[ I or T ] to rub something hard in order to clean it, especially using a stiff brush, soap, and water（尤指用硬刷、肥皂和水）擦洗，刷洗

[ T ] US also scratch informal to decide not to do something you had planned to do取消（原计划）

[ U ] (an area of land covered with) short trees and bushes, growing on dry ground of low quality灌木丛（地带）

[ S ] UK the act of rubbing something hard in order to clean it, especially using a stiff brush, soap, and water（尤指用硬刷、肥皂和水）擦洗，刷洗

[ C ] a substance that you use to clean your skin and make it softer, especially one that is slightly rough and will remove old skin（用来清洁皮肤的）磨砂