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BNC: 1518 COCA: 1351
cryverb [ I or T ]uk/kraɪ/ us/kraɪ/

cry verb [ I or T ] PRODUCE TEARS

A2 to produce tears as the result of a strong emotion, such as unhappiness or pain哭，哭泣；流泪

I could hear someone crying in the next room.我能听见隔壁房间有人在哭。
"There, there, don't cry," she said.“好啦，好啦，别哭了，”她说道。
We all laughed until we cried.我们都大笑起来，直到笑出了眼泪。
She cried bitter tears when she got the letter.收到来信，她流下了痛苦的泪水。
He cried for joy when he heard that his son had been found alive and well.得知儿子安然无恙，他喜极而泣。
cry yourself to sleep

to cry for a long time until you start to sleep一直哭到睡着

More examples

Her lower lip trembled as if she was about to cry.

The little boy fell over and started to cry.

He'd been crying and his face was all blotchy.

What's the matter? Why are you crying?

When we gave her the bad news, she broke down and cried.

cry verb [ I or T ] SHOUT

B1 to call out loudly叫；喊；大声说

[ + speech ] "Watch out!" she cried.“当心！”她叫道。

More examples

'He's here!' she cried excitedly.

We heard him cry that the ships were in sight.

'You are a monster!' he cried.

Idiom(s)

cry your eyes out
cry foul
cry wolf
for crying out loud!
it's no use crying over spilled milk

Phrasal verb(s)

cry off
cry out
cry out against sth
cry out for sth
crynounuk/kraɪ/ us/kraɪ/

cry noun SHOUT

B1 [ C ] a loud, high sound that expresses an emotion（表达某种情感的）叫喊，呼喊

a cry of despair绝望的叫喊声

B1 [ C ] a shout made to attract people's attention（吸引别人注意的）喊叫声

They were wakened by cries of "Fire!" from the next room.他们被隔壁房间里传来的“着火了”的叫声惊醒了。

C2 [ C ] the noise that a bird or animal makes（鸟或动物的）叫声

an eagle's cry老鹰的叫声

More examples

We heard an agonized cry.

She heard a faint, almost imperceptible cry.

The kitten gave a piteous cry.

A cry of warning rang out.

The speaker attempted to rouse the crowd with a cry for action.

cry noun TEARS

[ S ] a period of crying一阵哭泣

"It's all right, have a good cry," he said, stroking her hair.“哭吧，好好哭一场吧，”他抚摸着她的头发说道。

Idiom(s)

a cry for help
in full cry
BNC: 1518 COCA: 1351
cry

noun¹

 1shout/loud noise叫喊；嘈雜聲ADJECTIVE | VERB + CRY | CRY + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤great, loud大聲的叫喊▸➤faint, little, low, small, soft, weak微弱的／輕聲的／低聲的／小聲的／柔和的／無力的叫喊▸➤choked, muffled, stifled, strangled哽咽聲；壓抑的叫聲▸➤piercing, sharp, shrill刺耳的叫聲；尖叫聲▸➤hoarse嘶啞的叫聲◇the hoarse cry of a crow烏鴉嘶啞的叫聲➤agonized, anguished, desperate, mournful, plaintive, terrible痛苦的喊叫聲；絕望的喊叫聲；淒楚的喊叫聲；可怕的喊叫聲◇a plaintive cry for help哀傷的求救呼喊➤startled吃驚的喊叫聲▸➤triumphant勝利的歡呼▸➤involuntary不由自主的喊叫▸➤sudden突然的呼喊▸➤battle, rallying, war, warning戰鬥口號；召集的喊聲；戰爭口號；示警呼叫▸➤animal, bird動物的嚎叫；鳥的鳴叫VERB + CRY➤give, let out, raise, utter發出喊叫聲◇She gave an agonized cry as they lifted the fallen branch from her leg.他們搬開壓在她腿上的樹枝時，她痛苦地叫了一聲。◇He was too weak to raise even the smallest of cries.他太虛弱了，連輕輕叫一聲的力氣都沒有。➤muffle, stifle捂住／壓抑叫聲◇He tried to yell out, but the hand muffled his cries.他想大喊，可是這隻手捂住了他的喊叫。◇She stifled a small cry.她忍住沒叫出一聲。➤hear聽到喊叫CRY + VERB➤echo, go up, ring out喊聲回響／響起／傳開來◇A cry went up when it was discovered their man had escaped.當發現他們的人已經逃走時，有人大喊起來。➤come from sb/sth, escape sb/sth喊叫聲來自⋯；⋯不禁叫喊起來◇An involuntary cry escaped her as he entered the room.他走進房間時，她不由自主地叫了一聲。PREPOSITION➤with a cry叫喊着◇He fell to the ground with a cry.他叫了一聲，摔倒在地。➤cry for (figurative) 渴望⋯◇Her suicide attempt was really a desperate cry for help.她的自殺企圖實際上表明了她極度需要幫助。➤cry of⋯的叫喊◇a cry of despair / delight絕望的／高興的叫喊  ➡ note at sound
cry

noun²

 2act of crying哭泣ADJECTIVE | VERB + CRY ADJECTIVE➤good痛哭▸➤little小哭一會兒VERB + CRY➤have哭一場◇You'll feel better when you've had a good cry.痛哭一場後你會好受些。
cry

verb¹

 1produce tears哭ADVERB | VERB + CRY | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤a lot, hard痛哭▸➤a little哭了一會兒▸➤almost, nearly幾乎哭起來▸➤never, rarely從來不哭；很少哭▸➤bitterly哭得很厲害◇He put his head on his arms and cried bitterly.他把頭枕在胳膊上大哭。➤loudly大聲哭▸➤quietly, silently, softly輕輕地抽泣▸➤hysterically, uncontrollably哭得歇斯底里／不能自已▸➤alone獨自哭VERB + CRY➤begin to, start to哭起來▸➤want to想哭◇I felt like I wanted to cry.我感覺想哭一場。➤make sb使某人哭▸➤leave sb to讓某人哭◇children who are left to cry alone被留下獨自哭泣的孩子們PREPOSITION➤about因⋯哭◇What are you crying about?你在哭什麼？➤for哭着要⋯◇a child crying for his mother一個哭着要媽媽的小孩➤over為⋯悲痛◇I wasn't going to waste time crying over him!我不會浪費時間為他傷心的！➤with因⋯而哭◇Anna was almost crying with frustration.安娜沮喪得幾乎要哭了。PHRASES➤cry like a baby像孩子一樣地哭◇Finally he broke down and cried like a baby.最後他崩潰了，像個小孩一樣哭了起來。➤cry your eyes out傷心痛哭▸➤cry yourself to sleep, feel like crying一直哭到睡着；想哭◇I felt like crying when I found out what had happened.我得知了所發生的事時真想哭。➤a shoulder to cry on (figurative) 傾訴的對象◇He was a fatherly shoulder to cry on when things went wrong.當出現問題時，他是一個像父親一樣可以傾訴的人。
cry

verb²

 2shout喊叫ADVERB | VERB + CRY | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤aloud, out大聲喊叫▸➤suddenly突然喊叫▸➤angrily, indignantly憤怒地大喊◇'Never!' he cried angrily.“絕不！”他憤怒地喊道。➤desperately拚命呼喊▸➤excitedly, happily, triumphantly興奮地／高興地／得意揚揚地大喊▸➤passionately充滿激情地大喊VERB + CRY➤want to想喊◇She wanted to cry out to him not to be so stupid.她想朝他大喊不要這麼愚蠢。➤hear sb聽到某人喊叫◇I heard her cry out in her sleep.我聽到她在夢中大喊。PREPOSITION➤in⋯地大喊◇'What do you mean?' she cried in agitation.她激動地大喊：“你什麼意思？”◇'Who's there?' she cried in a shrill voice.她尖聲大喊：“誰在那兒？”PHRASES➤cry for help大聲求助◇She cried for help as the fire spread.大火蔓延，她呼喊救命。➤cry out in anguish, fear, pain, etc., etc.因痛苦、害怕、疼痛等而大叫
BNC: 1518 COCA: 1351
cry verb
⇨ cry (cry your eyes out) ⇨ shout (crying for help)cry

verb

cry ♦︎ sob ♦︎ be in tears ♦︎ weep ♦︎ whimper ♦︎ snivel ♦︎ whineThese words all mean to produce tears from your eyes and/or make a particular sound, usually because you are unhappy or hurt. 这些词均表示哭泣。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to cry / be in tears / whimper / snivel / whine about sth◆to cry / sob / weep / whimper with an emotion◆to cry / sob / weep / whimper softly / quietly◆to cry / sob / weep a little / silently / bitterly / loudly / uncontrollably / hysterically■ cry [intransitive] to produce tears from your eyes because you are unhappy or hurt （因为不高兴或受伤而）哭，哭泣◆It's all right. Don't cry.不要紧，别哭了。◆There's nothing to cry about.没什么值得哭的。◆The baby was crying for (= because it wanted) its mother.那个婴儿哭着要妈妈。◆I found him crying his eyes out (= crying very much).我看他哭得很伤心。◆That night she cried herself to sleep.那天晚上她哭着睡着了。▸ cry

noun

 [singular] ◆I felt a lot better after a good long cry.痛哭一场后，我感觉好多了。■ sob (-bb-) [intransitive, transitive] to cry noisily, taking sudden, sharp breaths; to say sth while you are crying 抽噎；啜泣；哭诉；哽咽着说◆I heard a child sobbing loudly.我听见一个孩子在大声抽泣。◆'I hate him,' she sobbed.“我恨他。”她哽咽着说。◆She flung herself at his chest and sobbed her heart out.她扑到他的胸口，悲戚地哭起来。▸ sob

noun

 [countable] ◆Her body was racked (= shaken) with sobs.她哭得身子一抽一抽的。■ be in ˈtears

phrase

to be crying 哭泣◆As she left the room I could see that she was in tears.她离开房间时，我看到她噙着泪水。NOTE 辨析 Cry or be in tears? Be in tears is slightly more formal than cry. It is often used to talk about adults crying; cry is used more to describe children crying or to tell them not to cry. * be in tears比cry稍为正式，常指成人哭泣；cry多指孩童哭泣，告诉孩子不要哭时也用cry这个词。■ weep (wept, wept) [intransitive, transitive] (formal or literary) to cry, usually because you are sad （通常因悲伤）哭泣，流泪◆She started to weep uncontrollably.她不由自主地哭了起来。◆He wept for joy.他喜极而泣。◆I could have wept thinking about what I'd missed.想到所失去的东西，我真想痛哭一场。◆She wept bitter tears of disappointment.她失望得痛哭流涕。■ whimper ˈwɪmpə(r) [intransitive, transitive] to make low, weak crying noises; to speak in this way 抽泣；呜咽；泣诉；哽咽着说◆The child was lost and began to whimper.那孩子迷路了，抽抽嗒嗒地哭起来。◆'Don't leave me alone,' he whimpered.“别丢下我不管。”他呜咽着说。▸ whimper

noun

 [countable] ◆The puppy gave a little whimper of fear.小狗害怕地小声呜咽。■ snivel ˈsnɪvl (-ll-; NAmE -l-) [intransitive] (disapproving) to cry and complain in a way that people think is annoying （令人讨厌地）哭诉◆Stop snivelling! I can't stand it.别哭诉了！我受不了。◆What a snivelling little brat!真是个爱哭闹的小淘气！■ whine waɪn [intransitive] to make a long high unpleasant sound because you are in pain or unhappy （因为痛苦或不高兴）哀鸣，惨叫◆The dog whined and scratched at the door.那狗嗷嗷地叫着抓门。
BNC: 1518 COCA: 1351
cry
To cry, or to start crying: cry, burst out, dissolve into...
To shout and to talk loudly: shout, call out, cry...
Bird behaviour: alight, beat, be on the wing...
Expressing pain: cry, cry out, eina...
Shouts and shouting: shout, call, cheer...
Bird sounds: birdsong, chatter, chirp...
Sounds made by animals: bark, bellow, bleat...
Relating to crying and tears: tear, cry, tearful...
Requests and demands: demand, request, appeal...
Reactions and ways of responding: reaction, response, reply...

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