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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1451 COCA: 1762
contrastnoun [ C or U ]uk/ˈkɒn.trɑːst/ us/ˈkɑːn.træst/

B2 an obvious difference between two or more things差别，差异；对照，对比

I like the contrast of the white trousers with the black jacket.我喜欢白色长裤与黑色夹克形成的反差。
The antique furnishing provides an unusual contrast to the modernity of the building.这座建筑物的古典装饰与它自身的现代风格形成了不同寻常的反差。
There's a marked contrast between his character and hers.他的性格与她形成了鲜明对比。
Their economy has expanded, while ours, by/in contrast, has declined.他们的经济快速增长，相比之下，我们的经济则滑坡了。
The amount spent on defence is in stark/sharp (= in very noticeable) contrast to that spent on housing and health.国防支出与住房及医疗保健的支出形成了鲜明的对照。
I love his use of contrast (= strong differences between light and darkness) in his later photographs.我喜欢他后期摄影作品中光暗对比的运用。

More examples

There's a striking contrast between what he does and what he says he does.

The mountains stood in sharp contrast to the blue sky.

The president spoke with passion for an hour, in marked contrast to his subdued address to the parliament yesterday.

I love the contrast between the sharpness of the lemon and the sweetness of the honey.

Did you see the photos of her before and after her makeover? What a contrast!

contrastverbuk/kənˈtrɑːst/ us/kənˈtræst/

C2 [ T ] to compare two people or things in order to show the differences between them对照，对比

If you contrast some of her early writing with her later work, you can see just how much she improved.如果你对比一下她的早期作品和后期的作品，就会看出她进步有多大。

C2 [ I ] If one thing contrasts with another, it is very different from it.形成对照；显出明显的差异

The styles of the two film makers contrast quite dramatically.两位电影导演风格迥异。
The tartness of the lemons contrasts with the sweetness of the honey.柠檬的酸味和蜂蜜的甜味形成鲜明的对比。

More examples

Her later sensual works contrast starkly with the harsh earlier paintings.

The president's passionate speech contrasted strongly with his subdued address to the parliament yesterday.

What he said contrasted strikingly with what he actually did.

The designer chose bright curtains and cushions that contrast with the subdued wallpaper.

The sharpness of the lemon contrasts deliciously with the sweetness of the sugar.

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1451 COCA: 1762
contrast

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CONTRAST | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤clear, marked, sharp, stark, strong明顯的差異；鮮明的對比；強烈的對比◇There is a stark contrast between the lives of the rich and those of the poor.窮人和富人的生活之間有着鮮明的對比。➤complete, direct截然不同➤dramatic, startling, striking, stunning, vivid驚人的對比；鮮明的對照◇Her hair was black, a stunning contrast to her pale complexion.她的頭髮烏黑，與蒼白的膚色形成極大的反差。➤interesting, refreshing, welcome有意思的對比；使人耳目一新的差異；可喜的對比◇The two cities make an interesting contrast.兩座城市形成了有意思的對照。VERB + CONTRAST➤make, offer, present, provide, show形成對照◇The fresh fruit provides a contrast to the rich chocolate pudding.新鮮的水果同甜膩的巧克力布丁形成對比。➤draw形成對比◇He draws a sharp contrast between himself and his opponents.他與對手之間形成了鮮明的對比。➤emphasize, highlight強調／突出差異◇The writer emphasizes the contrast between conventional and alternative medicine.作者強調了常規醫療與替代醫療的差異。➤heighten加強對比PREPOSITION➤by contrast相比之下◇When you look at their new system, ours seems very old-fashioned by contrast.看看他們的新系統，相比之下我們的就顯得太過時了。➤in contrast, in contrast to, in contrast with與⋯相比◇The company lost $13 million this year, in contrast with a profit of $15 million last year.同去年 1,500 萬元的盈利相比，公司今年虧損了 1,300 萬元。◇In contrast, the south suffered very little hurricane damage.相比之下，南方因颶風遭受的損失微乎其微。➤contrast between⋯之間的對比◇The contrast between the sisters was very strong.兩姐妹之間的差別十分明顯。➤contrast in在⋯方面的對比◇The contrast in their appearance was striking.他們在相貌上有顯著的差別。➤contrast to與⋯的對比◇This busy social life was a complete contrast to his old quiet life.這種忙碌的社交生活同他過去平靜的生活截然不同。➤contrast with與⋯的對比◇The flowers provide a contrast with the dark background.這些花朵與深色的背景形成反差。PHRASES➤stand in... contrast to sb/sth與⋯形成⋯的對比◇Their attitudes to marriage stand in stark contrast to those of their parents.他們對待婚姻的態度同他們父母形成鮮明的對比。
contrast

verb¹

 1compare things in order to show differences對照ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤favourably/favorably, unfavourably/unfavorably與⋯對比要好／要差◇He contrasted her brashness unfavourably / unfavorably with his mother's gentleness.他拿她的粗魯與自己母親的溫柔相比，那她就遜色多了。PREPOSITION➤with與⋯相對比PHRASES➤compare and contrast比較和對照◇Compare and contrast the two main characters in the play.比較並對照劇中的兩個主要人物。
contrast

verb²

 2be clearly different明顯不同ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤dramatically, greatly, markedly, sharply, starkly, strikingly, strongly, vividly形成引人注目的／形成巨大的／形成顯著的／形成尖銳的／形成突出的／形成驚人的／形成強烈的／形成鮮明的對比▸➤beautifully, nicely, perfectly形成出色的／形成恰到好處的／形成完美的對照◇His cream shirt contrasted beautifully with his tan skin.米黃色的襯衫恰到好處地反襯出他曬黑的皮膚。➤oddly形成奇怪的對比▸➤favourably/favorably相比之下更好◇The open approach contrasts favourably / favorably with the exclusivity of some universities.這種開放式的做法與一些大學的封閉排外相比，具有明顯優勢。PREPOSITION➤with與⋯不同◇This statement contrasts starkly with his previous statements.這一陳述與他先前的陳述形成了鮮明的對比。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1451 COCA: 1762
contrast verb
⇨ compare 1 (The poem contrasts youth and age.) ⇨ conflict (Her actions and promises contrasted sharply.)contrast noun
⇨ difference (the contrast between East and West) ⇨ opposite (quite a contrast to last week's work)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1451 COCA: 1762
contrast
Difference and differences: difference, contrast, distinction...
General words for light and brightness: light, flash, gleam...
General words for colour and relating to colour: chromatic, col, coloring...
To be different from something: vary, distinguish, contrast...
To compare or connect things: compare, connect, link...

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