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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3595 COCA: 3428

compound noun [ C ] COMBINATION

specialized chemistry a chemical that combines two or more elements化合物

Salt is a compound of sodium and chlorine.盐是钠和氯的化合物。
Many fertilizers contain nitrogen compounds.许多化学肥料都含有氮化合物。

formal something consisting of two or more different parts复合物;混合物

Then there was his manner, a curious compound of humour and severity.还有他的态度,那是一种幽默与严厉的奇异混合。

specialized language a word that combines two or more different words. Often, the meaning of the compound cannot be discovered by knowing the meaning of the different words that form it. Compounds may be written either as one word or as separate words(语法中的)复合词

'Bodyguard' and 'floppy disk' are two examples of compounds.bodyguard 和 floppy disk 是两个复合词。

compound noun [ C ] AREA

an area surrounded by fences or walls that contains a group of buildings(围起来的)场地,楼群,院落

The gates opened and the troops marched into their compound.大门开了,部队进入他们的大院。
The embassy compound has been closed to the public because of a bomb threat.因受到炸弹威胁,使馆区停止对公众开放。

compound verb WORSEN

[ T often passive ] to make a problem or difficult situation worse使加重,使加剧,使恶化

Her terror was compounded by the feeling that she was being watched.她有种被人监视的感觉,这加剧了她的恐惧感。
His financial problems were compounded when he unexpectedly lost his job.他意外地失去了工作,这使他手头更紧了。
Severe drought has compounded food shortages in the region.严重的干旱加剧了该地区的食品短缺问题。

compound verb COMBINE

[ T ] to mix two things together使混合;使复合

Most tyres are made of rubber compounded with other chemicals and materials.大多数轮胎都是用橡胶和其他化学制品、材料混合制成的。

consisting of two or more parts复合的

specialized finance & economics used to refer to a system of paying interest in which interest is paid both on the original amount of money invested (= given to companies hoping to get more back) or borrowed and on the interest that has collected over a period of time(利息)以复利计算的

compound interest复利
The investment fund has achieved annual compound returns of 18.2 percent.投资得到了18.2%的复利年回报率。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3595 COCA: 3428
compound

noun¹

1chemical化學品ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMPOUND | COMPOUND + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEchemical化合物Scientists have produced a new chemical compound.科學家製造了一種新的化合物。inorganic, organic無機/有機化合物synthetic合成化合物natural天然化合物molecular, simple分子/簡單化合物Dalton believed that the simplest compound of two elements must have one atom of each.道爾頓認為由兩種化學元素組成的最簡單化合物必須含有每種元素的一個原子。active, toxic, volatile活性/有毒/揮發性化合物carbon, iron, etc.碳化合物、鐵化合物等VERB + COMPOUNDform, make, produce形成化合物;產生化合物At the right temperature, the chemicals will form a compound.溫度適宜時,這些化學品就會形成一種化合物。develop, synthesize研製/人工合成化合物discover, identify發現/鑒定化合物isolate分離化合物COMPOUND + VERBcontain sth化合物包含⋯be derived from sth, be found in sth, derive from sth, occur化合物來自⋯;化合物可在⋯中找到;化合物產生compounds derived from rainforest plants來自雨林植物的化合物PREPOSITIONcompound of⋯化合物a compound of oxygen and hydrogen氫氧化合物
compound

noun²

2area of land and buildings土地及建築區ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEmilitary, palace, prison軍營;宮殿群;監獄院落secure, walled嚴密把守的區域;有圍牆的建築群Police are investigating a raid on a secure compound.警方正在調查一起發生在一處嚴密把守的區域中的襲擊事件。PREPOSITIONin a/the compound, inside a/the compound在建築群內life inside the prison compound監獄大院裏的生活
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3595 COCA: 3428
compound noun
courtyard (the palace compound) mixture (a chemical compound)
compound verb
weaken
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3595 COCA: 3428
compound
Types of chemical substance: acid, alkali, base...
Mixtures and combinations: mixture, blend, combination...
To make something worse: worsen, compound, escalate...
Consisting of two or more parts, things or features: quadripartite, dual, composite...
Describing words, clauses and sentences: anaphoric, cataphoric, compound...

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