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BNC: 2765 COCA: 2781
lovernoun [ C ]uk/ˈlʌv.ər/ us/ˈlʌv.ɚ/

B1 the person you are having a sexual relationship with, but are not married to情人，恋人

They were friends before they became lovers.他们最初是朋友，后来成了情人。
She had a string of lovers before her marriage finally broke up.她离婚前有很多情人。

B1 someone with a strong liking for something爱好者，喜好者

an opera lover歌剧爱好者
nature lovers热爱大自然的人

More examples

It's the story of a woman who plots a dastardly revenge on her unfaithful lover.

He's had a tattoo with the name of a former lover removed, to avoid hurting the feelings of his current inamorata.

Ellis plays the part of the young lover spurned by his mistress.

He said that he was America's greatest lover, although I suspect it was tongue in cheek.

Miss Snowden yesterday launched a vituperative attack on her ex-boss and former lover.

BNC: 2765 COCA: 2781
lover

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + LOVER ADJECTIVE➤ardent, good, great, passionate狂熱的情人；好情人；熱情的情人➤jilted, rejected, spurned被拋棄的情人◇She was shot by her jilted lover.她被自己所拋棄的情人槍殺。➤jealous嫉妒的情人➤doomed, star-crossed命運多舛的情人➤former, one-time以前的／曾經的情人➤lost失去的情人➤long-time為時甚久的情人◇He got married to his long-time lover.他與相愛已久的情人結了婚。➤potential, would-be潛在的情人；準情人➤live-in同居的情人➤secret地下情人➤married已婚情人➤gay, homosexual, lesbian男同性／同性／女同性情人➤female, male女情人；男情人➤teenage, young少年／青年情人➤toy-boy (BrE, informal) （與年齡較大的婦女有性關係的）小白臉➤wealthy (especially BrE) 富有的情人VERB + LOVER➤be, become是情人；成為情人◇They became lovers when they worked in the same office.他們在同一間辦公室工作期間成了情人。➤find, have, take找到情人；有情人◇It was common for women to take lovers.那時女性交情人是很普遍的。➤marry與情人結婚➤leave離開情人➤kill, murder殺死／謀殺情人
BNC: 2765 COCA: 2781
lover noun
⇨ lover (He suspected his wife of having a lover.) ⇨ fan (a lover of the arts) lover

noun

  ➡ See also the entry for partner 2 另见partner条第2义lover ♦︎ mistress ♦︎ concubine ♦︎ gigoloThese are all words for a sexual partner in a relationship outside marriage. 这些词均表示婚外的情人或性伴侣。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to have a lover / mistress / concubine◆to be sb's lover / mistress / concubine / gigolo■ lover [countable] a partner in a sexual relationship outside marriage （婚外的）情人◆He denied that he was her lover.他否认是她的情夫。◆We were lovers for several years.我们维持了情人关系好几年。ⓘ If two people are lovers, this often, but not always, suggests that one or both of them are married to sb else. * lover常暗示双方至少有一人已有家室，但也并非总是如此◆He suspected his wife of having a lover.他怀疑妻子有情人。◆The park was full of young lovers holding hands.公园里有许多手拉手的年轻情侣。 ■ mistress [countable] a woman who is having a sexual relationship with a married man 情妇◆The fact that he had a mistress didn't mean he didn't love his wife.他有情妇并不意味着他不爱自己的妻子。ⓘ In the past, a mistress could also be the sexual partner of an unmarried man, but this is only used in more literary English today. * mistress过去也可指未婚男子的性伴侣，但现在仅用于文学性的语言中◆When do I cease to be your mistress and become your wife?我何时才能不再做你的情人而成为你的妻子呢？ NOTE 辨析 Lover or mistress?A lover can be male or female, but a mistress can only be a woman and there is no similar word to describe a man in the same position. Mistress is a more old-fashioned word, and is often used to describe the sexual partners of powerful men such as kings or politicians. * lover可以是男子也可是女子，而mistress只能是女子，而且没有与mistress相对的词来表示这种男子。mistress是个较为过时的词，常指国王或政客等有权势者的性伴侣◆While he had no children with his wife, King Charles II fathered eight sons by his five mistresses.虽然查理二世跟自己的妻子没有孩子，但却跟他的五个情妇生有八个儿子。 ■ concubine ˈkɒŋkjubaɪn; NAmE ˈkɑːŋkjubaɪn [countable](especially in some societies in the past) a woman who lives with a man, often in addition to his wife or wives, but who is less important than they are （尤指旧时某些社会里的）妾，姨太太，小老婆◆The sultan's wives and concubines lived in the harem.苏丹的妻妾都住在女眷内室里。■ gigolo ˈʒɪgələʊ, ˈdʒɪgələʊ; NAmE ˈʒɪgəloʊ(plural gigolos) [countable] a man who is paid to be the lover of an older woman, usually one who is rich 舞男；面首◆It was a slick nightclub where the waiters flirted like gigolos.这个夜总会不太规矩，侍者像舞男一样调情嬉笑。
BNC: 2765 COCA: 2781

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