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TOEFL BNC: 821 COCA: 1099
sufferverbuk/ˈsʌf.ər/ us/ˈsʌf.ɚ/

suffer verb FEEL PAIN

B1 [ I ] to experience physical or mental pain受苦；受折磨

I think he suffered a lot when his wife left him.我想他妻子离开他时，他一定很痛苦。
She suffers in the winter when it's cold and her joints get stiff.冬天天气寒冷，她的关节会变得僵硬，这让她非常难受。
She's been suffering from (= been ill with) cancer for two years.她患癌症已经有两年了。
Johnny suffers from (= is often ill with) asthma.约翰尼患有哮喘。
Do you suffer from (= do you have) any allergies?你对任何物质过敏吗？
If you're not happy with it, you should complain. Don't just suffer in silence (= without saying anything).如果你不喜欢的话，应该说出来。别闷在心里。

More examples

It's some comfort to know that he died instantly and didn't suffer.

We cannot stand idly by while these people suffer.

If he is suffering, he certainly shows no outward sign of it.

She'd suffered terribly over the years but it hadn't made her bitter.

It's terrible to see the children suffer.

suffer verb EXPERIENCE

B2 [ I or T ] to experience or show the effects of something bad经历，经受，遭受（坏事）

The Democrats suffered a crushing defeat in the last election.民主党在上次选举中遭遇了惨败。
25 policemen suffered minor injuries during the riots.抗议事件中有25名警察受了轻伤。
The city suffered another blow last month with the closure of the local car factory.上个月当地汽车厂倒闭，这是该市受到的又一打击。
If you go and eat three helpings of dessert, you'll just have to suffer the consequences!如果你坚持要吃3份甜品，恐怕你要自作自受！
[ + obj + -ing verb ] I had to suffer her father moaning for half an hour on the phone last night!昨晚我不得不忍受她父亲在电话里唠叨抱怨了半个小时！
When you're working such long hours, it's inevitable that your marriage will start to suffer.你老是这么加班，婚姻难免会受影响。
Like a lot of his films, it suffers from being too long.和他的其他很多电影一样，这部电影也是有点太长了。

More examples

Pregnant women often suffer from iron deficiency.

No one should have to suffer such degrading treatment.

Do you suffer from migraine?

She was admitted to hospital to the hospital suffering from shock.

He has helped patients suffering from anxiety, depression, and eating disorders.

Idiom(s)

not suffer fools gladly
TOEFL BNC: 821 COCA: 1099
suffer

verb

ADVERB | VERB + SUFFER | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤a lot, badly, enormously, greatly, grievously, horribly, immensely, mightily, severely, terribly, tremendously受損嚴重；遭受重大損害；遭受慘重損失◇This area suffered very badly in the storms.該地區在暴風雨中損失慘重。➤needlessly遭受不必要的痛苦◇Thousands of children in the world today suffer needlessly.當今世界上有成千上萬的兒童遭受着不必要的痛苦。➤disproportionately遭受更大的損害◇Poor families suffer disproportionately from asthma.貧困家庭患上哮喘病的人數更多。➤accordingly相應地遭受痛苦➤unnecessarily不必要地遭受痛苦➤economically, financially經濟上／財政上遭受損失➤emotionally, mentally, physically感情上／精神上／肉體上遭受痛苦➤alone獨自遭受痛苦◇I'm sorry that you have to suffer alone like this.你這樣獨自一人受苦，我很難過。VERB + SUFFER➤be likely to, tend to可能／易於患病◇Premature babies are more likely to suffer from breathing difficulties in childhood.早產兒在童年更有可能出現呼吸障礙。➤continue to繼續遭受痛苦➤deserve to應該遭受痛苦◇No child deserves to suffer for a parent's mistakes.孩子不應該因父母的錯誤而受苦。PREPOSITION➤for因為⋯受痛苦◇I played tennis yesterday and I know I shall suffer for it today.因為昨天打了網球，我知道今天要受罪了。➤from患有⋯◇She suffers from asthma.她患有哮喘。➤under在⋯之下受苦◇people suffering under repressive regimes在專制的政權下受煎熬的人們➤with因⋯受痛苦◇He suffers terribly with migraines.他患有嚴重的偏頭痛。PHRASES➤suffer in silence默默忍受◇They were just expected to suffer in silence.他們被認為就應該默默忍受。
TOEFL BNC: 821 COCA: 1099
suffer verb
⇨ have 3
TOEFL BNC: 821 COCA: 1099
suffer
To feel or cause physical pain and suffering: suffer, hurt, ache...
To have or develop an illness or symptom: suffer, get, contract...
To be in, or to get into a difficult situation: run out of road, suffer, undergo...
To become worse: worsen, decline, deteriorate...
To give someone permission to do something: permit, allow, approve...

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