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BNC: 81 COCA: 88
newadjectiveuk/njuː/ us/nuː/

new adjective RECENTLY CREATED

A1 recently created or having started to exist recently新出现的；新兴的

a new car新车
She's very creative and always coming up with new ideas.她极富创造力，总会想出新点子。
What have they decided to name the new baby?他们决定给刚出生的宝宝起什么名字？
What's new in the fashion world?时尚界有什么新潮流？
We have to invest in new technology if we are to remain competitive.如果我们要保持竞争力，就必须投资开发新技术。
See also
brand new

More examples

I'm going to check out that new club.

The company cited a 12% decline in new orders as evidence that overall demand for its products was falling.

Her new book has received fulsome praise from the critics.

The new development will generate 1500 new jobs.

Have you heard their new record? It's really funky.

new adjective DIFFERENT

A1 [ before noun ] different from one that existed earlier新的；有别于从前的

Have you met the new secretary?你见过新秘书了吗？
She's looking for a new job.她在找新工作。
Have you seen Ann's new house (= where she has just started living)?你去过安的新居吗？
They've just launched a new generation of computers that are much more powerful than earlier models.他们刚刚推出了比旧款功能强大许多的新一代计算机。

More examples

The citizens of Moscow woke up this morning to find they had a new government.

Buying our new house has completely cleaned us out.

I have to spend three months of the year away from home - but there are compensations like the chance to meet new people.

Under the union constitution, a new committee must be elected each year.

Barker introduced some radically new ideas.

new adjective NOT FAMILIAR

B1 [ after verb ] not yet familiar or experienced生疏的；未体验过的

to be new to the area对这个地区很陌生
She's new to the job so you can't expect her to know everything yet.她才刚刚开始做这份工作，因此你不能期望她什么都知道。

More examples

The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily to new environments.

He was new to the village and was treated with suspicion by the locals.

The extra power of the car was still new to her.

As he was new to the job, he became the butt of several practical jokes.

The animals were unsettled by their new surroundings.

new adjective NOT USED

not previously used or owned未用过的，崭新的

Used car sales have risen because of the increased cost of new cars.由于新车价格上涨，二手车销售量有所增加。
Did you buy your bike new or second-hand?你买的自行车是新的还是二手货？
See also
brand new

More examples

Demand for new cars has fallen due to the recession.

Although it has hardly been used, I got it for half of what you would pay for a new one.

I couldn't afford to buy a new car, so I went for a second-hand one.

Although the car had two previous owners, It looked as good as new.

The showroom was full of gleaming new cars.

new adjective RECENTLY DISCOVERED

A1 recently discovered or made known新发现的；新近知道的

This new cancer treatment offers hope to many sufferers.这种新型疗法给许多癌症患者带来希望。
A retrial can only take place when new evidence has emerged.只有出现新证据才会进行重审。

More examples

There are doubts about the effectiveness of the new drug in treating the disease.

The new pill will be used alongside existing medicines.

We shall need to evaluate how the new material stands up to wear and tear.

Evaluation of this new treatment cannot take place until all the data has been collected.

The exploration for new sources of energy is vital for the future of our planet.

Idiom(s)

be the new sth
feel like a new woman/man
a new broom sweeps clean
the new kid on the block
a new lease of life
that's a new one on me.
newnoun [ U ]uk/njuː/ us/nuː/
the new

new things新事物

Out with the old and in with the new.除旧迎新

More examples

He always enjoys the new.

She is only interested in the new and the fashionable.

new-prefixuk/njuː-/ us/nuː-/

recent or recently最近的；最近地

The government's new-found enthusiasm for green issues has been welcomed by environmentalists.政府最近表现出来的对环保问题的热情受到环境保护主义者的欢迎。
BNC: 81 COCA: 88
new

adjective¹

 1recently built/made新建；新做VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, look新；看上去新◇The car still looks new.這車看上去仍然很新。ADVERB➤brand, spanking全新；嶄新◇a scratch on my brand new car我嶄新的小汽車上的一道刮痕◇very proud of their spanking new kitchen對他們嶄新的廚房感到非常自豪➤fairly, relatively還算新；比較新
new

adjective²

 2different/not familiar不同；不熟悉VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERBS➤be新穎◇These ideas are not entirely new.這些想法並不是很新穎。ADVERB➤very很新奇➤fairly還算新穎➤completely, entirely, quite, wholly十分新奇；非常新奇➤dramatically, radically引人注目地新；極為新奇➤fundamentally本質上新奇➤genuinely, truly確實新穎；真正新奇◇genuinely new approaches to data recording真正新奇的數據錄製方法➤supposedly據說新奇➤hardly, not exactly幾乎無新奇可言；並非新穎◇City-based exhibitions are hardly new.在城市舉辦的展覽算不上新奇。PREPOSITION➤to對⋯來說新奇◇It was all very new and strange to me.這一切對我而言非常新奇。◇She's still quite new to the job and needs a lot of help.她仍未熟悉這份工作，還需要很多幫助。PHRASES➤nothing new about sth, nothing new in sth⋯並不新鮮◇There is nothing new in teenagers wanting to change the world.青年人想改變世界不是一件新鮮事。
BNC: 81 COCA: 88
new adj.
⇨ new 1 (a new novel/idea) ⇨ new 2 (a new dress/car) ⇨ new 3 (new to this job) ⇨ recent (the new breed of politician)new1

adjective

 a new book/idea/approach 新书；新想法；新方法a new dress/car 新买的连衣裙／轿车new to this job 干这工作是个新手new ♦︎ fresh ♦︎ novelThese words all describe sth that has not existed before and is therefore unfamiliar and interesting. 这些词均表示新的、刚出现的、新颖的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a new / fresh / novel idea / approach / way◆a new / novel concept / design / feature / form / method◆completely / entirely / totally / relatively new / fresh / novel■ new recently made, invented or introduced; that has not existed before 新的；新近推出的；刚出现的◆Have you read her new book?你读过她的新书了吗？◆This idea isn't new.这主意不新鲜。◆The latest model has over 100 new features.最新的款式有100多种新特色。OPP old ⇨ old 1 ▸ the new

noun

 [uncountable] ◆The songs are a good mix of the old and the new (= ones that are new).这些歌曲是新与旧的完美结合。■ fresh [usually before noun] new or different in a way that adds to or replaces sth; made or experienced recently 新的；不同的；新近出现的；新近体验的◆The defence have found fresh evidence that could form the basis of an appeal.辩方发现了支持上诉的新证据。◆Fresh towels are provided every day.每天提供新毛巾。◆This is the opportunity he needs to make a fresh start (= to try sth new after not being successful at sth else).这是他所需要的重整旗鼓的机会。◆There were fresh tracks through the snow.雪地上有刚留下的足迹。◆Let me write it down while it's still fresh in my mind (= clearly remembered because recently experienced).趁记忆犹新，我来把它写下来。▸ freshness

noun

 [uncountable] ◆I like the freshness of his approach to the problem.我喜欢他对这个问题新颖的处理方法。■ novel (often approving) different from anything known before; new, interesting and often seeming slightly strange 新颖的；与众不同的；珍奇的◆It was an American who came up with the novel idea of drive-in restaurants.是一个美国人想出了“免下车”餐馆这个新奇的点子。  see also original ⇨ creative ▸ novelty

noun

 [uncountable] ◆It was fun working there at first but the novelty soon wore off (= it became boring).开始的时候在那里工作很有趣，但这股新鲜劲儿很快就过去了。◆There's a certain novelty value in this approach.这种方法有一定的新意。new2

adjective

 a new book/idea/approach 新书；新想法；新方法a new dress/car 新买的连衣裙／轿车new to this job 干这工作是个新手new ♦︎ brand new ♦︎ untriedThese words all describe sth that has been recently bought or that has not been used, tried or owned by anyone before. 这些词均表示新买的、未经试验的、未被用过的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆new / brand new / untried technology◆a new / brand new product / computer / house◆relatively new / untried■ new recently bought; not used or owned by anyone before 新买的；没被用过的；未被占有过的；崭新的◆Let me show you my new dress.给你看看我新买的连衣裙。◆A second-hand car costs a lot less than a new one.二手车比新车便宜得多。 OPP old ⇨ old 1 ■ ˌbrand ˈnew completely new 全新的；崭新的◆We just spent a thousand pounds on a brand new computer.我们只花一千英镑就买了一台全新的计算机。◆She bought her car brand new.她买的汽车是全新的。■ untried ˌʌnˈtraɪd (written) not yet tried or tested to discover if it works or is successful 未检验的；未经考验（或试验）的◆This is a new and relatively untried procedure.这是个未经多少试验的新程序。new3

adjective

 a new book/idea/approach 新书；新想法；新方法a new dress/car 新买的连衣裙／轿车new to this job 干这工作是个新手new ♦︎ unfamiliar with sth ♦︎ unused to sth ♦︎ unaccustomed to sthThese words all describe sb who is not familiar with sth because they have not experienced it before. 这些词均表示不熟悉的、不了解的、不习惯的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆new / unused / unaccustomed to sth◆unused / unaccustomed to doing sth◆totally / quite new / unfamiliar / unused / unaccustomed to sth◆completely / relatively new / unfamiliar■ new not yet familiar with a job, situation or place because you have only just started it, or arrived there 初来乍到的；初学乍练的；不熟悉的◆I was fairly new to teaching at the time.我当时教书还算是个新手。◆You're new in this town, aren't you?你刚来这个镇，是吧？◆We offer intensive training to all new recruits.我们对所有新兵进行强化训练。◆New arrivals should have their passports ready for inspection.刚刚到达的人应准备好护照以供检查。■ unfamiliar with sth [not before noun] not having any knowledge or experience of sth 无⋯的知识（或经验）◆The crew were unfamiliar with the safety procedures.机组人员不了解安全程序。◆Those unfamiliar with the area should bring a good guide book with them.那些不了解该地区的人应随身携带一本好的旅游指南。OPP familiar with sth ⇨ used to sth ■ unused to sth [not before noun] (rather formal, written) not having much experience of sth and therefore not knowing how to deal with it; not used to sth 经验少；不熟悉；不惯于◆If you are unused to exercise, start off gently.要是你不常锻炼，先从不激烈的运动开始。◆I was unused to speaking in public.我不习惯在公开场合讲话。◆He was so unused to people questioning his authority that he didn't know how to react.他非常不习惯有人质疑他的权威，不知道该如何应对。 OPP used to sth ⇨ used to sth ■ unaccustomed to sth [not before noun] (formal, written) unused to sth 经验少；不熟悉；不惯于◆He was unaccustomed to hard work.他不习惯艰苦工作。◆I am unaccustomed to being told what to do.我不习惯听人使唤。OPP accustomed to sth ⇨ used to sth NOTE 辨析 Unused to sth or unaccustomed to sth? Unaccustomed is more formal than unused; however, it is even more usual, especially in spoken English, to use neither of these words and say not used to sth or not used to doing sth. * unaccustomed较unused正式；不过，尤其在口语中，这两个词都不常用，较常用的是not used to sth或not used to doing sth◆He was not used to hard work / exercise / speaking in public / being told what to do / people questioning his authority.他不习惯艰苦工作；他不常锻炼；他不习惯在公开场合讲话／听人使唤／有人质疑他的权威。
BNC: 81 COCA: 88
new
New: new, latest, novel...
Describing things which are beginning and developing: new, emerging, embryonic...
Relating to learning and the process of learning: acquisition, advanced, assimilation...
Not known or difficult to know: secret, private, personal...
From or at the beginning: original, initial, early...

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