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BNC: 870 COCA: 1205
sorryadjectiveuk/ˈsɒr.i/ us/ˈsɔːr.i/

sorry adjective SAD

A2 [ after verb ] feeling sadness, sympathy, or disappointment, especially because something unpleasant has happened or been done悲伤的，难过的；惋惜的

I'm just sorry about all the trouble I've caused her.我为给她带来的所有麻烦而感到抱歉。
He'd really upset her and he didn't seem at all sorry.他确实惹恼了她，但他似乎一点儿也不感到愧疚。
[ + (that) ] I'm sorry (that) you had such a difficult journey.你的行程如此艰辛，我深表同情。
[ + to infinitive ] We were both sorry to hear you've been ill again.听说你又生病了，我们两个都很难过。
I feel so sorry for their kids - it must be really hard for them.我为孩子们感到十分难过——对他们而言肯定非常艰难。
feel sorry for yourself disapproving

to feel sad because you have a problem and you feel that it is not fair that you are suffering so much（对自己的遭遇而感到）愤愤不平

He sounded very sorry for himself on the phone.他在电话里听上去一肚子怨气。
I'm sorry to say

used to show that something that must be said causes sadness or disappointment我很遗憾；我很抱歉

I'm sorry to say that the project's funding has been cancelled.我很遗憾，项目的资金被取消了。
Most people who start the exercise class do, I'm sorry to say, give up within the first two weeks.我很遗憾，参加这门健身课的大多数人确实在头两周内就放弃了。

More examples

I feel sorry for the kids, too - they've had a hard time.

I was sorry to hear about your trouble on holiday.

I feel so sorry for people in that situation.

I'm just sorry about messing him around again.

I'm sorry you're ill - I hope you get well soon.

sorry adjective APOLOGY

A1 [ after verb ] used to say that you wish you had not done what you have done, especially when you want to be polite to someone you have done something bad to抱歉的，对不起的

Oh, I'm sorry - I didn't see you there.哦，很抱歉——我在那儿没看见你。
Tom, I'm so sorry about last night - it was all my fault.汤姆，我对昨晚的事感到非常抱歉——都是我的错。
I've said I'm sorry.我已经说对不起了。

More examples

I'm sorry that I wasn't able to phone you yesterday.

I'm sorry I'm late.

I'm genuinely sorry for what I said, I really am.

I'm sorry, I was only trying to be helpful.

I'm so sorry to keep you waiting.

sorry adjective SAYING NO

I'm sorry

B2 used to show politeness when refusing something or disagreeing（婉转地表示拒绝或反对）对不起，抱歉

I'm sorry, but I think you've made a mistake.对不起，但我认为你犯了一个错误。
I'm sorry, I can't agree.很抱歉，我不能同意。

More examples

I'm sorry, I totally disagree with you.

I'm sorry, madam, the restaurant is fully booked.

I'm sorry, madam, but we have to go by the rules.

I'm sorry, but you'll just have to wait your turn like everybody else.

I'm sorry, but I'm too busy to help you now - I can only do one thing at a time.

sorry adjective BAD CONDITION

sorry sight, state, tale, etc.

a bad condition or situation悲惨的景象／糟糕的状况／糟糕的事情（等等）

He was a sorry sight when he got home - soaking and covered in mud.他到家的时候，一副惨兮兮的样子——浑身湿透了，而且都是泥。
It's a sorry situation when there isn't any food in the house.家里什么吃的都没有，真是够可怜的。
sorryexclamationuk/ˈsɒr.i/ us/ˈsɔːr.i/

sorry exclamation APOLOGY

used when apologizing for something对不起，抱歉

"That's my foot you're stepping on." "Sorry!"“你踩了我的脚。”“对不起！”

More examples

Sorry - I didn't catch what you said.

Sorry, could you say that again?

Sorry, this area is closed to the public.

Sorry, I can't let you in without identification.

Sorry, can I see your pass?

sorry exclamation POLITE NEGATIVE

used to show politeness when refusing something or disagreeing（婉转地表示拒绝或反对）对不起，抱歉

Sorry, you can't go in there.抱歉，你不能到那里面去。

used when politely asking someone to repeat something or when politely interrupting someone（表示礼貌地请对方重复或打断对方的话）你说什么，没听清楚

"He's late." "Sorry?" "I said he's late."“他迟到了。”“你说什么？”“我说他迟到了。”
Sorry, could you just say that last sentence again please?我没听清楚，你能否把最后一句话重复一下？
BNC: 870 COCA: 1205
sorry

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERBS➤be, feel, seem, sound難過；感到遺憾；好像過意不去；聽起來懊悔▸➤make sb使某人懊悔◇I'll make you sorry you were ever born!我會讓你後悔來到了這個世上！ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常難過◇Beth was feeling fairly sorry for them.貝絲頗為他們難過。➤awfully, deeply, desperately, dreadfully, genuinely, sincerely, terribly, truly非常抱歉；深感懊悔；十分難過；極為遺憾◇I'm awfully sorry Jane can't come with us.簡不能與我們一起去，我覺得十分遺憾。◇I'm terribly sorry. I didn't catch your name.非常抱歉，我沒有聽清你的名字。◇He was sincerely sorry for the distress he had caused.他為自己所造成的不幸深感懊悔。➤almost幾乎後悔◇She was almost sorry to stop work.她對不再工作有點兒後悔了。➤a little, slightly, etc.有點兒／略有些遺憾◇Mitch felt slightly sorry for himself.米奇有些為自己感到遺憾。PREPOSITION➤about為⋯抱歉◇I'm sorry about the noise.吵到你了，真抱歉。◇I'm sorry about your mother. I hope she'll soon be better.你母親的事我感到很遺憾，真希望她能快點兒好。➤for為⋯感到慚愧／難過◇She is obviously deeply sorry for what she has done.很明顯，她對自己的所作所為深感愧疚。◇I feel really sorry for John.我為約翰感到十分難過。PHRASES➤be sorry to disappoint sb讓某人失望很抱歉◇I am sorry to disappoint you.很抱歉，讓你失望了。➤be sorry to hear about sth/that...聽到⋯很難過◇We were incredibly sorry to hear about his death.得知他的死訊，我們深感遺憾。➤be sorry to interrupt (sb/sth)打擾⋯很抱歉▸➤better safe than sorry穩妥總比後悔好
BNC: 870 COCA: 1205
sorry adj.
⇨ sorry (say sorry) ⇨ unfortunate 2 (a sorry sight) ⇨ upset (sorry to hear the news) ⇨ be/feel sorry for sb ⇨ sorry for sb sorry

adjective

sorry ♦︎ I'm afraid ♦︎ bad ♦︎ guilty ♦︎ apologetic ♦︎ ashamedThese words all describe people who feel sad because of sth wrong they have done or because of sth unpleasant or disappointing that has happened. 这些词均表示歉疚的、遗憾的。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达歉疚的程度
I'm afraid➔sorry➔guilty
apologeticbadashamed
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆sorry / bad / guilty / apologetic / ashamed about sth◆to feel sorry / bad / guilty / ashamed that...◆I'm sorry / afraid that...◆to feel bad / guilty / apologetic / ashamed◆to look guilty / apologetic / ashamed◆very sorry / bad / guilty / apologetic / ashamed◆deeply sorry / apologetic / ashamed◆really / quite / rather sorry / bad / guilty / ashamed◆almost / slightly guilty / apologetic / ashamed■ sorry [not before noun] (especially spoken) feeling sadness and shame about sth wrong that you have done 歉疚；惭愧；过意不去◆We're very sorry about the damage to your car.损坏了你的汽车，我们真是过意不去。◆She was sorry that she'd lost her temper.她为自己发了脾气而感到愧疚。◆If you say you're sorry we'll forgive you.你要是道歉，我们就原谅你。ⓘ If you say I'm/We're sorry you mean that you realize that you have done wrong and that you would like sb to forgive you. If you tell sb that they should say sorry, you mean that they should do this. If you say that sb is sorry that sth has happened, you mean that they regret it, and that they wish that it hadn't happened. 自己说I'm/We're sorry，表示自己认识到做错了事而道歉；让某人say sorry，表示他们应该道歉；说某人be sorry that ...则表示他们感到遗憾，并希望这事没有发生。■ I'm afraid

idiom

 (spoken) used as a polite way of telling sb sth that is unpleasant or disappointing, or that you are sorry about （礼貌地说出令人不快、失望或感到遗憾的事）我怕，恐怕，很遗憾，对不起◆I can't help you, I'm afraid.对不起，我帮不了你的忙。◆I'm afraid we can't come.很遗憾，我们来不了。◆'Is there any left?' 'I'm afraid not.'“还有剩的没有？”“恐怕没有。”◆'Will it hurt?' 'I'm afraid so.'“痛不痛？”“恐怕会痛。”■ bad (always used after the verb feel 总是用在动词feel后面) (rather informal, especially spoken) feeling shame because you have done sth that you know is wrong or have not done sth that you should have done 感到愧疚；感到羞愧◆She felt bad about leaving him.她因离开他而感到歉疚。◆Why should I want to make you feel bad?我干吗要让你自责呢？■ guilty feeling shame because you have done sth wrong or have not done sth that you should have done 感到内疚的；感到惭愧的◆I felt guilty about not visiting my parents more often.我因没能多去看望父母而感到内疚。◆I had a guilty conscience and could not sleep.我问心有愧，睡不着觉。  see also guilt ⇨ guilt ■ apologetic əˌpɒləˈdʒetɪk; NAmE əˌpɑːləˈdʒetɪkfeeling or showing that you are sorry for having done sth wrong or for causing a problem 道歉的；谢罪的；愧疚的◆'Sorry,' she said, with an apologetic smile.她歉然一笑，说：“对不起。”◆They were very apologetic about the trouble they'd caused.他们对所惹的麻烦深感愧疚。  see also apologize ⇨ apologize ▸ apologetically

adverb

◆'I'm sorry I'm late,' he murmured apologetically.“对不起，我迟到了。”他小声道歉。■ ashamed [not before noun] feeling shame or embarrassment about sb/sth or because of sth you have done 惭愧；羞愧；尴尬◆She was deeply ashamed of her behaviour at the party.她对自己在聚会上的行为深感惭愧。◆You should be ashamed of yourself for telling such lies.你撒这种谎应该感到羞愧。OPP shameless , unabashed , unashamed ⇨ cool   see also shame ⇨ guilt
BNC: 870 COCA: 1205
sorry
Ways of emphasizing how bad something is: utterly, sadly, hopelessly...
Feeling ashamed or embarrassed: ashamed, embarrassed, guilty...
Feeling sorry: apologetic, guilty, contrite...
Feeling disappointed: disappointed, disillusioned, dismayed...

See also: I'm sorry

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