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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 583 COCA: 750
approachverbuk/əˈprəʊtʃ/ us/əˈproʊtʃ/

approach verb COME NEAR

B1 [ I or T ] to come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount靠近；接近；临近

We could just see the train approaching in the distance.我们刚好能看到火车从远处驶来。
If you look out of the window on the left, you'll see that we're now approaching the Eiffel Tower.如果你从左侧的窗口望出去，就可以看到我们正在驶向埃菲尔铁塔。
I see it's approaching lunchtime, so let's take a break.午饭时间快到了，我们休息一下吧。
In my opinion, no other composers even begin to approach (= come near in quality to) Mozart.我认为，任何作曲家和莫扎特相比，都难以望其项背。
The total amount raised so far is approaching (= almost) $1,000.目前筹集到的金额总数将近1000美元了。
He's very active for a man approaching 80 (= who is almost 80 years old).对于一个年近80的老人来说，他精力旺盛。

More examples

Slow down as you approach the corner.

Under no circumstances should you approach the man.

The traffic lights turned green as we approached the junction.

With exams approaching, it's a good idea to review your class notes.

Sports teaching at the college doesn't even approach the required standard.

approach verb DEAL WITH

B2 [ T ] to deal with something着手处理；对付

I'm not sure how to approach the problem.怎样处理这个问题，我没有把握。

More examples

We really ought to approach the problem in a more scientific manner.

He approached the task in a very mature and systematic way.

It's difficult to know how to approach such a complex situation.

The new boss approaches staff discipline much more strictly.

My two children have very different ways of approaching things.

approach verb COMMUNICATE

[ T ] to speak to, write to, or visit someone in order to do something such as make a request or business agreement接洽；交涉；找…商谈；要求

We've just approached the bank for/about a loan.我们刚刚联系银行要求贷款。
She's been approached by a modelling agency.一家模特代理公司曾与她接洽过。

More examples

The whole system was corrupt - every official she approached wanted money before helping her.

Be careful how you approach her - she's very temperamental.

PJH Corporation said it had been approached by two possible suitors who had submitted bids to buy the company.

At first, they refused to sign the agreement, but they caved in when they heard another firm was being approached.

He was in a snit this morning and I didn't dare approach him.

approachnounuk/əˈprəʊtʃ/ us/əˈproʊtʃ/

approach noun DEALING WITH

B2 [ C ] a way of considering or doing something（思考问题的）方式，方法，态度

Since our research so far has not produced any answers to this problem, we need to adopt a different approach to it.到目前为止，我们还没有研究出任何解决这一问题的方法，所以我们得换一种思路了。
I've just read an interesting book which has a new approach to Shakespeare.我刚读了一本非常有趣的书，它提供了一种对莎士比亚作品的全新解读方式。
Michael is always very logical in his approach.迈克尔的处事方法一贯非常合情合理。

More examples

The pilot was asked to slow his approach to the runway.

Violent squalls signalled the approach of the hurricane.

All approaches to the capital are now under the control of the insurgents.

We stood and watched the slow approach of the funeral procession.

At the approach of the teacher, she quickly hid her magazine under the desk.

approach noun COMING NEAR

B2 [ C or U ] the fact of getting nearer in distance or time靠近；接近；临近

The siren signalled the approach of an ambulance.警笛声表明一辆救护车正在驶来。
Many kinds of birds fly south at the approach of winter.很多鸟在冬天来临之际飞向南方。
Please fasten your seat belts, the plane is now making its final approach (in)to (= is coming near to and preparing to land at) Heathrow.请系好安全带，飞机马上就要在希思罗机场降落。

a route that leads to a place通路，路径，路线

There is a very steep approach to the house.有一条很险的路通往那座房子。
UK We got stuck in a traffic jam on the approach road.我们遇上塞车，被堵在引道上了。
the closest/nearest approach to sth

the most similar thing to something else that is mentioned与…最近似（或相似）的事物

That's the nearest approach to an apology you're going to get from Paula.你别想从葆拉那儿得到真正的道歉，她那样做就已经是很不错了。

approach noun COMMUNICATION

[ C ] an act of communicating with another person or group in order to ask for something接洽；要求；商谈

The hospital is making approaches to local businesses (= asking them to help) in their bid to raise money.为了筹款，医院正在同当地的公司商谈，请求他们解囊相助。
I hear that Everton have made an approach to (= an attempt to make a business arrangement with) Arsenal to buy one of their players.我听说艾弗顿队跟阿森纳队进行过接洽，意欲出钱转入他们的一名球员。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 583 COCA: 750
approach

noun¹

 1way of dealing with sb/sth待人處事方法ADJECTIVE | VERB + APPROACH | APPROACH + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤conventional, orthodox, traditional常規的／正統的／傳統的方法▸➤alternate, alternative, different, fresh, new, novel其他方法；不同方法；新式方法◇We need to try alternative approaches to the problem.解決這個問題我們需要嘗試其他方法。➤cautious, conservative謹慎的／保守的方法➤proactive積極的方法◇The company is taking a proactive approach to easing the energy crisis.公司正採取積極主動的方法緩解能源危機。➤creative, innovative富有創新精神的／革新的方法▸➤flexible靈活的方法➤eclectic折衷的方法▸➤balanced, common-sense, no-nonsense, positive, practical, pragmatic, problem-solving, rational, sensible, straightforward, useful折衷的／通情達理的／實事求是的／積極的／實際可行的／重實效的／解決問題的／合理的／明智的／簡單的／有用的方法◇a pragmatic approach to the role of religion in politics解決宗教在政治中的作用的務實方法➤direct, hands-on直接的／親身體驗的方法▸➤hands-off, indirect不干預的方法；間接的方法➤wait-and-see靜觀其變的方法➤step-by-step循序漸進的方法➤one-size-fits-all一刀切的方法◇He criticized the one-size-fits-all approach to learning.他批評一刀切的學習方法。➤piecemeal缺乏系統性的方法▸➤formal, informal正規的／不正規的方法➤aggressive積極進取的方法➤low-key低調的方法▸➤right, wrong正確的／錯誤的方法▸➤basic, general基本／一般方法▸➤analytical, disciplined, scientific, structured, systematic, theoretical分析／規範的／科學／有條理的／系統的／理論研究方法▸➤methodological系統性方法▸➤holistic, integrated整體的／綜合的方法◇The therapy takes a holistic approach to health and well-being.這種治療對身心健康採取整體療法。➤interdisciplinary, multidisciplinary跨學科的／多學科的方法➤two-pronged雙管齊下的方法➤bottom-up, top-down自下而上的／自上而下的方法▸➤simplistic過於簡單化的方法➤comprehensive綜合的方法VERB + APPROACH➤have採用⋯的方法◇Some teachers have a more traditional approach to teaching.有些老師採用較為傳統的教學方法。➤adopt, apply, develop, employ, follow, implement, pursue, take, try, use, utilize採用／應用／形成／運用／沿用／實施／沿襲／採取／試用／使用／利用某方法◇We need to adopt a more pragmatic approach.我們需要採用一種更為實際的方法。➤pioneer倡導⋯方法◇The US army pioneered this approach.美國陸軍最先使用了這一方法。➤advocate, favour/favor, prefer提倡／偏愛／較喜歡某方法◇Next time I'd advocate the direct approach.下次我會提倡用直接的方法。➤change, modify, rethink改變／改善／反思方法◇He challenges teachers to rethink their approach.他要求老師們反思他們的方法。➤abandon放棄方法➤evaluate評價方法➤describe, outline描述／概述方法➤test檢驗方法◇I spent some time testing this approach.我花了些時間檢驗這種方法。➤extend推廣方法◇This approach can be extended to other fields.這個方法可推廣至其他領域。◇Extending this approach to the rest of the planet became the focus for our international negotiations.將這一方法推廣至全球其他地區成為我們進行國際談判的核心。APPROACH + VERB➤allow sth, enable sth方法允許⋯；方法使⋯成為可能◇This approach allows students to learn at their own pace.這個方法可使學生按照自己的進度學習。➤offer sth, yield sth方法提供⋯；方法產生⋯◇This approach offers many advantages.這種方法有許多優點。◇Taking a fresh approach often yields interesting results.採取新方法經常會產生有趣的結果。➤fail, work方法失敗／奏效◇This approach works for me.這個方法在我身上成功了。PREPOSITION➤approach to做⋯的方法◇I liked her approach to the problem.我喜歡她處理那個問題的方法。
approach

noun²

 2act of coming nearer靠近；接近ADJECTIVE | VERB + APPROACH | APPROACH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤shallow, steep平緩／陡直逼近VERB + APPROACH➤make靠近◇The aircraft had to make a steep approach to the landing strip.飛機不得不陡直降落到簡易機場。➤signal預示到來◇The swishing of the grass signalled the approach of a person.草葉發出的沙沙聲表明有人走過來了。APPROACH + NOUN➤speed靠近的速度➤route走近的路線PREPOSITION➤at the approach of⋯走近的時候◇The children fell silent at the approach of their teacher.老師一來，孩子們變得鴉雀無聲。➤with the approach of隨着⋯的來臨◇The weather turned warmer with the approach of spring.隨着春天的來臨，天氣變得更暖和了。➤approach to靠近⋯◇The plane crashed during its approach to the runway.飛機在接近跑道時墜毀。
approach

noun³

 3discussion with sb in order to ask them for sth接洽VERB + APPROACH | PREPOSITION VERB + APPROACH➤make進行交涉▸➤have, receive (especially BrE) 有接觸；有過接洽PREPOSITION➤approach from來自⋯的接洽◇We've received an approach from the director of a rival company.一家競爭公司的董事曾經接觸我們。➤approach to同⋯的接洽◇We'll have to make an approach to the chief executive.我們將不得不和總裁接洽。
approach

verb¹

 1come nearer走近ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤slowly慢慢走近▸➤carefully, cautiously, warily, with caution小心翼翼地／謹慎地／警惕地／慎重地靠近PREPOSITION➤from從⋯靠近◇The army approached from the south.軍隊從南面靠近。
approach

verb²

 2come nearer in time（時間上）接近ADVERB➤fast, quickly, rapidly, swiftly很快／迅速／快速／飛速到來◇The time is fast approaching when we will have to replace these old machines.我們將不得不更換這些舊機器的時刻很快就會到來。
approach

verb³

 3speak to sb, usually to ask for sth接洽ADVERB | VERB + APPROACH | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤directly直接交涉◇It's best to approach her directly.最好直接和她談。VERB + APPROACH➤be easy to容易接近▸➤be difficult to難以接近◇She found her father difficult to approach.她覺得父親很難接近。PREPOSITION➤about就⋯接洽◇Have you approached John about doing a concert?開音樂會的事你和約翰談過了嗎？➤for為求⋯而接洽◇I approached the bank for a loan.我找銀行想貸一筆款。
approach

verb⁴

 4come close in amount/quality/style（在數量、質量、風格上）接近ADVERB➤closely非常接近◇Here Wordsworth's verse movement closely approaches that of Gray.在這一點上，華茲華斯的詩歌韻律在風格上和格雷的非常接近。➤not remotely絲毫不接近◇There is no other player even remotely approaching her.其他選手遠遠趕不上她。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 583 COCA: 750
approach noun
⇨ arrival 1 (the approach of winter) ⇨ offer 1 (make an approach to a local company for sponsorship) ⇨ way 1 (a different approach to the problem)approach verb
⇨ approach (profits approaching $30 million) ⇨ come 1 (a train approaches) ⇨ come 2 (winter approaches) ⇨ tackle (approach a problem) approach

verb

approach ♦︎ touch ♦︎ approximate ♦︎ border on sth ♦︎ verge on sth ♦︎ be getting on for sthThese words all mean to come close to, or just reach, sth in amount, level or quality. 这些词均表示接近或刚好达到一定的数量、水平或质量。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to border on / verge on paranoia / hysteria / fanaticism / contempt / arrogance◆to border on / verge on the insane / obsessive◆to approach / be getting on for midnight / three o'clock / tea time / lunchtime, etc.■ approach [transitive] (rather formal) to come close to sth in amount, level or quality （在数量、水平或质量上）接近◆They have just announced profits approaching $30 million.他们刚刚宣布了有近3 000万元的利润。◆Few writers approach his richness of language.他语言之丰富很少有作家能望其项背。■ touch [transitive] to just reach a particular level 刚刚达到（某一水平）◆The speedometer was touching 90.速度表跳到了90。■ approximate əˈprɒksɪmeɪt; NAmE əˈprɑːksɪmeɪt [transitive, intransitive] (formal) to come close to sth in nature, amount, level or quality （在性质、数量、水平或质量上）接近，近似◆The animals were reared in conditions which approximated the wild as closely as possible.这些动物是在尽量近似自然的条件下饲养的。◆His story approximates to the facts that we already know.他的陈述和我们已掌握的事实接近。■ ˈborder on sth

phrasal verb

to come very close to being sth, especially an extreme or unpleasant quality or emotion 近乎，濒于（尤指极端或不愉快的特征或情绪）◆His devotion bordered on the obsessive.他专注到近乎痴迷的程度。◆She felt an anxiety bordering on hysteria.她感觉到一种近乎歇斯底里的焦虑。■ ˈverge on sth

phrasal verb

to border on sth 近乎；濒于◆Some of his suggestions verged on the outrageous.他的一些建议都快到了荒唐的地步。◆She felt a dislike for him verging on contempt.她觉得自己对他的厌恶几乎到了鄙视的程度。NOTE 辨析 Border on sth or verge on sth?There is no real difference in meaning between these two words. Border on sth is about twice as frequent as verge on sth, which is slightly more literary. 这两种表达方式在含义上没有实质差别，border on sth的使用频率约是verge on sth的两倍，而后者文学性稍强。■ be getting on for sth

idiom

 (especially BrE, rather informal) to be nearly a particular time, age or number, especially a late time or old age 接近（某一时间、年龄或数目，尤指晚些时候或晚年）◆It must be getting on for midnight.一定快到午夜了。◆He's getting on for eighty.他差不多八十岁了。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 583 COCA: 750

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