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IELTS BNC: 5151 COCA: 7182
torchnounuk/tɔːtʃ/ us/tɔːrtʃ/

B2 [ C ] UK US flashlight a small light that is held in the hand and usually gets its power from batteries手电筒

She flashed/shone the torch into the dark room.她用手电筒照了照黑暗的房间。

[ C ] a thick stick with material that burns tied to the top of it, used to give light火炬；火把

a flaming/blazing torch熊熊燃烧的火炬
literary Many buildings were put to the torch (= burned intentionally) during the riots.暴乱中许多建筑物被付之一炬。

[ S ] approving used as a symbol of a political movement or idea that has an important positive influence（象征具有重大积极影响的政治运动或思想的）火炬

She promised that the party would carry the torch of progressivism into the next decade.她承诺该党将继续秉持进步主义理念，进入新的十年。

More examples

The torch sends out a powerful beam of light.

The policeman walked along the street, shining a torch into every car.

The lighting of the Olympic torch symbolizes peace and friendship among the nations of the world.

She flashed the torch into the dark room.

torchverb [ T ]uk/tɔːtʃ/ us/tɔːrtʃ/

to burn a building or other large thing, intentionally and usually illegally放火烧，纵火烧（建筑物或其他大型物体）

They smashed a side door to get in and then torched the warehouse when they had taken what they wanted.他们从侧门破门而入，在拿走了他们所要的东西后将仓库付之一炬。
IELTS BNC: 5151 COCA: 7182
torch

noun¹

 1 (BrE) electric light手電筒  ➡ see also flashlight ADJECTIVE | VERB + TORCH | TORCH + VERB | TORCH + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤powerful強光手電筒▸➤electric手電筒VERB + TORCH➤carry, have帶手電筒；有手電筒▸➤switch off, turn off關閉手電筒▸➤switch on, turn on打開手電筒▸➤flash, point, shine打手電筒；用手電筒照◇The policeman flashed his torch over the men's faces.警察用手電筒照那些男子的臉。◇I shone my torch through the crack.我用手電筒透過縫隙照過去。TORCH + VERB➤flash, shine手電筒閃光／照亮◇A powerful torch shone in their direction.一束強大的手電筒光朝他們那邊照去。TORCH + NOUN➤beam手電筒光束PHRASES➤the beam of a torch手電筒光束▸➤the light from a torch, the light of a torch手電筒光◇We struggled to read the map by the light of the torch.我們藉着手電筒光費力地看地圖。
torch

noun²

 2piece of burning wood carried to give light火炬ADJECTIVE | VERB + TORCH | TORCH + VERB ADJECTIVE➤blazing, burning, flaming, flickering熊熊燃燒的／燃燒的／烈焰升騰的／搖曳的火把➤Olympic奧運火炬VERB + TORCH➤light點燃火把◇They lit their torches from the fire.他們在火上點燃了火把。➤carry, hold舉着火把◇Servants were carrying lighted torches.僕人們舉着點燃的火把。➤pass, pass on (both figurative) 把知識（或文化等）傳給後代◇I'm ready to pass the torch on to the next generation.我隨時準備把火炬傳給下一代。TORCH + VERB➤light火把照亮◇The path was lit by blazing torches.小路被熊熊燃燒的火把照得通亮。➤burn火把燃燒◇The torches were burning fiercely.火把熾烈地燃燒着。➤flare, flicker火把突然旺起來／搖曳▸➤go out火把熄滅◇The torch flickered and went out.火把閃了幾下熄滅了。
IELTS BNC: 5151 COCA: 7182
torch noun
⇨ light 2torch verb
⇨ light 1
IELTS BNC: 5151 COCA: 7182

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