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BNC: 2748 COCA: 2370

wire noun METAL THREAD

B2 [ C or U ] a piece of thin metal thread that can be bent, used for fastening things and for making particular types of objects that are strong but can bend金属丝;金属线

a wire fence金属线栅栏

B2 [ C ] (a piece of) thin metal thread with a layer of plastic around it, used for carrying electric current电线;导线

Someone had cut the phone wires.有人切断了电话线。
Don't touch those wires whatever you do.无论如何都别碰那些导线。

US a secret recording device hidden worn by a person, especially one that is hidden in their clothes(尤指藏在衣服内的)窃听器

The undercover police officer was wearing a wire during the meeting.卧底警官身上藏着窃听器参加了会面。
the wire

UK the wire fence around a prison or prison camp(监狱等处的)铁丝网

During the war he spent three years behind the wire (= in prison).战争期间他蹲了3年监狱。

More examples

A wire has come loose at the back.

The cable has a copper wire surrounded by a plastic sheath.

The filaments of light bulbs are made from tungsten wire.

Loose electric wires were dangling from the wall.

Drill a hole through the back of the cupboard and pass the wires through.

wire noun MESSAGE

[ C ] US informal a telegram 电报

wire verb [ T ] METAL THREAD

to fasten two things together using wire用金属丝捆扎

She had her jaws wired together so that she wouldn't be able to eat.她把上下颌用金属丝捆在一起,这样就不能吃东西了。

also wire up to connect a piece of electrical equipment with wires so that it will work为(电子设备)接上电线(或导线)

The stereo wasn't working because it hadn't been wired up correctly.立体声音响不响了,因为电线没有接好。
Nearly one home in ten across the country is wired up to receive TV via cable.该国有近十分之一的家庭通过电缆接收电视信号。

wire verb [ T ] SEND MESSAGE

to send money using an electrical communication system用电报传送;(尤指)电汇

The insurance company wired millions of dollars to its accounts to cover the payments.保险公司向其账户里电汇了几百万美元以支付该款项。
[ + two objects ] Luckily my father wired me two hundred bucks.幸运的是,爸爸电汇给我200美元。

mainly US in the past, to send someone a telegram(过去)给…发电报

Janet wired me to say she'd be here a day later than planned.珍妮特发电报给我,说她要比计划晚一天到这里。
BNC: 2748 COCA: 2370
wire

noun¹

1metal as thin thread金屬絲ADJECTIVE | ... OF WIRE | VERB + WIRE | WIRE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEtaut拉緊的金屬絲loose鬆弛的金屬絲fine, thin細金屬絲thick粗金屬絲flexible, soft有彈性的/柔軟的金屬線stiff硬金屬絲rusty銹鐵絲metal, steel, etc.金屬絲、鋼絲等baling (NAmE) , barbed, chicken (= wire mesh used to make fences) , razor打捆用鐵絲;帶刺鐵絲網;細金屬絲網;尖利鐵絲網piano鋼琴弦perimeter環繞四周的鐵絲網trip (usually tripwire) 絆腳線;(地雷)觸發線The bomb was attached to a tripwire laid across the road.炸彈連接着橫穿過馬路的觸發線。high (= in a circus) (馬戲團的)高空鋼絲One man rode a bicycle along the high wire as the climax to the act.單人騎自行車走鋼絲是演出的高潮。... OF WIRElength, piece, strand一段金屬線;一根金屬絲;一股金屬線coil, roll一捲金屬絲coils of barbed wire幾捲帶刺鐵絲VERB + WIREcut剪斷金屬線They cut the perimeter wire and escaped.他們剪斷了環繞四周的鐵絲網逃跑了。bend, twist折彎金屬絲;扭曲金屬線stretch, string拉緊/拉直金屬絲The wire was stretched between two poles.金屬絲繃在兩根杆子之間。be surrounded by, be topped with, be wrapped in用金屬絲圍起來;頂部用金屬絲覆蓋;用金屬絲纏繞起來a fence topped with razor wire頂部有帶刺鋼絲的柵欄WIRE + NOUNmesh, netting (especially BrE) 鐵絲網basket, brush, cage, fence, fencing, frame, hanger, rack金屬絲編織籃;鋼絲刷子;鐵絲籠子;鐵絲柵欄;鋼絲框架;金屬衣架;金屬架子wire coat hangers金屬衣架Cool the cakes on a wire rack.把蛋糕放在金屬架上晾涼。PREPOSITIONbehind a/the wire在鐵絲網內Behind the wire, the prisoners were exercising.鐵絲網內,囚犯們正在操練。under a/the wire在最後限期之前We got in under the wire.我們趕在開始前入場。
wire

noun²

2for electricityADJECTIVE | VERB + WIRE | WIRE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEelectric, electrical, electricity (especially BrE) 電線Don't place carpets over electrical wires.別把地毯鋪在電線上面。overhead electricity wires高架電線earth, ground, live, neutral地線;火線;零線Don't touch that wire. It's live.別碰那根電線,它通着電呢。overhead架空電線telegraph, telephone電報線;電話線fuse保險絲bare, exposed裸露的/暴露在外的電線Watch out for bare wires.當心那些裸露的電線。insulated, plastic-coated絕緣/包塑電線frayed磨損的電線copper, silver, etc.銅線、銀線等14-gauge, 20-gauge, etc. (especially NAmE) * 14 號、20 號等鐵絲VERB + WIREattach, connect連接電線The wire was attached to a pin in the plug.電線連在插頭的一個插腳上。disconnect斷開電線He disconnected the wire from the clock.他把時鐘的電源線斷開了。run拉接電線The electrician ran a wire from the kitchen to the bedroom.電工從廚房拉了一根電線到卧室。WIRE + VERBgo, lead, run, trail電線通向;電線拉向;電線延伸至Where does this wire go?這條電線通到哪兒?There were wires trailing everywhere.電線拉得到處都是。dangle, protrude, stick out電線懸吊着;電線露出PREPOSITIONalong a/the wire, down a/the wire沿着電線the flow of electrical current down a wire順着電線的電流PHRASESa tangle of wires一團金屬絲I found myself tripping over a tangle of wires and cables.我被一團電線和電纜絆了一下。
wire

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBcorrectly, properly正確地/恰當地連線You should check that the socket is correctly wired.你應該檢查一下插座是否連接正確。directly直接地連線together用電線連接在一起The components have to be wired together in a certain way.這些元件必須以某種方式連接在一起。in, up用電線接入;用金屬線連接起來She was wired up to a heart monitor.她身上連着一個心臟監護儀。genetically (figurative) 生下來就⋯We're genetically wired to love sugar.我們天生喜歡吃糖。PREPOSITIONfor接電線用於⋯Many homes were wired for lighting only.許多住戶接通電線只是用來照明。into, to連電線到;接電線於The Christmas tree lights are all wired to one plug.聖誕樹上的燈都連到同一個電源插頭上。
BNC: 2748 COCA: 2370
wire noun
wire (telephone wires) rope (a wire rack)
wire

noun

wire ♦︎ cable ♦︎ cord ♦︎ flex ♦︎ leadThese are all words for a long piece of metal in the form of a thin thread that carries electricity or a signal. 这些词均表示电线。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配along / down a wire / cable / flexan electric / electrical wire / cable / cord / flex / leadoverhead / underground wires / cablesa telephone wire / cable / cord / leada trailing wire / cable / cord / flex / leadto connect / disconnect a wire / cable / cord / flex / leadto run a wire / cable somewherea wire / cable / cord / flex / lead leads / goes / runs somewherea wire / cable / cord / lead carries stha length of wire / cable / flex wire [countable, uncountable] a long, thin piece of metal that is used to carry an electric current or signal 电线;导线;信号线The telephone wires had been cut.电话线被切断了。fuse wire保险丝 see also wire rope cable [countable, uncountable] a set of wires, covered in plastic or rubber, that carries electricity, telephone signals, etc. 电缆;线缆Roads have to be dug up to lay underground cables.得将路挖开以铺设地下电缆。a 10 000 volt cable10 000伏特的高压电缆a length of electric cable一根电缆 cord [countable, uncountable] (especially NAmE) a piece of wire that is covered in plastic, used for carrying electricity to a piece of equipment 电线;导线I followed the telephone cord and found the wall socket.我顺着电话线找到了墙上的插座。A telephone or electrical tool that is not connected to its power supply by wires is cordless in both British and American English. 在英式和美式英语中,cordless均表示电话或电动工具无需用电线与电源相连a cordless phone / drill无绳电话;无塞绳式电钻 flex [countable, uncountable] (BrE) a cord 电线;导线Trailing flexes are a serious trip hazard.散布在地上的电线会绊倒人,甚是危险。Side cutters are useful for cutting electrical flex to length.钢丝钳剪电线很好用。 lead liːd [countable] (BrE) a cord 电线;导线We'll have to use an extension lead (= an extra length of electric wire, because the existing wire is not long enough).我们得用延长线。NOTE 辨析 Cord, flex or lead? Cord is used especially in American English, although it is also used in British English, especially in connection with telephones. Flex and lead are both used only in British English and usually you can use either. However, flex is used more to talk about a shorter cord on a smaller piece of equipment such as a kettle, iron or lamp. Lead is used more to talk about a longer cord, especially an extension lead that can be used on various different pieces of equipment. * cord虽然也用于英式英语,但尤用于美式英语,尤指电话线。flex和lead两词仅用于英式英语,通常可通用。但是flex较多指连接小型装置如水壶、熨斗或台灯等较短的导线。lead较多指较长的电线,尤用于可连接很多种不同装置的extension lead。

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