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IELTS BNC: 980 COCA: 692
bloodnoun [ U ]uk/blʌd/ us/blʌd/

blood noun [ U ] LIQUID

A2 the red liquid that is sent around the body by the heart, and carries oxygen and important substances to organs and tissue, and removes waste products血，血液

He lost a lot of blood in the accident.他在事故中大量失血。
give/donate blood

to allow a trained person to take some blood from your body so that it can be stored and is ready to be given to people who have lost a lot of blood in an accident or operation献血

More examples

The teacher drew a diagram showing how the blood flows through the heart.

The appeal for people to donate blood was very successful.

She lost a lot of blood in the accident.

The police found traces of blood on his jacket.

The sight of so much blood made him shudder.

blood noun [ U ] FAMILY

C2 family relationship by birth rather than marriage血统；家族，家世

They are related by blood.他们有血缘关系。
She has Russian blood (= one or more of her relatives was Russian).她有俄罗斯血统。

Idiom(s)

be after sb's blood
be in the/sb's blood
blood and guts
blood is thicker than water
sb's blood is up
get blood out of/from a stone
have (sb's) blood on your hands
make sb's blood boil
make sb's blood run cold
new/fresh blood
bloodverb [ T ]uk/blʌd/ us/blʌd/

to give someone their first experience of something使取得初次经验

They decided to blood him in the international team at the age of only 18.在他年仅18岁时，他们决定让他在国际大赛中初试身手。
IELTS BNC: 980 COCA: 692
blood

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF BLOOD | VERB + BLOOD | BLOOD + VERB | BLOOD + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤cold, hot, warm冷血；熱血；溫血▸➤clotted, congealed, dried凝結的血；乾結的血➤fresh新鮮的血▸➤arterial, venous動脈血；靜脈血▸➤menstrual經血▸➤contaminated受到污染的血▸➤aristocratic, blue, noble, pure, royal貴族／上流／高貴／純正／皇家血統◇I doubt if I have a single drop of aristocratic blood in my veins.我看我身上沒有一丁點兒貴族血統。➤African, Irish, Mediterranean, etc.非洲、愛爾蘭、地中海等血統➤animal, human動物的血；人血➤fake假血... OF BLOOD➤drop, pool, trickle一滴血；一攤血；細細的血流◇The body lay in a pool of blood.屍體躺在血泊之中。◇A thin trickle of blood ran down from a cut above her eye.一道細細的血流從她眼角上方的傷口流下來。➤spots, traces血斑；血跡◇He worked to remove all traces of blood.他忙着清除所有的血跡。VERB + BLOOD➤lose失血◇She'd lost a lot of blood and doctors decided to do a transfusion.她大量失血，醫生決定輸血。➤shed, spill (literary) 使流血◇He was a hot-headed youth, always too quick to shed blood.他是個魯莽的年輕人，總是動輒出手傷人。➤donate, give獻血◇The hospital appealed for more people to donate blood.醫院呼籲更多的人獻血。➤pump輸送血液◇The heart pumps blood around the body.心臟把血液輸送到全身。➤collect, draw採血；抽血◇Samples of blood were drawn using sterile syringes.血液樣本是用消毒針管採集的。➤choke on被血嗆住◇He choked on his own blood after being shot in the throat.他喉嚨中彈，鮮血嗆得他透不過氣來。➤smear, wipe沾上血；抹上血◇There was blood smeared down his shirt.他襯衣上有一片血污。BLOOD + VERB➤dribble, drip, flow, gush, ooze, run, seep, splash, spurt, stream, trickle, well, well up血滴下；血流出；血湧出；血滲出；血濺出；血噴出；血細細地流出◇Blood oozed slowly from the corner of his mouth.鮮血從他的嘴角慢慢滲出。➤spread血流淌開來◇The blood spread rapidly from where he lay.鮮血從他躺的地方很快流淌開來。➤spatter sth, splatter血飛濺◇Blood spattered the seats of the vehicle.鮮血飛濺到車子的座位上。➤soak sth, soak into sth血滲透進⋯▸➤cake sth, stain sth血乾結在⋯；血沾污⋯◇Dried blood caked his hands.他的雙手上乾結着一層血。➤clot, coagulate, congeal血液凝結▸➤circulate血液循環◇He rubbed his limbs vigorously to get the blood circulating.他用力摩擦四肢讓血液循環起來。➤course, rush, surge血液奔流◇I felt the blood coursing in my veins as I ran.我跑步時感覺血液在血管裏奔湧。◇The blood rushed to her face as she realized her error.當她意識到了自己的錯誤時血一下子湧上了她的臉。➤pound, pulse血管突突直跳◇The blood pounded in her ears.她耳朵裏的血管突突直跳。➤drain血流乾◇The blood drained from his face when I told him the news.我告訴他這個消息的時候，他的臉變得煞白。➤freeze, run cold, turn cold, turn to ice嚇壞了；不寒而慄◇Our blood ran cold at the thought of how easily we could have been killed.一想到當時很容易就會被殺掉，我們就嚇得渾身冰涼。BLOOD + NOUN➤cell血細胞▸➤group, type (especially NAmE) 血型◇What blood group are you? (BrE) 你是什麼血型？◇What blood type do you have? (NAmE) 你是什麼血型？➤sample, test血液樣本；血液檢查➤count血細胞計數◇Her white blood cell count is slightly elevated.她的白細胞計數稍微偏高。➤loss失血▸➤donation, donor獻血；獻血者▸➤bank血庫▸➤circulation, flow, supply血（液）循環；血流量；血供 (see also blood pressure, blood vessel) ➤clot, coagulation血塊；凝血▸➤disease, disorder, poisoning血液病；敗血症▸➤cholesterol, glucose, sugar血膽固醇；血糖➤transfusion輸血PREPOSITION➤in blood在血中◇His shirt was soaked in blood.他的襯衣被血浸透了。➤in sb's/the blood在血液中◇Traces of an illegal substance were found in his blood.在他的血液中發現了違禁物質的成分。➤blood from從⋯流出的血◇My handkerchief was soaked in blood from my nose.我的鼻血把手帕都浸透了。PHRASES➤caked in blood, caked with blood乾結着一層血◇The dog's fur was caked in blood when we found him.我們找到這隻狗的時候，它的毛都被血凝住了。➤covered in blood, covered with blood覆蓋着一層血◇He was lying on the floor, covered in blood.他躺在地板上，全身是血。➤in cold blood殘忍並蓄意地◇He shot them in cold blood (= in a way that was planned and deliberately cruel).他殘忍地射殺了他們。
IELTS BNC: 980 COCA: 692
blood noun
⇨ family 3
IELTS BNC: 980 COCA: 692

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