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TOEFL BNC: 2871 COCA: 1656
stormnounuk/stɔːm/ us/stɔːrm/

storm noun VIOLENT WEATHER

A2 [ C ] an extreme weather condition with very strong wind, heavy rain, and often thunder and lightning风暴；暴风雨

A lot of trees were blown down in the recent storms.在最近的暴风雨中许多树木被刮倒。
They're still cleaning up the storm damage.他们还在清理风暴留下的残局。

More examples

A lot of trees came down in the storm.

We took cover from the storm in a bus shelter.

The storm left behind it a trail of devastation.

Our apple tree fell down in the storm.

The storm wreaked havoc in the garden, uprooting trees and blowing a fence down.

storm noun EMOTIONAL REACTION

[ C usually singular ] a very angry reaction from a lot of people（愤怒的）迸发，爆发

There was a storm of protest when the new tax was announced.新税种的宣布引发了抗议风潮。

storm noun ATTACK

take sb/sth by storm

to be suddenly extremely successful in a place or with a group of people在（某处）大获成功；完全征服（一群人）

Her performance has taken the critics by storm.她的表演完全征服了评论界。

Idiom(s)

cook up, dance up, talk up, etc. a storm
storm in a teacup
stormverbuk/stɔːm/ us/stɔːrm/

storm verb ATTACK

[ T ] to attack a place or building by entering suddenly in great numbers突袭；攻占

The fortress was stormed by hundreds of soldiers.数百名士兵强行攻占了堡垒。

storm verb EMOTIONAL REACTION

[ I or T ] literary to express anger in a loud and often uncontrolled way大发雷霆，暴怒，咆哮

[ + speech ] "Get out and never come back!" he stormed.“滚出去，再也不准回来！”他咆哮道。
storm in/into/out

to enter or leave a place in a way that shows that you are angry怒气冲冲地冲进／冲出

He stormed out of the house, slamming the door as he went.他气呼呼地冲出房子，砰地关上了门。
-stormsuffixuk/ -stɔːm/ us/ -stɔːrm/

used to form words for particular types of violent weather…风暴的（用于构词，表示特殊类型的暴烈天气）

a rainstorm暴风雨
a sandstorm沙暴
a snowstorm暴风雪
a thunderstorm雷暴
a windstorm风暴
TOEFL BNC: 2871 COCA: 1656
storm

noun¹

 1period of bad weather惡劣天氣ADJECTIVE | VERB + STORM | STORM + VERB | STORM + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤bad, big, devastating, ferocious, fierce, great, heavy, killer (informal, especially NAmE) , major, monster (NAmE, informal) , raging, severe, terrible, tremendous, violent惡劣的／大的／毀滅性的／兇猛的／狂暴的／嚴重的／致命的／特大的／可怕的／肆虐的／後果嚴重的／恐怖的／猛烈的／劇烈的暴風雨➤perfect (figurative, especially NAmE) 十足的打擊◇The company was hit by a perfect storm of negative conditions that converged on it.該公司遭受了一系列不利因素互相叠加的嚴重打擊。➤approaching, gathering, impending即將到來的／醞釀積聚中的／迫近的暴風雨◇the dark clouds of an approaching storm暴風雨來臨前的烏雲➤freak反常的暴風雨▸➤summer, winter, etc.夏季暴風雨、冬季暴風雪等▸➤tropical熱帶風暴▸➤monsoon季風暴風雨▸➤electric, electrical, lightning, thunder (usually thunderstorm) 雷暴；雷雨▸➤hail, rain, snow, wind (usually hailstorm, etc.) 雹暴；暴風雨；暴風雪；風暴▸➤ice (especially NAmE) 冰暴▸➤dust, sand (usually sandstorm) 塵暴；沙塵暴➤magnetic, solar磁暴；太陽風暴VERB + STORM➤be in for暴風雨即將來臨◇I think we're in for a storm (= going to have one).我覺得我們躲不過一場暴風雨了。➤brave頂着暴風雨◇She had to brave an ice storm to get to the interview.她不得不頂着冰暴去面試。➤shelter from, wait out (especially NAmE) 躲避暴風雨；等候暴風雨結束◇We tried to find a safe place to wait out the storm.我們設法找個安全的地方等暴風雨停止。➤track (especially NAmE) 追踪暴風雨◇We'll be tracking the storm as it makes its way across the Gulf.當暴風雨橫掃海灣時，我們將一路追踪過去。STORM + VERB➤hit (sth), strike (sth)暴風雨襲擊（⋯）／侵襲（⋯）◇It was the worst storm to hit Sri Lanka this century.這是本世紀斯里蘭卡遭受的最嚴重的一場暴風雨。◇Where were you when the storm struck?暴風雨襲來時你在哪兒？➤rage暴風雨肆虐◇The storm raged all night.暴風雨肆虐了整整一夜。➤be approaching, be brewing, be coming暴風雨將要來臨／正在醞釀／臨近◇A storm had been brewing all day.一場暴風雨已經醞釀一整天了。➤blow up, break暴風雨突然降臨◇The storm broke while we were on the mountain.我們在山上時，暴風雨突然降臨了。➤blow in, move in風暴來襲；暴風雨來臨◇A storm blew in off the ocean.一場風暴從海上襲來。➤move across, over, etc. sth, sweep across, over, etc. sth暴風雨席捲⋯、橫掃⋯等◇A major winter storm is moving across the country today.今天一場大規模暴風雪正席捲全國。➤batter sth, lash sth, ravage sth, sweep sth暴風雨拍擊⋯／抽打⋯／毀壞⋯／席捲⋯◇a boat battered by the storm被暴風雨毀壞的小船◇Winter storms swept the coasts.冬季風暴橫掃了海濱地區。➤abate, blow itself out, blow over, clear, clear up, pass, subside風暴減弱；風暴平息；風暴刮過去；風暴退去◇The storm blew over after a couple of hours.幾個小時之後，風暴平息了。➤last風暴持續◇The storm lasted for three days.風暴持續了 3 天。STORM + NOUN➤cloud (often figurative) 動亂的預兆◇In 1939 the storm clouds gathered over Europe.1939 年，戰爭的陰雲籠罩着歐洲。➤surge, water風暴潮；暴雨水◇We're forecasting 14 to 16 feet of storm surge.我們預測會有 14 到 16 英尺高的風暴潮。➤damage暴風雨造成的損害◇Insurance companies face hefty payouts for storm damage.保險公司面臨對暴風雨造成損害的巨額賠付。➤warning風暴警報◇a tropical storm warning熱帶風暴警報➤door, drain, window (NAmE) （防雨雪及風等的）風門，雨水道，防風窗PREPOSITION➤during a/the storm, in a/the storm在暴風雨期間；在暴風雨中PHRASES➤at the height of the storm在風暴最猛烈時▸➤bear the brunt of the storm, take the brunt of the storm受到暴風雨的襲擊◇The east coast of Florida bore the brunt of the storm.佛羅里達東海岸受到了風暴的正面侵襲。➤seek shelter from the storm (often figurative) , take shelter from the storm躲避暴風雨；避風頭◇I took shelter from the storm in the clubhouse.我在俱樂部會所躲過了這場暴風雨。➤the calm before the storm (figurative) 風暴前的平靜➤the eye of the storm (often figurative) 風暴眼；風暴的中心
storm

noun²

 2violent display of strong feeling強烈感情的爆發ADJECTIVE | VERB + STORM | STORM + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤approaching, coming, gathering即將到來的風潮；正在積聚的風潮◇a gathering storm of discontent正在積聚的不滿情緒➤media, political媒體／政治風暴➤fire (usually firestorm) (figurative, especially NAmE) 大爆發◇His comments brought down a firestorm of criticism.他的評論引來了一通狂轟濫炸般的批評。VERB + STORM➤arouse, cause, create, provoke, raise, spark, unleash引起／造成／製造／挑起／激起／引發／釋放情緒▸➤face面對風暴▸➤ride out, survive, weather安然渡過風暴◇The government is determined to ride out the political storm caused by its new immigration policy.政府打定主意挺過這次由新的移民政策引發的政治風暴。STORM + VERB➤blow up, break, erupt (all especially BrE) 風暴突起／突發／爆發◇A storm blew up between Britain and the US over Venezuela.在英美之間突發了一場關於委內瑞拉問題的風暴。➤blow over, pass風暴平息／過去◇The political storm had blown over at last.這場政治風暴終於平息了。PREPOSITION➤amid a/the storm (especially BrE) 在風暴中◇The band toured Ireland amid a storm of controversy.樂隊在一片爭議浪潮中赴愛爾蘭巡迴演出。➤storm between⋯之間的風暴▸➤storm of⋯的風暴◇His comments created a storm of protest in the media.他的評論激起了媒體的一陣抗議風潮。
TOEFL BNC: 2871 COCA: 1656
storm noun
⇨ storm (storms lash the country) ⇨ fuss (a storm of protest)storm verb
⇨ attack 2 (storm a building) ⇨ march (storm out of the room) storm

noun

storm ♦︎ thunderstorm ♦︎ hurricane ♦︎ tornado ♦︎ gale ♦︎ blizzard ♦︎ snowstorm ♦︎ cyclone ♦︎ typhoon ♦︎ twisterThese are all words for extreme weather conditions involving strong winds. 这些词均表示带有大风的恶劣天气状况。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a heavy storm / thunderstorm / snowstorm◆a violent storm / thunderstorm / gale / cyclone◆a fierce storm / hurricane / gale / blizzard◆a howling storm / gale / blizzard◆a storm / hurricane / gale blows◆a storm / thunderstorm / hurricane / tornado / gale / blizzard / cyclone / typhoon / twister strikes (sth)◆a storm / thunderstorm / hurricane / tornado / blizzard / cyclone / typhoon / twister hits sth◆a storm / hurricane / tornado / typhoon sweeps through sth◆a storm / hurricane / tornado / cyclone / typhoon / twister destroys sth◆storm / hurricane / tornado / gale / blizzard warnings◆the eye of a / the storm / hurricane / cyclone■ storm [countable] very bad weather with strong winds and rain 暴风雨◆Rail services were suspended as fierce storms lashed the country.由于狂风暴雨的袭击，这个国家的铁路运输暂停了。◆A few minutes later the storm broke (= began).不一会儿暴风雨降临了。◆I think we're in for a storm (= I think there will be one).我觉得我们就要遭遇一场暴风雨了。◆Does the insurance policy provide for storm damage?这张保险单承保暴风雨造成的损害吗？ⓘ Storm is often used in compounds meaning a particular type of storm. * storm常用于复合词中，表示某种类型的暴风雨◆an electrical storm (= with lightning) 雷暴◆a tropical storm热带风暴◆a dust storm尘暴◆a rainstorm暴风雨◆a sandstorm沙暴◆a hailstorm雹暴 ■ thunderstorm ˈθʌndəstɔːm; NAmE ˈθʌndərstɔːrm [countable] a storm with thunder and lightning and usually very heavy rain 雷雨；雷暴；雷雨交加◆The church was struck by lightning during a violent thunderstorm.那座教堂在一次猛烈的雷雨中被闪电击中。■ hurricane ˈhʌrɪkən; NAmE ˈhɜːrəkən, ˈhɜːrəkeɪn [countable] a violent storm with very strong winds that move in a circle, especially in the North Atlantic Ocean （尤指北大西洋的）飓风◆Hurricane-force winds hit the islands.飓风级大风袭击了这些岛屿。◆Hurricane Rita is now approaching the coast of Florida.飓风丽塔正在逼近佛罗里达海岸。ⓘ Hurricanes are usually given names of people, such as Hurricane Ana or Hurricane Bill. 飓风通常被冠以人名，如Hurricane Ana（飓风安娜）或Hurricane Bill（飓风比尔）。■ tornado tɔːˈneɪdəʊ; NAmE tɔːrˈneɪdoʊ(plural tornadoes or tornados) [countable] a violent storm with very strong winds that move in a circle. There is often also a tall cloud which is narrower at the bottom than at the top. 龙卷风；旋风◆Tornadoes ripped into the southern United States yesterday.昨天龙卷风袭击了美国南部地区。ⓘ A tornado is much more local and smaller in size (but not necessarily strength) than a hurricane. It might touch down in one place for just a short time before moving on. 与hurricane相比，tornado更具地域性且规模较小（但强度不一定较小）。它可能会在某地touch down（登陆）然后继续前行◆The tornado touched down north-west of Hobbs, New Mexico, damaging a barn and a trailer home.龙卷风在新墨西哥的霍布斯西北部登陆，摧毁了一个谷仓和一座拖车式活动房屋。 ■ gale [countable] a very strong wind 大风；飓风◆The gale blew down hundreds of trees.大风吹倒了数百棵树。◆ (BrE) It's blowing a gale outside.外面在刮大风。■ blizzard ˈblɪzəd; NAmE ˈblɪzərd [countable] a heavy storm with snow and very strong winds 暴风雪；雪暴◆More than a million lambs died in the worst blizzards to hit New Zealand in 30 years.新西兰遭遇30年来最猛烈的雪暴，死了超过100万只羔羊。■ snowstorm ˈsnəʊstɔːm; NAmE ˈsnoʊstɔːrm [countable] a heavy fall of snow, usually with a strong wind 雪暴；暴风雪◆We fought our way through a raging snowstorm.我们在肆虐的暴风雪中艰难行进。  see also snow ⇨ snow ■ cyclone ˈsaɪkləʊn; NAmE ˈsaɪkloʊn [countable] a violent storm with strong winds that move in a circle, especially in tropical regions （尤指热带地区的）气旋，旋风◆The island was hit by a cyclone which caused considerable damage.这座岛遭受了旋风的袭击，损失相当严重。■ typhoon taɪˈfuːn [countable] a violent tropical storm with very strong winds that move in a circle, especially in the western Pacific Ocean （尤指西太平洋地区的）台风◆Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters are frequent in that part of the Pacific.地震、台风和其他自然灾害在太平洋的那个地区频繁肆虐。NOTE 辨析 Hurricane, cyclone or typhoon? Cyclone is the most general word for a violent storm with strong winds that move in a circle. Tropical cyclones with wind speeds of over 17 metres per second are called tropical storms and given names; if the wind reaches 33 m/s they are called hurricanes (in the North Atlantic Ocean) or typhoons (in the western Pacific Ocean). * cyclone含义最广，泛指伴随旋风的暴风雨。风速超过每秒17米的热带气旋称为tropical storm，并被冠以名字；如果风速达到每秒33米就称作hurricane（北大西洋地区）或typhoon（西太平洋地区）。■ twister [countable] (NAmE, rather informal) a tornado 龙卷风；旋风◆The twister, reported to be about 100 yards wide, caused major damage to the high school.那次龙卷风据报道直径约100码，给这所中学造成了严重损坏。
TOEFL BNC: 2871 COCA: 1656

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