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drive verb USE VEHICLE
A1 [ I or T ] to move or travel on land in a motor vehicle, especially as the person controlling the vehicle's movement开（车），驾驶
I'm learning to drive.我在学开车。
"Are you going by train?" "No, I'm driving."“你乘火车去吗？”“不，我开车去。”
She drives a red sports car.她开一辆红色跑车。
They're driving to Chicago on Tuesday.星期二他们要开车去芝加哥。
We saw their car outside the house and drove on/past/away.我们看见他们的车在房子外面，然后就开车往前走／过去／离开了。
I drove my daughter to school.我开车送女儿上学。
Compare
driving while intoxicated abbreviation DWI US specialized
the crime of operating a motor vehicle after having drunk more alcohol than you are legally allowed to酒后驾驶（罪）
Smith was arrested and charged with DWI.史密斯已被捕并被指控酒后驾驶。
More examples
I asked him to drive more slowly, but he didn't take any notice.
The police fined her for driving through a red light.
The police spotted him driving a stolen car.
We drove along a narrow, bumpy road.
She drives the kids to school every morning.
drive verb FORCE
C1 [ T ] to force someone or something to go somewhere or do something驱赶，赶走；迫使，驱使
They used dogs to drive the sheep into a pen.他们用狗把羊赶进圈里。
A post had been driven (= hit hard) into the ground near the tree.一根柱子被砸进了那棵树旁边的地里。
By the end of the year, most of the occupying troops had been driven from the city.到年底时大部分占领军都被赶出了这个城市。
[ + to infinitive ] In the end, it was his violent behaviour that drove her to leave home.最终是他的暴力行为让她离开了家。
C1 [ T ] to force someone or something into a particular state, often an unpleasant one强迫，迫使，逼迫
In the course of history, love has driven men and women to strange extremes.在历史的进程中，爱情曾经迫使男人和女人做出荒谬极端的事情。
Recent events have driven the stock market to lows not seen in ten years.近期的一系列事件在十年中第二次使经济陷入严重衰退。
drive sb mad, crazy, etc. informal
B2 to make someone extremely annoyed使…发疯／恼怒等
My mother-in-law has been staying with us this past week and she's driving me crazy.上周我婆婆一直和我们住在一起，她快把我给逼疯了。
He leaves dirty clothes all over the floor and it's driving me mad.地板上到处都是他扔的脏衣服，真要把我给气疯了。
drive sb wild informal
to make you very excited, especially sexually（尤指在性方面）使…极其兴奋
When he runs his fingers through my hair, it drives me wild!当他的手指掠过我的头发时，我兴奋极了！
More examples
Extreme stress had driven him to the brink of a nervous breakdown.
His family could not understand how this quiet, well-adjusted man could have been driven to this terrible deed.
Self-hatred apparently drove her to mutilate her own face.
Her husband's violent and abusive behaviour drove her to the verge of despair.
She had her demons and, later in life, they drove her to drink.
drive verb PROVIDE POWER
C2 [ T ] to provide the power to keep a machine working, or to make something happen驱动；推动
The engine drives the wheels.发动机驱动车轮。
Water drives the turbines that produce electricity.水驱动涡轮机发电。
[ T ] If you drive a ball, especially in golf or baseball, you hit it hard so that it travels a long way.猛抽，猛击（球等）
Slater drove the ball down the fairway.斯莱特沿着球道奋力击球。
drive noun ROAD
drive noun PLANNED EFFORT
[ C ] a planned effort to achieve something有计划的努力；运动
The latest promotional material is all part of a recruitment drive.最新的宣传材料只是征兵运动的一部分。
UK I'm meant to be on an economy drive at the moment, so I'm trying not to spend too much.现在我打算勤俭节约，所以正在尽量控制花销。
drive noun COMPUTING
drive noun VEHICLE
B1 [ C ] a journey by car驱车出行；驾车路程
It's a long drive from Auckland to Wellington.从奥克兰到惠灵顿开车要走很长时间。
Shall we go for a drive this afternoon?我们下午开车去兜风好吗?
[ U ] the system used to power a vehicle（车辆的）传动系统
a car with left-hand/right-hand drive (= in which the driver sits in the seat on the left/right).左／右座驾驶的汽车
a four-wheel drive vehicle四轮驱动的车辆
drive noun POWER
C1 [ U ] energy and determination to achieve things干劲；魄力；决心；欲望
We are looking for someone with drive and ambition.我们在寻找有干劲、有抱负的人。
Later on in life the sex drive tends to diminish.人到晚年性欲往往会逐步减退。
[ C ] (in sport, especially golf or baseball) a powerful hit that sends a ball a long way（体育运动中，尤其高尔夫球或棒球的）大力击球
noun¹
noun²
noun³
noun⁴
noun⁵
noun⁶
noun⁷
noun⁸
verb
drive verb
⇨ drive 1 (drive a car) ⇨ drive 2 (drive yourself too hard) ⇨ force (The urge to survive drove them on.) ⇨ go 2 (drive south) ⇨ push 1 (drive a peg into the ground) ⇨ take 2 (drive sb home) ⇨ drive sb mad/crazy ⇨ anger ⇨ what sb is driving at ⇨ mean 2 drive noun
⇨ ambition (He'll do very well — he has tremendous drive.) ⇨ campaign (an efficiency drive) ⇨ flight (go for a drive) drive 1 drive a car 开车 drive yourself too hard 把自己弄得太累 drive ♦︎ fly ♦︎ steer ♦︎ manoeuvre ♦︎ handle ♦︎ pilot ♦︎ navigate ♦︎ sail These words all mean to operate a vehicle such as a car, plane or boat. 这些词均表示驾驶交通工具。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to drive / fly / steer / manoeuvre / navigate / sail sth into / out of sth ◆ to drive / fly / steer / navigate / sail sth across / through sth ◆ to drive / steer / manoeuvre / handle / navigate a car ◆ to fly / steer / manoeuvre / handle / pilot / navigate a plane ◆ to steer / manoeuvre / handle / pilot / navigate / sail a boat / ship ◆ to learn to drive / fly / navigate / sail ◆ to drive / fly / steer / manoeuvre / pilot / navigate sth skilfully ◆ a driving / flying / sailing lesson / instructor / course / school ■ drive (drove , driven [intransitive , transitive ] to control a vehicle with wheels such as a car or truck 驾驶；开车 ◆ Can you drive?你会开车吗？ ◆ Don't drive so fast!不要开这么快！ ◆ He drives a taxi (= as his job) .他是开出租车的。 ◆ You need a special licence to drive a heavy goods vehicle.你需要有特别驾照才能开重型货车。 drive ⇨ go verb 2 , drive ⇨ flight noun ■ fly (flies , flying , flew , flown [intransitive , transitive ] to control an aircraft in the air 驾驶飞机；操纵（飞行器） ◆ Where did you learn to fly?你在哪儿学的开飞机？ ◆ She's trained to fly passenger planes, not military jets.她受过驾驶客机的训练，而不是战斗机。 ◆ They deliberately flew the plane into enemy airspace.他们故意把飞机开进敌方领空。 ◆ I've never flown one of these before.我以前没开过这种飞机。 fly ⇨ go 2 ■ steer [transitive , intransitive ] to control the direction in which a boat, car or other vehicle moves 驾驶（船、汽车等）；掌控方向盘 ◆ The captain steered the boat into the narrow harbour.船长把船开进了狭窄的港口。 ◆ Pilots need to learn to steer on the ground as well as in the air.飞行员要学会在地面上以及空中操纵飞机。 ■ manoeuvre (BrE (NAmE maneuver məˈnuːvə(r) [transitive , intransitive ] to move or turn a vehicle skilfully or carefully （熟练或谨慎地）移动，转弯 ◆ She manoeuvred the car carefully into the garage.她小心翼翼把车开进了车库。 ◆ There was very little room to manoeuvre.几乎没有什么活动空间。 ■ handle [transitive ] to control a vehicle 控制，操纵（车辆） ◆ I wasn't sure if I could handle such a powerful car.我没有把握驾驶功率这么大的汽车。 ⓘ A vehicle that handles well/badly is easy/difficult to drive or control. * handle well/badly表示车辆容易／难以驾驶或操纵 [intransitive ] ◆ This type of car handles well in all weather conditions.这种汽车无论天气好坏开起来都很灵便。 ■ pilot [transitive ] to fly an aircraft or guide a boat 驾驶（飞行器）；领航（船只） ◆ The plane was piloted by the instructor.那架飞机由教练员驾驶。 ◆ The captain piloted the boat into a mooring.船长把船驶进了泊位。 ■ navigate ˈnævɪgeɪt [intransitive , transitive ] to find the position of a car, boat or plane that you are travelling in and the direction you need to go in, for example by using a map 导航；确定（汽车、船或飞机的）位置和方向 ◆ I'll drive and you can navigate.我开车，你引路。 ◆ Ships used to be navigated by the stars (= using the position of the stars to find out the position of the ship) .过去船只都是根据星辰来确定航向。 ■ sail [transitive , intransitive ] to control a boat or ship with a sail 驾驶（帆船） ◆ She sails her own yacht.她驾驶自己的游艇。 ◆ He managed to sail the boat between the rocks.他设法驾船在礁石间航行。 ◆ I learned to sail as a child.我很小就学会了驾驶帆船。 drive 2 drive a car 开车 drive yourself too hard 把自己弄得太累 drive ♦︎ push ♦︎ overwork ♦︎ work These words all mean to make sb/yourself work very hard. 这些词均表示迫使某人或自己拼命工作。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to drive / push / work sb hard ◆ to drive / push sb too far / to the limit ◆ to drive / work sb into the ground ■ drive (drove , driven [transitive ] (disapproving ) to make sb/yourself work very hard 迫使，驱使（拼命工作） ◆ You're driving yourself too hard.你把自己弄得太累了。 ⓘ In this meaning drive is usually used with a reflexive pronoun such as yourself , himself , herself , etc. * drive表达此义时通常与反身代词yourself、himself、herself等连用。 drive ⇨ ambition noun ■ push [transitive ] (approving ) to make sb/yourself work hard 鞭策，督促（努力工作） ◆ The music teacher really pushes her pupils.这个音乐老师对学生督促得很严。 ◆ Lucy should push herself a little harder.露西应该鞭策自己多加把劲了。 ■ overwork ˌəʊvəˈwɜːk; NAmE ˌoʊvərˈwɜːrk [intransitive , transitive ] (disapproving ) to make sb/yourself work too hard （使）过度劳累；过分努力 ◆ You look tired. Have you been overworking?你看上去很疲倦，是不是近来劳累过度了？ ◆ The staff are grossly overworked.员工人人累得疲惫不堪。 ▸ overwork [uncountable ] ◆ His illness was brought on by money worries and overwork.他的病起因于为钱发愁和劳累过度。 ■ work [transitive ] to make sb/yourself work, especially hard 使工作；（尤指）使卖力干活 ◆ She works herself too hard.她工作太拼命了。 ◆ He says they're working him hard.他说他们逼他拼命干活。 ⓘ In this meaning work is usually used with hard or too hard . * work表达此义时通常与hard或too hard连用。
verb
verb
sometimes
usually
noun
drive
To go somewhere with someone or something: come, drive, walk...
To have a bad effect, or to reduce a good effect: damage, spoil, harm...
To make someone angry or annoyed: annoy, provoke, anger...
To force someone to leave a place: drive out, banish, send away...
General words meaning to move something: budge, propel, guide...
To make someone work hard: work, drive, push...
To have an effect on someone's emotions or attitudes: influence, decide, lead to...
To move, or to try to move something by pushing: push, shove, heave...
To kick or hit a ball in a game or sport: strike at, kick, play...
Animal farming: brand, brand, cattle prod...
Journeys: awayday, circuit, commute...
Types of road or path: a one-way/two-way street, approach, A-road...
Streets where people live: Ave, Avenue, backstreet...
Hard work and effort: heavy lifting, ask, work...
General words for moods and emotions: mood, emotion, feelings...
Determination and ambition: determination, ambition, will...
Actions in playing games or sports: backhand, backhander, ball...
Engines and describing engines: drive, engine, flooded...
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