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TOEFL BNC: 3456 COCA: 3776
rebelnoun [ C ]uk/ˈreb.əl/ us/ˈreb.əl/

B2 a person who is opposed to the political system in their country and tries to change it using force （试图武装推翻国家政治制度的）反抗者，造反者

The rebels took over the capital and set up a new government.叛乱分子占领了首都并成立了新政府。
rebel troops/fighters反叛军队／战士

a person who does not like rules or authority, and shows this by behaving differently from most people in society（对抗权威或社会的）叛逆者

He was a rebel when he was a teenager and dyed his hair pink.他十几岁的时候有些叛逆，把头发染成了粉红色。

More examples

The rebel troops have launched a coordinated attack on government soldiers.

A devastating attack was launched on the rebel stronghold.

The rebels are on the point of surrender.

The army recaptured the town from the rebels.

The UN forces have a numerical superiority over the rebels.

rebelverb [ I ]uk/rɪˈbel/ us/rɪˈbel/ -ll-

B2 to fight against the government武力反抗；造反；反叛

The people rebelled against the harsh new government.人民起来反抗这个残暴的新政府。

to refuse to obey rules or people in authority叛逆，反叛

Jacob rebelled against his parents' plans for him and left school at the age of 16.雅各布反抗父母替他做好的计划，在16岁就辍学了。
If you are too strict with teenagers, they often rebel.如果你对青少年太严厉，他们往往会反叛。

to react against a feeling, action, plan, etc.嫌恶；生反感；受不住

My poor sick stomach rebelled at the idea of any more food.我的胃不太好，连想到食物都会反胃。
TOEFL BNC: 3456 COCA: 3776
rebel

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF REBELS | VERB + REBEL | REBEL + VERB | REBEL + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤anti-government反政府叛亂者▸➤leftist, left-wing, right-wing左派／左翼／右翼反叛者➤separatist分裂主義反叛者➤Communist, Maoist, etc.共產主義、毛澤東主義等反叛者▸➤former前叛亂者▸➤armed武裝叛亂者➤back-bench (BrE, politics政治) 持反對意見的後座議員◇The Education Secretary has made further concessions to the back-bench rebels.教育部長對持反對意見的後座議員作出了進一步的讓步。... OF REBELS➤band, group一夥／一幫叛亂分子VERB + REBEL➤back, help, support支持叛亂者；幫助叛亂者◇They sent in troops to back the rebels.他們派遣軍隊支持叛亂分子。➤attack, fight進攻叛亂者；與叛亂者作戰➤defeat打敗叛亂者▸➤join加入叛亂▸➤lead領導叛亂分子REBEL + VERB➤be based...反叛者以⋯為基地◇The rebels were based in camps along the border.叛軍沿邊境安營紮寨。➤advance叛軍前進▸➤attack sth, fight叛亂者襲擊⋯／與⋯作戰▸➤capture sth, gain control (of sth), regain control (of sth), seize sth, seize control (of sth), take control (of sth)叛亂者奪取⋯；叛亂者控制（⋯）；叛亂者重新獲得（⋯）；叛亂者獲得⋯◇The rebels seized control of the national radio headquarters.叛亂者控制了國家電台總部。REBEL + NOUN➤faction, group, movement造反派；叛亂幫派；反叛運動▸➤army, fighters, force, forces, militia, soldiers, troops叛軍；反叛鬥士；叛亂武裝；叛軍士兵；叛軍部隊➤commander, leader叛亂指揮官／領導者▸➤control叛亂者的控制◇The southern parts of the country had fallen into rebel control.該國南部地區已被叛亂者控制。➤base, camp, position, stronghold叛亂者基地／營地／陣地／據點▸➤activity, advance, assault, attack, invasion叛亂活動／推進／攻擊／進攻／入侵▸➤cause, movement叛亂運動◇new recruits to the rebel cause叛亂運動的新成員PREPOSITION➤against the rebel對抗叛亂者◇military operations against the rebels對抗叛亂者的軍事行動➤rebel against反抗⋯的叛亂者◇a group of rebels against the emperor反抗君主的一幫叛亂者PHRASES➤a bit of a rebel, something of a rebel (especially BrE) 有點兒叛逆◇He's a bit of a rebel (= he doesn't like to obey rules).他有點兒桀驁不馴。
TOEFL BNC: 3456 COCA: 3776
rebel noun
⇨ guerrilla (armed rebels) ⇨ protester (Labour rebels)rebel verb
⇨ rebel (rebel against the king) ⇨ oppose (rebel against your upbringing) rebel

verb

rebel ♦︎ rise ♦︎ mutiny ♦︎ revoltThese are all words that can be used when a group of people fight against or refuse to obey those in authority. 这些词均表示反抗权威、造反、叛逆。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to rebel / rise / mutiny / revolt against sb / sth◆the people rebel / rise / revolt■ rebel rɪˈbel (-ll-) [intransitive] to fight against or refuse to obey an authority, for example a government or system 反抗权威（如政府或体制）；造反；叛逆◆In 1215 the barons rebelled against the king.1215年，贵族们反抗国王的统治。◆The colonies rebelled and declared their independence.各殖民地起来反抗并宣布独立。   see also rebel ⇨ guerrilla noun , rebel ⇨ protester noun , rebellion ⇨ revolution 1 , rebellious ⇨ naughty ■ rise (rose, risen) [intransitive] (formal) to begin to fight against your ruler or government or against a foreign army 反抗（统治者、政府或外国军队）；造反；奋起◆The peasants rose in revolt.农民起来造反了。◆He called on the people to rise up against the invaders.他号召民众起来反抗入侵者。   see also uprising ⇨ revolution 1 ■ mutiny ˈmjuːtəni [intransitive](especially of soldiers or sailors) to refuse to obey the orders of sb in authority （尤指士兵或船员）不服从，反抗，反叛◆There was a real chance the crew would mutiny.全体船员真有可能暴动。   see also mutiny ⇨ revolution noun 1 ■ revolt rɪˈvəʊlt; NAmE rɪˈvoʊlt [intransitive] to take violent action against the people in power 反抗，反叛（当权者）◆Finally the people revolted against the military dictatorship.人民最终起来反抗军事独裁。  see also revolt ⇨ revolution noun 1 NOTE 辨析 Rebel or revolt?To rebel against sth can involve fighting or simply opposition. When people revolt it nearly always involves violence. Rebel is more often used to describe fighting against a government or political system, especially by people who already have some power or are a part of the same political system. * rebel可能涉及战斗或仅仅是反对，revolt几乎总是涉及暴力。rebel多指反抗政府或政治体制，特别是由已有一定权力或处于同一政治体制中的人发动◆A total of 139 MPs rebelled against the government.总共有139名议员反对政府。 Revolt is more often used to describe the actions of ordinary people rejecting the authority that controls them, for example because it is treating them badly. * revolt多指普通民众抵制当局的控制，如反抗压迫◆The peasants revolted against high taxes and the losses of the war.农民起来反抗高税收和战争损失。
TOEFL BNC: 3456 COCA: 3776

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