this occasion :

I'll let you off on this occasion. 這一次我就饒了你。

on an earlier occasion :

We tested a similar product on an earlier occasion. 早些時候我們曾對相似的産品進行了測試。

on occasion (=sometimes) 有時 :

He continues to work with us on occasion. 他有時會繼續與我們一起工作。

 Synonyms and related words
order
noun /ˈɔː(r)də(r)/
6
[singular] the general situation at a particular time, especially the existing political, economic, or social system that is used at a particular time (尤指某一特定時期存在的政治、經濟或社會)模式,制度

With the arrival of industrialization, the old social order was slowly breaking down. 随着工業化的到來,舊的社會制度正在慢慢地瓦解。

the established/existing order :

Anti-capitalist protesters are seen as a threat to the existing order. 反對資本主義的抗議者被視爲是對現存制度的一種威脅。

 Synonyms and related words
palimpsest
noun [C] /ˈpælɪmpsest/
2
something that has many obvious stages or levels of meaning, development, or history 具有多重意義的事物;多層次的事物
 Synonyms and related words
phenomenon
noun [C] /fəˈnɒmɪnən/
1
an event or situation that can be seen to happen or exist 現象

Violence in society is not a new phenomenon. 社會上的暴力並不是一個新現象。

phenomenon of :

a study of the phenomenon of physical attraction 對外表吸引力這一現象的研究

 Synonyms and related words
General words meaning event: episode, event, incident...
 Synonyms and related words
picture
noun /ˈpɪktʃə(r)/
4
[singular] a situation 局面;情況

The picture has changed a lot in the last couple of weeks. 在最近兩周内,情況發生了很大的變化。

The general picture was one of neglect and decline. 總體上是疏於管理和衰退的景象。

 Synonyms and related words
pressure
noun /ˈpreʃə(r)/
4

pressures

[plural] conditions that influence the way that events develop (影響事物發展的)壓力

The influence in house-building reflects demographic pressures in this part of the country. 對住宅建築業的影響反映了該國這個地區的人口壓力。

inflationary pressures that may force interest rates to rise 可能會迫使利率上調的通貨膨脹壓力

 Synonyms and related words
proposition
noun [C] /ˌprɒpəˈzɪʃ(ə)n/
3
something or someone that you have to deal with, described as having a particular quality (需要對付的)事情,人

Finishing the run in the rain wasn't a very attractive proposition. 在雨中跑完全程可不是一件非常有吸引力的事情。

 Synonyms and related words
pros and cons
noun [plural] /ˌprəʊz ən ˈkɒnz/
the advantages and disadvantages of something 利弊;優缺點
pros and cons of :

We need to look at the pros and cons of each system. 我們需要看到每個系統的優缺點。

 Synonyms and related words
scenario
noun [C] /səˈnɑːriəʊ/
1
a situation that could possibly happen 可能發生的事;可能出現的局面

The most likely scenario is that Brooks will resign. 最有可能發生的事是布魯克斯將會辭職。

I am trying to think of all the possible scenarios. 我在努力考慮所有可能出現的情況。

 Synonyms and related words
scene
noun [C] /siːn/
1a
something that happens in a particular place 場面;情景
describe/imagine/picture/visualize a scene :

Picture a peaceful scene and try to relax. 想象一幅甯靜的場景,盡量放鬆。

scene of :

Eyewitness reports describe a scene of desolation. 目擊報告描述了一幅荒涼的景象。

 Synonyms and related words
6
[usually singular] mainly American informal a situation 局面;情形

There's a bad scene at home right now. 現在家裏是一片狼藉。

 Synonyms and related words
scope
noun [U] /skəʊp/
1
the things that a particular activity, organization, subject, etc deals with (活動、機構或學術)範圍
in scope :

The new law is limited in scope. 這項新法律在適用範圍上有所限制。

beyond/outside the scope of someone/something :

These issues are beyond the scope of this book. 這些問題不在此書論及範圍之内。

within the scope of someone/something :

Responsibility for office services is not within the scope of the department. 辦公服務不在本部門職責範圍内。

 Synonyms and related words
seedbed
noun [C] /ˈsiːdˌbed/
2
mainly journalism conditions that allow something to develop, especially something bad (尤指壞事滋生的)溫床
 Synonyms and related words
someone's lot (in life)
phrase
someone's general situation in life, especially when this is not very good 某人的(尤指不太好的)命運

Miss Wilkinson was never satisfied with her lot in life. 威爾金森小姐對自己的命運從未滿意過。

 Synonyms and related words
someone's portion
phrase literary
the things that someone must accept as part of their life 某人的天數;某人的命運

I have to work very hard, which I take as my portion. 我只好賣力地幹活兒,我認定這是我的命運。

 Synonyms and related words
stage
noun /steɪdʒ/
3
[singular] the place or situation in which something happens, especially in politics 舞台;(尤指政治事件)發生的場所
the world/political/international stage :

He is a skilled performer on the political stage. 在政治舞台上他是個老手。

She's not yet a politician of significance on the world stage. 在世界舞台上她還算不上重要的政治家。

 Synonyms and related words
state of play
noun [singular] British
the way in which something is happening or developing 情況;事態

What is the state of play on the roads this morning? 今天上午路上的情況如何?

 Synonyms and related words
the status quo
noun /ˌsteɪtəs ˈkwəʊ/
the present situation, or the way that things usually are 現狀
 Synonyms and related words
taste
noun /teɪst/
4
[singular] a short experience of something that you are not used to (短暫)感受,體驗
taste of :

After 16 years in prison, it was their first taste of freedom. 這是他們在坐了16年牢後第一次嘗到自由的滋味。

Enjoy a taste of Italy with writer Valentina Harris. 和作家瓦倫蒂娜·哈裏斯一起來感受意大利吧。

 Synonyms and related words
thing
noun /θɪŋ/
3
[C] a situation, or an event 情形;事件

A funny thing happened to me today. 今天,在我身上發生了一件可笑的事。

I think we should just forget the whole thing. 我覺得我們應該把整件事忘掉。

kind/sort of thing :

She doesn't find that kind of thing funny. 她不覺得那種事有趣。

be onto a good thing (=in a good situation, job, arrangement etc) 交好運;幹輕鬆的工作;安排得很好 :

We're onto a good thing working here. 我們在這兒上班真幸運。

in all things :

Above all else, you must be honest in all things. 首先,你在任何情況下都必須誠實。

make a big thing out of something (=behave as if something is more important, serious, dangerous etc than it really is) 誇大某事;對某事小題大做;大肆渲染某事 :

Don't make a big thing out of this – I just said I'd be late! 别小題大做,我只不過說要晚到而已。

 Synonyms and related words
2a
[C] used for referring to a particular aspect of a situation that you are making a comment about (被評論事物的)方面

The thing I really like about Theresa is her sense of humour. 真正讓我喜歡特裏薩的是她的幽默感。

the sad/weird/funny etc thing is :

The sad thing is, she never loved him. 悲哀的是她從來沒愛過他。

it's a good/bad thing that :

It's a good thing that you don't need to work late. 你不用工作到很晚,這是件好事。

 Synonyms and related words
2b

things

[plural] all of the aspects of a particular situation 形勢;情況;局面

The police soon got things under control. 警方很快就把局面控制住了。

Try to see things from your wife's perspective. 試着從你妻子的角度來看問題。

all things considered :

All things considered, I think you'll be happier if you switch jobs. 考慮到各個方面,我覺得你換個工作會更快樂。

as things stand (=as they are) 從當前的情況看 :

As things stand, it will be difficult to raise prices further. 從當前的情況看,很難再提價了。

put things (=describe or show a situation in a particular way) (以某種方式)描述,展現 :

The official government report puts things quite differently. 政府的官方報告把情況說得截然不同。

 Synonyms and related words
time
noun /taɪm/
3
[C] an occasion 次;回
the time (when) someone does something :

Do you remember the time we drove the car to Paris? 你記得我們開車上巴黎那次嗎?

the first/second/last etc time :

It was the first time we'd met. 那是我們第一次見面。

(the) next time :

The next time you need financial advice, come and see me. 下次你需要理財建議時,就來找我。

 Synonyms and related words
3a
[C] an experience 經歷
a good/bad time :

It's my job to make sure the guests have a good time. 我的職責是確保客人們過得愉快。

 Synonyms and related words
water
noun /ˈwɔːtə(r)/
3

waters

[plural] used for talking about a particular type of situation 狀況;情況

young couples thrown headfirst into the unknown waters of parenthood 一頭栽進陌生的爲人父母之境況的年輕夫婦們

stormy/turbulent etc waters (=a difficult situation) 窘迫的境況;困境 :

There seemed to be stormy waters ahead for the government. 政府似乎將陷入困境。

murky waters (=a mysterious or frightening situation) 神秘的情形;恐怖的情況 :

Someone mentions drugs and the waters turn very murky. 有人提到了毒品,情況於是變得十分不明朗。

 Synonyms and related words
way
noun [C] /weɪ/
6
a situation or condition 情況;狀態
 Synonyms and related words
the way things are
phrase
a situation or condition that someone or something is in at a particular time (某個時候的)情況,狀態

I'm disappointed with the way things have been recently. 我對最近以來的情況感到失望。

 Synonyms and related words
world
noun /wɜː(r)ld/
4
[singular] mainly literary the state of being alive 活的狀態
bring a child into the world :

I wouldn't want to bring a child into this cruel world. 我不想把孩子生到這個殘酷的世界上。

come into the world (=be born) 出生 :

Thousands of babies come into the world every day. 每天有成千上萬的嬰兒出生。

leave/depart this world (=die) literary 辭世 :

There's something I want to do before I depart this world. 我離開這個世界之前還想做一件事。

 Synonyms and related words

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