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BNC: 6977 COCA: 8629
reinnoun [ C usually plural ]uk/reɪn/ us/reɪn/

a long, thin piece of material, especially leather, that helps you to control and direct a horse（尤指皮质的）缰绳

You pull on both reins to stop or slow a horse, but only the left rein to turn left.拉两边的缰绳来让马停住或放慢速度，但是要想左转时，只需拉左边的缰绳。

UK a strap that is put around a small child's body or wrist and held at the other end by an adult so that the adult can stop the child running away（领幼儿走路时防止其走失的）安全绳套，保护带

I always put my son on reins when we go shopping.我们带儿子去购物时，总是用安全带牵着他。

Idiom(s)

free rein
keep a tight rein on sb/sth
take over/up the reins
BNC: 6977 COCA: 8629
rein

noun¹

 1(often reins) for controlling a horse控制馬匹VERB + REIN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERB + REIN➤hold抓住繮繩◇Can you hold the reins for a minute?你能抓一會兒繮繩嗎？➤gather, gather up, pick up拾起繮繩◇Sean gathered up the horse's reins.肖恩拾起馬繮繩。➤grab, grab at, grip抓住繮繩➤pull on, tug, tug at, tug on拉緊繮繩；猛拉繮繩◇She pulled sharply on the reins.她猛地拉緊繮繩。➤give sb, hand sb, let go of遞給某人繮繩；鬆開繮繩▸➤loosen, tighten放鬆／收緊繮繩PREPOSITION➤on a rein用繮繩拴住◇She had the horse on a long rein.她用一根長繩子拴住馬。PHRASES➤give free rein to sth, give full rein to sth (= give sb freedom of action) 給予做⋯的（充分）自由◇The designer was given free rein.設計師被給予了充分的創作自由。◇When I paint I just give my imagination free rein.畫畫時我只是任憑想像自由馳騁。
rein

noun²

 2the reins being in control/the leader of sth控制；領導VERB + THE REINS | PHRASES VERB + THE REINS➤hold掌權◇It's the accountants who effectively hold the reins.事實上是會計人員掌權。➤grasp, seize, take up牢牢掌控；開始掌管◇The vice-president was forced to take up the reins of office.副總統被迫走馬上任。➤hand over讓權➤loosen, tighten放鬆／加強控制◇Parents need to loosen the reins as the child grows.隨着孩子長大，家長需要放放手。PHRASES➤the reins of government, the reins of office, the reins of power政府／職位／權力的掌控◇He seized the reins of power.他奪得了掌控權。
BNC: 6977 COCA: 8629
rein

noun

rein ♦︎ leash ♦︎ lead ♦︎ bridle ♦︎ harness ♦︎ tether ♦︎ halterThese are all words for a piece of leather, rope or chain used for controlling or holding an animal, such as a dog or horse. 这些词均表示动物的拴绳、拴链、缰绳等。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆on / off a / the leash / lead◆(a) leather reins / harness◆to attach a leash / lead / harness / halter◆to pull on the reins / leash / lead◆to keep a dog on a leash / lead■ rein reɪn [countable, usually plural](in horse riding) a long, narrow leather band that is fastened to the bit (= metal bar) in the horse's mouth and is held by the rider in order to control the horse （骑马的）缰绳◆She pulled gently on the reins.她轻轻地拉着缰绳。■ leash liːʃ [countable] (especially NAmE) a long piece of leather, chain or rope attached to a dog's collar, used for holding and controlling the dog 拴狗链；拴狗带◆Once she was away from the road, she could let the dogs off the leash.一旦离开公路后，她便可以给狗解开链子了。■ lead liːd [countable] (BrE) a leash 拴狗链；拴狗带◆Dogs must be kept on a lead in the park.公园里狗必须系上拴狗带。■ bridle ˈbraɪdl [countable] a set of leather bands, attached to reins, which is put around a horse's head and used for controlling it 马勒；马笼头；辔◆She held his stirrup for him while Adam took the bridle.亚当接过辔头时她替他扶着马镫。■ harness ˈhɑːnɪs; NAmE ˈhɑːrnɪs [countable] a set of leather bands and metal pieces which is put around a horse's head and body so that the horse can be controlled and fastened to a cart, carriage, etc. 马具；挽具◆The sight of horses in harness hauling timber was common a hundred years ago.一百年前，套着挽具的马匹拉木材的情景很常见。▸ harness

verb

 [transitive] ◆We harnessed two ponies to the cart.我们把两匹矮种马套到车上。■ tether ˈteðə(r) [countable] a rope or chain used to tie an animal to sth, allowing it to move around in a small area （拴动物的）拴绳，拴链◆The goat had got loose from its tether.那只山羊挣脱了拴绳。   see also tether ⇨ restrain verb ■ halter ˈhɔːltə(r), BrE also ˈhɒltə(r)[countable] a rope or leather band put around the head of a horse for leading it with （马的）笼头，缰绳◆He led the mare by the halter towards the gate.他手拉缰绳牵着母马朝大门走去。
BNC: 6977 COCA: 8629

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