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IELTS BNC: 697 COCA: 752
sizenounuk/saɪz/ us/saɪz/

size noun AMOUNT

A2 [ C or U ] how large or small something or someone is尺寸；大小；规模

We are concerned about the size of our debt.我们为自己的巨额债务担忧。
Some kinds of trees grow to a huge size.有些树长得很高大。
What is the size of that window?那扇窗户尺寸有多大?
The field was about ten acres in size.这块地的面积约有10英亩。
He had a lump on his head the size of (= the same size as) an egg.他头上有一个鸡蛋大小的包。
The baby is a good size (= quite large).这婴儿长得可真大。
I was amazed at the size of their kitchen (= it was very big).他们家厨房的面积之大令我吃惊。

More examples

Reducing the size of classes may improve educational standards.

The fruit is washed and then graded by size.

We were horrified at the size of the bill.

My foot swelled up to three times the normal size when it was stung by a wasp.

He's twice her size.

size noun MEASURE

A2 [ C ] one of the standard measures according to which goods are made or sold尺码，号

a size 14 dress14号的裙子
Do these shoes come (= are they made) in children's sizes?这些鞋有儿童码的吗?
What size are you?/What is your size?/What size do you take?你穿几号的?
Would you like to try the coat (on) for size (= see how well it fits you), sir?您想试试这件外套大小合适吗，先生?
We'll need to get the carpet cut to size (= cut so that it fits).我们需要把那块地毯裁剪得大小正合适。

More examples

Could I try these shoes in a bigger size?

I take a size five in shoes.

What size shoes do you take?

I couldn't find anything in the shop in my bust size.

This jacket is a bit tight - do you have it in a larger size?

size noun GLUE

[ U ] specialized fabrics a substance like glue that gives stiffness and a hard, shiny surface to cloth, paper, etc.（使衣服、纸张等坚挺的）浆料，胶料

Idiom(s)

that's about the size of it
sizeverb [ T ]uk/saɪz/ us/saɪz/

to cover or treat cloth, paper, etc. with size给（衣服、纸张等）上浆，给…涂胶

Phrasal verb(s)

size sth/sb up
IELTS BNC: 697 COCA: 752
size

noun¹

 1how big or small sth is大小ADJECTIVE | VERB + SIZE | SIZE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤considerable, enormous, fair, good, great, impressive, large, massive, substantial, vast相當大的尺寸；巨大的規模；驚人的規模◇The kitchen is a fair size.這廚房挺大的。◇The vast size of the country made it difficult to govern.這個國家面積很大，難以管理。➤compact, diminutive, limited, modest, small緊湊的規模；小規模；有限的尺寸；不太大的尺寸；小尺寸◇The unit's compact size makes it an ideal travel companion.這一裝置體積小，非常適合旅行攜帶。◇The dog's diminutive size is attractive to many people.這種小體型犬吸引了許多人。➤reduced縮減後的規模◇the reduced size of the show演出的精簡版➤increased增加了的規模➤increasing不斷增加的規模▸➤average, mean, medium平均規模；中等大小➤moderate, reasonable, sufficient適中的規模；合理的大小；足夠的尺寸▸➤overall, total總體大小；總的尺寸▸➤sheer完全憑大小◇The sheer size of these dinosaurs was their main weapon.這些恐龍主要憑碩大的體型來禦敵。➤appropriate, convenient, handy, manageable適當的／方便的／便利的／易處理的尺寸◇The ladder is a handy size for using in the house.這架梯子在房子裏用大小正合適。◇classes of manageable size規模適中宜於管理的班級➤optimal, optimum, perfect最優尺寸；最佳規模；理想尺寸➤correct, right正確的尺寸▸➤wrong錯誤的尺寸▸➤comparable, equal, equivalent, similar類似的尺寸；相同的大小；相當的大小➤relative相對規模◇The relative size of the middle class has been steadily shrinking.中產階級的相對規模正逐步縮小。➤normal, standard, uniform正常／標準／統一尺寸◇Her knee swelled to twice its normal size.她的膝蓋腫成了原來的兩倍大。◇The standard size for the tiles is 12 inches.這種瓷磚的標準尺寸是 12 英寸。➤varying不同的規模◇windows of varying sizes不同尺寸的窗戶➤maximum, minimum最大／最小尺寸◇The fish grow to a maximum size of 50 cm.這種魚最長可達 50 厘米。➤actual, full, life實際大小；與實物一樣的大小◇The ring is shown actual size in the illustration.插圖中的戒指與實物大小相同。◇a life-size model of a Roman soldier真人大小的羅馬士兵模型➤adult成年尺寸◇Only a limited number of the fish will grow to reach adult size.這種魚只有少數能生長到成魚尺寸。➤class, family, group, household, market, population, sample班級人數；家庭大小；小組大小；市場規模；人口數量；樣本大小◇a model with constant population size人口數量不變時的模型➤portion, serving (NAmE) 一份食物的量◇The larger the serving size, the more you're likely to eat.一份食物的量越大，吃得就越多。➤physical實體尺寸➤body, brain, etc.體格大小、腦容量等◇He eats a lot in proportion to his body size.相對於體格來說，他飯量挺大。➤screen, window紗窗／窗戶尺寸VERB + SIZE➤adjust, change, control調整／改變／控制規模▸➤expand, increase擴大／增加規模➤limit限制規模▸➤decrease, reduce, shrink減小規模；減少數量；縮減規模◇The company is reducing the size of its workforce.該公司正在減員。◇to shrink the size of government縮減政府規模➤double, treble, triple規模加倍；大小是原來的三倍◇She has almost doubled the size of her investments.她的投資規模幾乎翻了一番。➤determine決定規模◇A city's size is determined by the extent of its market area.一座城市的規模由其市場的大小決定。➤match與規模相當▸➤attain, grow to, reach達到⋯規模；增加到⋯尺寸▸➤estimate, guess, guess at估計大小◇I had to guess at the size of the batteries.我不得不估計一下電池是幾號的。➤overestimate, underestimate高估／低估大小➤calculate, determine, measure計算／確定／測量尺寸➤compare比較規模SIZE + VERB➤grow, increase規模擴大／增加▸➤decline, decrease, fall規模減小➤range from... to...大小在⋯到⋯之間▸➤vary規模不同◇The size of her audience varied.她的觀眾時多時少。➤allow sth, allow for sth規模使⋯成為可能◇Their smaller size allowed for greater acceleration.它們尺寸較小，有利於更快加速。PREPOSITION➤from the size of從規模來看◇From the size of the crowds outside, it was a very good movie.從聚在外面的人群看，這部電影應該很精彩。➤in size在尺寸上◇How do the samples compare in size?這些抽樣的樣本數有什麼不同？◇The city has doubled in size in the last twenty years.在過去的 20 年中，這座城市的規模擴大了一倍。◇These insects range in size from one to two inches.這些昆蟲大小從 1 到 2 英寸不等。◇Houses increase in size as you travel further from the city.離市區越遠，房子越大。➤in the size of在規模方面◇the increase in the size of the population人口數量的增加PHRASES➤given the size of sth鑒於⋯的規模◇Given the size of the task, he won't have time to do anything else.考慮到任務量大，他恐怕無暇顧及其他事情。➤half the size of sth, two, three, etc. times the size of sth⋯大小的一半／兩倍／三倍等◇Their house is twice the size of ours.他們的房子是我們的兩倍大。➤relative to sb's/sth's size相對於⋯的規模◇Their weight is small relative to their size.相對於體積來說，它們的重量太輕了。➤shapes and sizes, sizes and shapes (often figurative) 形形色色◇Our customers come in all shapes and sizes.我們客戶的體型和身材大小各不相同。➤size and scope規模和範圍◇Their website has grown in size and scope.他們網站的規模和範圍都有所擴大。
size

noun²

 2one of a number of fixed measurements尺碼ADJECTIVE | ... OF SIZES | VERB + SIZE | SIZE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤large, medium, small大號；中號；小號◇The company is now going to make these products in larger sizes.現在公司要把這些產品做得尺碼更大。➤various不同的號碼◇Brushes come in various sizes.毛刷有不同的號。➤two-gallon, four-pound, etc.兩加侖裝、四磅裝等◇The half-gallon size comes in a metal can.半加侖裝的是金屬罐。➤imperial, metric英制／公制尺碼◇New radiators come in metric sizes.新散熱器的尺碼是公制。➤adult, children's, men's, women's成人／兒童／男士／女士尺碼▸➤bust, chest, etc.胸圍等◇XL fits chest sizes 44 to 50.XL 號適合 44 到 50 的胸圍。➤bra, collar, shoe胸罩尺寸；領圍；鞋碼➤font字號◇I changed the font size on the document.我更改了文件的字號。... OF SIZES➤range, variety不同的尺碼VERB + SIZE➤be, take, wear是⋯尺碼；穿⋯尺碼◇What size are you (= for shoes or clothes)?你穿多大號？◇What size do you take?你穿多大尺碼的？◇Michael wears size 10 shoes.邁克爾穿 10 號鞋。➤be available in, come in有⋯的尺寸◇The bricks come in four sizes.磚分四種尺寸。SIZE + VERB➤fit sb尺碼適合某人◇Children's sizes don't fit her any more.兒童尺碼不再適合她了。PREPOSITION➤in a/your size⋯尺碼的◇Does this dress come in a bigger size?這件連衣裙有大一號的嗎？◇I couldn't find the blouse in my size.這件女襯衫沒有我穿的號。PHRASES➤be a size too big, small, etc.尺碼大一號、小一號等◇The jacket is several sizes too large for him.這件夾克對他而言大了好幾號。➤size matters尺寸事關緊要◇In surfing, size matters: big waves are beautiful.衝浪時，浪頭的大小很重要：又高又大的浪頭棒極了。
IELTS BNC: 697 COCA: 752
size noun
⇨ size (an area the size of Wales) ⇨ level (You should have seen the size of their house!) size

noun

size ♦︎ measurement ♦︎ area ♦︎ capacity ♦︎ dimension ♦︎ volume ♦︎ bulk ♦︎ extentThese are all words for how large sth is or the amount of space it covers. 这些词均表示某物的大小、面积、体积。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an area / a capacity / a volume of 30 metres / litres, etc.◆in size / area / capacity / volume / bulk / extent◆the exact size / measurements / area / dimensions / extent◆a large / small size / area / capacity / volume◆maximum size / capacity / dimensions / volume / extent◆total size / area / capacity / volume◆(a) limited size / area / capacity / dimensions◆to measure the size / area / dimensions / volume of sth◆to calculate the size / area / volume of sth■ size [uncountable, countable] how large a person or thing is 大小；面积；规模◆It's an area the size of (= the same size as) New Jersey.它的面积有新泽西州那么大。◆It's similar in size to a tomato.它的大小和西红柿差不多。◆The facilities are excellent for a town that size.对于如此规模的一个城镇来说，其设施堪称一流。◆The kitchen is a good size (= not small).这厨房够大的。◆Dogs come in all shapes and sizes.狗有大有小，体形也各不相同。■ measurement [countable, usually plural] the size, length or amount of sth （某物的）尺寸，长度，数量◆The exact measurements of the room are 3 metres 20 by 2 metres 84.这间屋子的准确尺寸是长3.20米，宽2.84米。◆I'll need to take your waist measurement.我需要量一下你的腰围。◆Do you know your measurements (= the size of parts of your body)?你知道自己的尺寸吗？◆By making careful measurements of the eclipses, astronomers have made great progress in understanding them.通过对日食、月食的仔细测量，天文学家对此有了更多的了解。▸ measure

verb

 [intransitive, transitive] ◆The main bedroom measures 12ft by 15ft.主卧室宽12英尺，长15英尺。◆A ship's speed is measured in knots.轮船的速度以节来测量。◆This is a special device that measures the level of radiation in the atmosphere.这是用于测量大气层中辐射水平的一种专用仪器。■ area [countable, usually singular, uncountable] the amount of space covered by a flat surface or piece of land, described as a measurement 面积◆How do you work out the area of a right-angled triangle?怎样计算直角三角形的面积？◆The room is 12 square metres in area.这个房间面积为12平方米。◆The country has a total area of around a million square miles.这个国家总面积大约为100万平方英里。■ capacity [countable, usually singular, uncountable] the number of people or things that a container or space can hold 容量；容积；容纳能力◆The theatre has a seating capacity of 2 000.这个剧院可容纳2 000名观众。◆The fuel tank has a capacity of 50 litres.这个油箱的容量为50升。◆a hard disk storage capacity of 500 megabytes500兆的硬盘存储容量◆The hall was filled to capacity (= was completely full).大厅里座无虚席。◆They played to a capacity crowd (= one that filled all the space or seats).他们给坐满全场的观众表演。■ dimension daɪˈmenʃn, dɪˈmenʃn [countable, usually plural] a measurement in space, for example the height, width or length of sth （构成空间的）维（如长、宽、高）；尺寸◆We measured the dimensions of the kitchen.我们测量了厨房的大小。◆The images can be viewed in three dimensions using these special glasses.用这种特制眼镜观看这些图像可以得到立体效果。■ volume [uncountable, countable] the amount of space that an object or substance fills; the amount of space that a container has 体积；容积；容量◆How do you measure the volume of a gas?怎样计量气体的体积呢？◆What volume of water would be needed to fill the aquarium?装满这个鱼缸需要多少立方的水？◆In the experiment, lighted candles were put under jars of different volumes.实验中，用不同容量的罐子把一些点燃的蜡烛扣住。■ bulk [uncountable] the large size or quantity of sth （大的）体积，量◆Despite its bulk and weight, the car is extremely fast.尽管这辆汽车又大又重，速度却非常快。◆A charge of £2.50 per copy is made for bulk orders (= for a large number of similar items).大批量的订单收费为每册2.50英镑。◆It's cheaper to buy in bulk.批发购买会便宜些。■ extent [uncountable] the physical size of an area 大小；面积；范围◆You can't see the full extent of the beach from here.从这儿看不到海滩的全貌。◆The island is 300 square kilometres in extent.这个岛面积为300平方公里。   see also extend ⇨ lead verb 3
IELTS BNC: 697 COCA: 752
size
General words for size: size, measurement, magnitude...
Describing or relating to units of measurement: absolute, calibration, exa-...
Large size: size, scale, bulk...
Glues and tapes for sticking things: adhesive, binder, Blu-Tack...
To put things together or in a particular order: prepend, sort, arrange...
To make something smaller: reduce, thin, compact...
To make something larger: enlarge, maximize, scale up...
To cover something with a specific substance: carpet, paper, plaster...

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