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TOEFL BNC: 1112 COCA: 738
scene noun
⇨ scene (the opening scene) ⇨ fuss (make a scene) ⇨ place 1 (the scene of the crime) ⇨ view 2 (a delightful scene)scene

noun

scene ♦︎ passage ♦︎ line ♦︎ extract ♦︎ excerpt ♦︎ clip ♦︎ snatch ♦︎ readingThese are all words for a short section of a work, such as a book, film or piece of music. 这些词均表示书、电影或音乐等的片段。NOTE 辨析 Compare the words in this entry with the words in the entry for section. These words generally refer to literature, films and music. The words in the section entry generally refer to factual, legal or technical documents. 把本组词汇与section条中的词汇相比较可知，本组词汇一般指文学、电影和音乐，而section条中的词汇一般指事实性、法律或技术文本。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a scene / a passage / a line / an extract / an excerpt / a clip / snatches / a reading from sth◆a line / an extract / a clip / snatches of sth◆a long scene / passage / extract◆a short scene / passage / extract / excerpt / clip◆(a) brief scene / passage / extract / clip / snatches◆the opening scene / passage / line◆a famous scene / passage / line◆to read / quote a passage / a line / an extract◆to publish a passage / an extract / an excerpt◆a passage / an extract / an excerpt / a reading is taken from sth (e.g. a book)◆sth includes passages / extracts / excerpts / clips■ scene [countable] a part of a film, play or book in which the action happens in one place or is of one particular type （电影、戏剧或书中的）镜头，场面，片段◆The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment.影片开头一幕发生在纽约的一套公寓里。◆I got nervous before my big scene (= the one where I have a very important part).我演那场重头戏之前很紧张。◆The film contains some minor sex scenes.这部影片中有少量床上戏。■ passage [countable] a short section from a piece of writing or music, sometimes separated from the whole （文章或音乐的）章节，段落；乐段◆Read the following passage and answer the questions below.阅读下面这段文章并回答后面的问题。◆His fifteenth symphony quotes a famous passage from the William Tell Overture.他的第十五交响曲引用了《威廉•退尔》序曲中的一个著名乐段。■ line [countable] a row of words written on a page or the empty space where they can be written; a row of words in a poem or song 字行；诗行；歌词◆Look at line 5 of the text.看正文第5行。◆Write the title of your essay on the top line.把文章的标题写在首行。◆I can only remember the first two lines of that song.我只记得那首歌的头两句歌词。■ extract ˈekstrækt [countable] a short section from a piece of writing or music, especially one that gives you an idea of what the whole thing is like （文章或音乐的）摘录，选录，节录◆The following extract is taken from her new novel.下面一段摘自她的新小说。■ excerpt ˈeksɜːpt; NAmE ˈeksɜːrpt [countable] an extract （文章或音乐的）摘录，选录，节录◆The show features excerpts from classic jazz recordings.这场演出的特色是会呈现一些经典爵士乐唱片的作品选段。NOTE 辨析 Extract or excerpt? Extract is used more often when talking about a piece of writing; excerpt is used more often when talking about a piece of music. An excerpt from a piece of writing is often shorter than an extract. In a report or academic text, where passages of text are included and given numbers, extract is used. * extract更常指文章的摘录，excerpt更常指音乐的片段。表示文章的摘录时excerpt常比extract短。报告或学术文本中用数字编号的摘录要用extract◆Extract 15 illustrates the importance of careful planning.选文15说明认真制订计划的重要性。◆Excerpt 15 illustrates the importance of careful planning. ■ clip [countable] a short part of a film that is shown separately 电影片段◆Here is a clip from her latest movie.这是她的最新电影的片段。■ snatch [countable] (informal) a very small part of a conversation or piece of music that you hear, especially by chance （尤指偶然听到的）只言片语，音乐片段◆I only caught snatches of the conversation.我只听到了谈话的只言片语。◆I heard a snatch of music coming from the bar.我听到酒吧里传来一段音乐。■ reading [countable] a short section from a book that is read aloud, especially a section from the Bible as part of a religious service （从书中节选的）朗诵片段；（尤指在宗教仪式中朗读的）《圣经》章节◆The reading today is from the Book of Daniel.今天朗读的经文选自《但以理书》。◆He was invited to give a poetry reading as part of the literary festival.他应邀在文学节上表演诗朗诵。

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