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BNC: 1903 COCA: 2890

establishment noun ORGANIZATION

C1 [ C ] a business or other organization, or the place where an organization operates企业;机构;单位

an educational/financial/religious establishment教育/金融/宗教机构
the establishment [ S, + sing/pl verb ]

the important and powerful people who control a country or an organization, especially those who support the existing situation(尤指支持维持现状的)当权派,统治集团,权势集团

Critics said judges were on the side of the establishment.持批评意见的人称法官们站在了权势集团的一边。

More examples

She seems to have spent all her life studying in educational establishments.

For an inexpensive place to stay, the guide book recommends a small family-run establishment near the cathedral.

They embarked on a tour of the city's many drinking establishments.

This large, rather run-down establishment offers rooms for US$8.

This 16-room hotel offers more than the usual two-star establishment, though its location is not very good.

establishment noun START

C1 [ U ] the process of starting or creating something, for example, an organization建立;创立

Since its establishment in 1945, the United Nations has played a dominant role in the development of international law.联合国自1945年成立以来就在制定国际法方面起到了主要作用。
The establishment of new areas of employment is a priority.创建新的就业领域是当务之急。
BNC: 1903 COCA: 2890
establishment

noun¹

1act of starting sth建立ADJECTIVE | VERB + ESTABLISHMENT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEformal正式建立the formal establishment of the republic in 19481948 年該共和國的正式建立gradual, rapid逐漸建立;迅速建立successful成功建立VERB + ESTABLISHMENTadvocate, call for, propose, recommend, support主張/呼籲/提議/建議/支持建立The commission is calling for the establishment of a national holiday.委員會呼籲設立一個全國性節日。agree to同意建立lead to導致建立This report led to the establishment of a special committee to investigate the matter.這個報道導致成立了一個特別委員會來調查這件事。allow, allow for, enable, encourage, facilitate, provide for准許建立;使能夠建立;鼓勵建立;促進建立;準備建立We would like to encourage the establishment of new farm businesses.我們願意鼓勵建立新的農場企業。prevent阻止建立announce宣佈成立see見證⋯的成立The months that followed saw the establishment of a strong military presence in the region.在後來的幾個月中這個地區出現了大規模的駐軍。PREPOSITIONwith the establishment of隨着⋯的建立With the establishment of major new markets, the economy is thriving.隨着大型新市場的建立,經濟越來越興旺。
establishment

noun²

2business, organization, etc.商業;組織ADJECTIVEdrinking, eating飲品店;餐館licensed (especially BrE) 特許機構the supply of alcohol in licensed establishments特許供酒機構的酒水供應commercial, retail (both especially NAmE) 商業機構;零售機構educational, military, religious, etc.教育、軍事、宗教等機構research, training研究/培訓機構She's now running a small government research establishment.目前她負責管理一個小型政府研究部門。 note at organization (for verbs)
establishment

noun³

3the establishment people in positions of power當權派ADJECTIVE | VERB + THE ESTABLISHMENT ADJECTIVEmainstream主流當權派the mainstream political establishment政治領域的主流當權派academic, art, literary, media, medical, military, musical, political, scientific在學術界/在藝術界/在文學界/在媒體界/在醫學界/在軍事界/在音樂界/在政界/在科學界掌握實權的人士the Washington media establishment華盛頓媒體界大佬clerical, ecclesiastical, religious教會當權者;宗教當權者British, French, etc.英國、法國等當權派The British Establishment is very slow to accept change.英國當權派不輕易接受變革。conservative, liberal保守派/自由派當權者a pillar of the liberal establishment自由派的大佬Democratic, Republican, etc.民主黨、共和黨等的當權者VERB + THE ESTABLISHMENToffend觸怒當權派His abstract paintings offended the art establishment.他的抽象畫觸怒了藝術界的權威。challenge向核心領導人物發起挑戰O'Connor challenged the liberal establishment on many things.奧康納在許多事情上對自由派當權者發起了挑戰。
BNC: 1903 COCA: 2890
establishment noun
authorities (kicking against the establishment) introduction1 (the establishment of a new college)
BNC: 1903 COCA: 2890
establishment
General types of business or company: account, acquisition, affiliate...
General words for leaders and bosses: amakhosi, autocrat, boss...

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