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BNC: 14 COCA: 12
thatdetermineruk/ðæt/ us/ðæt/ plural those

A1 used to refer to a person, object, idea, etc. that is separated from the speaker by space or time那；那个；那人

I've never liked that cousin of hers.我从来没喜欢过她的那个表亲。
Who's that? Is that the girl you told me about?那是谁？是你跟我说起过的那个女孩吗？
How much are those shoes?那双鞋多少钱？
formal His handwriting is like that (= the writing) of a much younger child.他的字像小孩子写的。

A1 used to refer to something that has been mentioned or was involved earlier, or to something that is already known about（指已提到过的、与前文有关的或听话人熟悉的事物）那，那个

Where's that pen (= the one I was using earlier) gone?我刚才用的那支笔哪里去了？
She lives in that house at the end of Jeremy's street (= you know which one I mean).她住在杰瑞米住的那条街尽头的那栋房子里。

More examples

I closed that bank account when I came to London.

Don't get too close to that dog, Rosie.

They frequently hold conferences at that hotel.

I'm a bit confused. Was that her husband or her son she was with?

What's that concrete and metal construction over there?

Idiom(s)

... at that
that is (to say)
that will do
that's it
that's life!
that's that
thatconjunctionukstrong /ðæt/ weak /ðət/ usstrong /ðæt/ weak /ðət/

A2 used to introduce a clause that reports something or gives further information, although it can often be left out（用于引导从句，常可省略）

She said (that) she'd pick it up for me after work.她说下班后会帮我把它取来。
Is it true (that) she's gone back to teaching?她真的又回去教书了吗？
We'll be there at about 7.30, provided/providing (that) there's not too much traffic.如果交通不拥堵的话，我们将在7点半左右到那里。
It was so dark (that) I couldn't see anything.天太黑，我什么也看不见。

More examples

The water in the lake is so clear that you can see the bottom.

It was predicted that a comet would collide with one of the planets.

She confessed to her husband that she had sold her wedding ring.

I'm sorry that I wasn't able to phone you yesterday.

The light was so bright that I had to cover my eyes.

thatpronounukstrong /ðæt/ weak /ðət/ usstrong /ðæt/ weak /ðət/ plural those

that pronoun USED TO REFER

B1 used as the subject or object of a verb to show which person or thing you are referring to, or to add information about a person or thing just mentioned. It is used for both people and things. It can often be left out（用作动词的主语或宾语，指代人或事物或对刚提到的人或事物作补充，常常可省略）

I can't find the books (that) I got from the library.我找不到从图书馆借来的那些书了。
Is this the train that goes to Braintree?这是去布雷恩垂的火车吗？
Have you been to the restaurant that's just opened in town?你去过镇上新开张的那家饭店吗？

More examples

The letters that people wrote after his death gave me a lot of comfort.

He was sent to prison for a crime that he didn't commit.

Where's the cord that ties back the curtains?

The work that the students do during the year will count towards their final degrees.

The yogurt that you bought was really nice - where did you get it?

that pronoun CONNECTING WITH EARLIER STATEMENT

A2 used to make a connection with an earlier statement（用于连接前文）那，这

My car broke down. That's why I'm so late.我的车坏了，所以我这么晚才到。
Lucy worked out how to fix it. That's Lucy for you (= She can fix anything).露西想出修理的办法了，她就是那样能干。

B2 used to express a reaction to something（用于表达对某事的反应）那，这

I didn't know she'd been so ill. That's terrible.我不知道她病得那么厉害。这太糟了。
Turn the engine on, then put the car in gear. That's right (= you are doing it correctly).发动引擎，然后挂挡，就是这样。
Smile for the camera. That's more like it (= that smile is better than before).对着照相机笑一笑。这样好多了。

More examples

Charles had told her off. That's why she was so upset.

"Jim didn't even turn up." "That's Jim for you."

thatadverbuk/ðæt/ us/ðæt/

B2 as much as suggested那样；那么

She's too young to walk that far.她太小了，走不了那么远。
It wasn't (all) that (= very) good.它并非那么好。

More examples

I'm not feeling that well at the moment.

I can't really eat that much.

I don't think the medicine will help that much.

We haven't got that much time.

BNC: 14 COCA: 12
BNC: 14 COCA: 12
BNC: 14 COCA: 12
that
Using a telephone: answer, busy, call...
Ways of explaining or clarifying: after all, as, as a matter of fact...
General words used to describe size: by, disproportionate, double...
Very and very much: very, particularly, deeply...

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