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BNC: 404 COCA: 422
reachverbuk/riːtʃ/ us/riːtʃ/

reach verb ARRIVE

B1 [ T ] to arrive at a place, especially after spending a long time or a lot of effort travelling（尤指经过很长时间或费很大气力旅行后）到达，抵达

We won't reach Miami until five or six o'clock.我们得五六点钟才能到达迈阿密。
They finally reached the coast after five weeks sailing.他们经过5个星期的航行终于靠了岸。
News of his accident had only just reached us.我们刚刚得到他出事的消息。
reach a decision, agreement, conclusion, etc.

B2 to make a decision, agreement, etc. about something作出决定／达成协议／得出结论等

She reached the conclusion that there was no more she could do.她得出结论，她再也没有什么可做的了。
We'll inform you when a decision has been reached.作出决定后我们就通知你。
The jury took four days to reach a verdict.陪审团花了4天时间才作出裁决。

More examples

The wind mocked their attempts to reach the shore by pushing the boat further and further out to sea.

It now seems unlikely that the Democratic nominee will reach the Oval Office.

By the time they reached the summit they were exhausted.

The police were certainly quick off the mark reaching the scene of the accident.

The hurricane will probably have spent most of its force by the time it reaches the northern parts of the country.

reach verb LEVEL

B2 [ T ] to get to a particular level, especially a high one达到，发展到，提升到（尤指高的水平等）

The temperature is expected to reach 30°C today.今天的气温预计会达到30℃。
He's just reached the grand old age of 95.他刚到95岁高龄。
I've reached the point where I'm not going to put up with her criticisms of me any more.我已经受够了，我再也不能忍受她这样非难我了。

More examples

She will inherit her father's estate when she reaches her majority.

People in Britain legally reach adulthood at 18.

This car can reach 60mph from a standing start in less than six seconds.

The problem of inflation has reached epic proportions.

The song reached No. 32 in the pop charts.

reach verb STRETCH

B2 [ I or T ] to stretch out your arm in order to get or touch something伸出手臂（去拿或触摸），伸手及到

She's grown so tall that she can reach the door handle now.她个子长高了，能够着门把手。
He reached for the phone and knocked over a glass.他伸手去拿电话时，碰倒了一个杯子。
The child reached down/out/over and picked up the kitten.那个孩子弯腰伸手／伸出手／把手伸过去抱起那只小猫。
He reached his hand out for the money.他伸手去拿钱。
[ + two objects ] UK Can you reach me (down) that book?你能帮我把那本书拿下来吗？

[ I or T ] If an object reaches something, the top or bottom of it touches that thing.（顶端或底部）达到，及到，延伸

The ladder won't quite reach the top of the wall.这架梯子够不着墙头。
She was wearing a dress that reached (to) her ankles.她身穿一件长及脚踝的连衣裙。

More examples

The flex on this iron isn't long enough to reach the socket.

She poured the cream until it reached the brim.

That coat reaches your ankles, shorty!

I can't reach my zip - could you unfasten it, please?

If I stand on the tips of my toes, I can just reach the top shelf.

reach verb COMMUNICATE

B2 [ T ] to communicate with someone in a different place, especially by phone or email（尤指通过电话或信件）和…联系，与…取得联系

I've been trying to reach you on the phone all day.我一整天都在打电话试图和你联系。

[ T ] to understand and communicate with someone理解；与…交流，与…沟通

He's a strange child and his teachers find it difficult to reach him.这个孩子很奇怪，老师们感到很难跟他沟通。

Idiom(s)

reach for the stars

Phrasal verb(s)

reach out to sb
reachnounuk/riːtʃ/ us/riːtʃ/

reach noun DISTANCE

B2 [ U ] Your reach is the distance within which you can stretch out your arm and touch something.伸手可及的距离

I like to keep a notebook and pencil within (arm's) reach.我喜欢把笔记本和铅笔放在随手可及的地方。
The top shelf is within/out of (his) reach.架子最高层的隔板（他）够得着／够不着。
Make sure that you keep all dangerous substances out of the reach of the children.一定要把所有危险物品放在孩子拿不到的地方。

B2 [ U ] the distance that can be travelled, especially easily（尤指轻易地）可到达的距离

We live within (easy) reach of the station.我们家离车站很近。

[ S ] the length of your arm when you stretch it out手臂伸开的长度；臂展

You've got quite a long reach - can you get that box down from the top shelf for me?你胳膊长——能替我从最高的架子上把那个盒子拿下来吗？

[ C usually singular ] an act of stretching out your arm（手臂的）伸出

He made a sudden reach for his gun.他突然伸手去拿枪。

More examples

Chocolate and sweets are kept on a high shelf out of the reach of the children.

I have my book and my paper and everything else that I need within arm's reach.

Can you get that magazine down for me? It's out of my reach.

Everything that I use for work is within reach.

We're within easy reach of the shops here.

reach noun LIMIT

C2 [ S or U ] the limit within which someone can achieve something（某人能力等的）所及范围

An expensive trip like that would be completely beyond/out of (my) reach (= I would not have enough money to pay for it).像那种花费大的旅行（我）完全承受不了。
After years of saving, the car was at last within (her) reach (= she had enough money to pay for it).存了好几年钱，（她）终于能买得起那辆汽车了。

reach noun PART

reaches [ plural ]

a part of a river or part of an area of land（河流的）一段流域；地带；地段

The expedition set out for the upper reaches of the Amazon.探险队动身向亚马孙河上游进发。
There was little snow on the lower reaches of the ski run.滑雪道下面的一段几乎没有雪。
We know very little about the farthest/outermost reaches of the universe.我们对宇宙最远处／最外围空间知之甚少。

the highest or lowest levels of an organization（一个组织中最高或最低的）层次，等级

The news has shocked the upper reaches of the government.这条消息震动了政府高层。

Idiom(s)

a reach of the imagination
BNC: 404 COCA: 422
reach

noun¹

 1distance over which you can stretch, travel, etc.距離ADJECTIVE | VERB + REACH | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤long長臂展◇Gorillas have a very long reach.大猩猩臂展很長。VERB + REACH➤have有⋯範圍PREPOSITION➤beyond (sb/sth's) reach夠不着◇The latch was just beyond her reach.她夠不着門插銷。➤in (sb/sth's) reach, within (sb/sth's) reach在⋯可達到的範圍之內◇The riverbank was almost in reach.河岸幾乎近在咫尺。◇There was a knife within his reach.他旁邊有一把刀，伸手即可拿到。◇a beach resort within reach of Bangkok離曼谷很近的一個海邊度假勝地◇The house is within easy reach of the train station.這房子離火車站很近。➤out of sb/sth's reach夠不着◇Keep all medicines out of reach of children.把所有的藥放到孩子們夠不着的地方。PHRASES➤within arm's reach伸手可及◇I always keep my phone within arm's reach.我總是把手機放在伸手可及的地方。
reach

noun²

 2power/influence力量；影響ADJECTIVE | VERB + REACH | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤vast, wide廣泛的影響◇The organization has a wide reach.該組織的影響很廣。➤global全球性影響◇The global reach of the Internet has exceeded what anyone could have predicted.因特網在全球的影響力超出了任何人的預測。➤geographic, geographical地理上的影響◇The business is looking at ways to extend its geographic reach.該企業正在尋求地域性擴張的途徑。VERB + REACH➤have有影響力◇The company has a worldwide reach.該公司的影響遍及全世界。➤broaden, expand, extend, increase擴大影響◇Humans have extended their reach into space.人類已經將活動範圍延伸至太空。➤limit限制影響◇As an artist, his reach was not limited to Britain.作為藝術家，他的影響力不僅僅限於英國。PREPOSITION➤beyond (sb/sth's) reach超出（⋯的）影響力◇He fled abroad, beyond the reach of German prosecutors.他逃到了國外，德國檢察官鞭長莫及。➤in sb/sth's reach, within sb/sth's reach在⋯的影響範圍之內◇Our $30 000 target is now well within our reach.我們籌集 3 萬美元的目標現在已十拿九穩。➤out of sb/sth's reach在⋯的影響範圍之外◇The price puts it out of the reach of most people.這東西價格太高，令大多數人都望而卻步。
reach

noun³

 3reaches far place遠處ADJECTIVE | VERB + REACHES | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤far, farthest, furthest遠處；最遠處➤nether, outer, outermost, upper, uppermost下面的／外面的／最外面的／上面的／最上面的地方◇the upper reaches of the river河的上游◇the upper reaches of the music charts (figurative) 音樂排行榜上靠前的部份➤northern, southern, etc.北邊、南邊等地方➤northernmost, southernmost, etc.最北邊、最南邊等地方VERB + REACHES➤explore探索遠處◇He dreamed of exploring the outermost reaches of space.他夢想去探索太空最遙遠的地方。PREPOSITION➤reach of⋯的遠處◇the farthest reaches of our universe宇宙最深處
reach

verb¹

 1arrive at a place/condition到達；達到ADVERB | VERB + REACH ADVERB➤eventually, finally最終／終於抵達➤easily, quickly輕鬆地／快速達到◇The cost can easily reach six figures.成本很輕易就會達到 6 位數。➤almost, nearly幾乎達到◇The city's population had nearly reached a million by 1920.該城市的人口到 1920 年時幾乎已經達到了 100 萬。➤barely幾乎沒有到達◇He had barely reached the door when he collapsed.他還沒到達門口就倒下了。VERB + REACH➤attempt to, try to試圖達到▸➤be expected to, be likely to, expect to預計／很可能／期望達到◇Profits are expected to reach £2 billion this year.預計今年的利潤將達到 20 億英鎊。➤be unlikely to不大可能達到▸➤be able to能達到▸➤be unable to, fail to不能／沒有達到◇The jury was unable to reach a verdict.陪審團未能作出裁決。
reach

verb²

 2stretch out your arm to touch/get sth伸手觸及ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤gingerly, hesitantly, tentatively小心地拿；猶猶豫豫地拿➤slowly慢慢地拿◇Slowly he reached out and picked up the gun.他慢慢地伸手撿起了槍。➤automatically, instinctively自然地／本能地伸手拿◇He instinctively reached for his camera.他本能地伸手去拿相機。➤blindly摸索地拿◇She reached blindly for the light switch.她伸手去摸索電燈開關。➤across, down, forward, out, over伸手過去拿；向下伸手拿；向前伸手拿；伸手去取◇He reached out gingerly to touch it.他小心翼翼地伸手去摸它。◇A hand reached down to help her up the ladder.她登梯子時上面有隻手伸過來幫她。PREPOSITION➤for伸手拿◇She reached for the telephone and picked it up.她伸手拿起了電話。➤inside伸進⋯裏面◇I reached inside my pocket for a pen.我把手伸進口袋找鋼筆。➤into伸進⋯中去◇He reached into his bag and took out a book.他把手伸進包裏拿出了一本書。
reach

verb³

 3be able to touch sth夠得着ADVERB | VERB + REACH ADVERB➤easily容易夠到◇She had arranged her desk so that she could reach everything easily.她把書桌擺放在可以使她輕易夠得着所有東西的地方。➤almost, nearly幾乎碰到◇Her skirt almost reached the ground.她的裙子幾乎拖到地上了。➤halfway到一半的地方◇His hair reached halfway to his waist.他的頭髮長到半腰了。VERB + REACH➤can夠得到◇I can't reach the top shelf.我夠不到架子頂層。
BNC: 404 COCA: 422
reach verb
⇨ achieve (reach a target) ⇨ call 2 (You can reach me on this number.) ⇨ get 4 (reach your destination) ⇨ lead 3 (The cable won't reach the socket.)reach noun
⇨ range 2
BNC: 404 COCA: 422

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