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TOEFL BNC: 3865 COCA: 4432
raynounuk/reɪ/ us/reɪ/

ray noun BEAM

B2 [ C ] a narrow beam of light, heat, etc. travelling in a straight line from its place of origin光线，光束；（热能等的）辐射线

A ray of sunshine shone through a gap in the clouds.一缕阳光透过云隙照射下来。
Light rays bend as they pass from air to water.光线从空气射入水中会发生折射。
catch some/a few rays informal

to stay outside in the sun for a period of time晒一会儿太阳

I'm going out to catch a few rays before lunch.我打算在午饭前出去晒会儿太阳。

More examples

The room was small and dark, without so much as a ray of light to brighten the gloom.

The letter offered us a ray of hope.

The alarm emits infra-red rays which are used to detect any intruder.

Through the window came the last few oblique rays of evening sunshine.

A few rays of sunlight pierced the smoke.

ray noun SMALL AMOUNT

C2 [ C ] a small amount of a feeling that makes you feel happier or more full of hope一线，少量的（积极情感或希望等）

There's still a ray of hope that the missing child will be found alive.失踪的孩子尚有一丝被活着找到的希望。

ray noun FISH

[ C ] a large, flat sea fish with a long, narrow tail鳐

ray noun MUSIC

[ S ] the musical note re 长音阶第二音；C大调第二音（同 re）

Idiom(s)

ray of sunshine
TOEFL BNC: 3865 COCA: 4432
ray

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + RAY | RAY + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤powerful強烈的光線➤blinding, bright, brilliant炫目的／明亮的／強烈的光線◇a blinding ray of light一束炫目的光線➤golden金色的光線◇They basked in sun's warm golden rays.他們沐浴在溫暖的金色陽光下。➤soft, warm柔和的／溫暖的光線▸➤burning, damaging, harmful灼人的／造成損害的／有害的射線▸➤dying, last快消失的／最後的光線◇the dying rays of a winter sun冬日即將消失的幾縷陽光➤cathode, cosmic, gamma, heat, infrared, light, ultraviolet (abbreviated to UV) , etc.陰極射線、宇宙線、伽馬射線、熱射線、紅外線、光線、紫外線等◇the invention of the cathode ray tube陰極射線管的發明➤the moon's, the sun's月光；日光VERB + RAY➤emit, give off, send out發出光線；發射光線◇gamma rays given off by plutonium鈈發出的伽馬射線➤cast, shine投射光線◇The moon cast pale rays of light on the ground.月亮將淡淡的月光灑在地上。➤expose sb/sth to使⋯受到射線照射▸➤block, filter out, protect sb/sth from, shield sb/sth from阻擋射線；濾除射線；保護⋯免受射線照射◇sunscreens which filter out harmful ultraviolet rays可以濾除有害紫外線的防曬霜➤absorb吸收光線◇A car window absorbs almost all UVB rays.汽車車窗能吸收幾乎所有的 B 段紫外線。➤bend, catch, deflect, reflect使光線彎曲；光線照射；使光線偏斜；反射光線◇Her ring caught the rays of the setting sun.落日的餘暉照射在她的戒指上。RAY + VERB➤filter through sth, pass through sth, penetrate sth, travel光線透過⋯；光線穿過⋯；光線穿透⋯；光線傳播◇the moon's rays filtering through the trees穿透樹林的月光➤shine, shine down, shine on sth把⋯的光投向；光線照在⋯上◇The last of the sun's rays shone on the grass.最後一縷陽光照在草地上。➤hit sth, strike sth光線照射到⋯◇When the sun's rays hit the earth, a lot of heat is reflected back into space.太陽光照射到地球上時，大量的熱量反射回太空。➤damage sth光線傷害⋯◇Ultraviolet rays damage the skin.紫外線傷害皮膚。PREPOSITION➤in the rays of在⋯的光線中◇a stream sparkling in the rays of the June sun在 6 月的陽光下閃閃發光的小溪PHRASES➤a ray of light (sometimes figurative) , a ray of sunlight, a ray of sunshine (sometimes figurative) 一線光亮；一縷陽光◇The one ray of light in this whole affair is that justice has been done.這整件事中唯一讓人感到高興的是正義得到了伸張。◇A ray of sunlight fell on the table.一縷陽光照在桌子上。◇My nephew is a little ray of sunshine.我的外甥是個開心果。➤the rays of the sun太陽的光線
TOEFL BNC: 3865 COCA: 4432
TOEFL BNC: 3865 COCA: 4432
ray
Specific types of light: candlelight, daylight, gaslight...
General words for light and brightness: light, flash, gleam...
Sea fish: anchovy, barracuda, bass...

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