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TOEFL BNC: 7056 COCA: 11388
axenoun [ C ]US also ax uk/æks/ us/æks/

a tool that has a heavy iron or steel blade at the end of a long wooden handle, used for cutting wood斧，斧子

Julian used an axe to chop down the old apple tree.朱利安用斧子砍倒了那棵老苹果树。
the axe US also the ax

the situation in which someone loses their job解雇；裁员；开除

Over 500 staff are facing the axe.500多位员工面临被解雇的命运。
get the axe US also get the ax

When a service, plan, etc. gets the axe, it is stopped or prevented from happening.（业务、计划等）被取消，被撤销，被砍掉

Religious programmes will be the first to get the axe if she's put in charge of the station.如果她负责电台工作，宗教节目将首先被砍掉。

Idiom(s)

have an axe to grind
axeverb [ T ]US also ax uk/æks/ us/æks/

to reduce services, jobs, payments, etc. a lot or completely without warning or in a single action（突然）裁减，撤销，取消，砍掉

Because of the recession the company is to axe 350 jobs.因为经济不景气，公司将裁员350人。
The TV series will be axed owing to a decline in popularity.因为收视率下降，这部电视连续剧会被砍掉。
TOEFL BNC: 7056 COCA: 11388
axe

noun¹

 1 (especially BrE) (NAmE usually ax) tool工具VERB + AXE | AXE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERB + AXE➤brandish, carry, heft, hold, wield揮舞／帶着／舉起／手握／揮動斧頭◇A man used to wielding an axe fought best on foot.慣用斧頭的人最善於步戰。➤use使用斧頭▸➤swing揮舞斧頭▸➤sharpen磨快斧頭AXE + VERB➤fall斧頭落下◇The executioner's axe fell.劊子手手起斧落。PREPOSITION➤with an/the axe用斧頭◇to chop a tree down with an axe用斧頭砍倒一棵樹PHRASES➤a blow from an axe, a blow of an axe一記板斧◇With a few swift blows of the axe, she severed the cable.她用斧子乾淨利落地砍了幾下，就把電纜切斷了。
axe

noun²

 2 (especially BrE) (NAmE usually ax) the axe complete loss of sth/big reduction in sth完全喪失；大幅度的削減VERB + THE AXE | THE AXE + VERB VERB + THE AXE➤be given, get被取消◇His prime-time TV show is likely to get the axe.他在黃金時段的電視節目很可能會被取消。➤swing, wield (both especially BrE) 取消；大幅削減◇Wielding the axe on the prison plan would be one way of saving money.取消監獄規劃會是省錢的一種方法。➤face (BrE) 面臨解雇◇Up to 300 workers are facing the axe at a struggling Merseyside firm.默西賽德郡一家瀕臨倒閉的公司有多達 300 名工人正面臨被解雇。➤save sb/sth from使⋯免遭關閉◇Patients are delighted their local hospital has been saved from the axe.患者都很高興，因為當地那家醫院未遭關閉。THE AXE + VERB➤fall損失發生◇We were expecting bad news but had no idea where the axe would fall (= where the loss would be).我們預料到有壞消息，卻不知道遭殃的會是什麼。
TOEFL BNC: 7056 COCA: 11388
axe (also ax) verb
⇨ abolish (axe services) ⇨ fire (axe jobs)
TOEFL BNC: 7056 COCA: 11388

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