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BNC: 1256 COCA: 1892
separate verb
separate1 (separate the white from the yolk) separate2 (separated by a wall) disperse (separate into search parties) divide2 (Politics is the only thing that separates us.) divorce (separate from your wife/husband)
separate adj.
particular
separate1

verb

separate the white from the yolk/belief from emotion 把蛋清和蛋黄/信仰和感情分开separated by a wall/a thousand miles 隔着一堵墙;相隔1 000英里separate ♦︎ divorce ♦︎ disentangle ♦︎ filter sth out ♦︎ sort sth outThese words all mean to divide two or more things which are mixed together into different parts or groups. 这些词均表示分开、区分。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to separate / divorce / disentangle / sort out sth from sth elseto separate / disentangle the strands of sthto separate sth completely / be completely divorced from sthto be totally / easily separated / divorced from sth separate ˈsepəreɪt [intransitive, transitive] to divide into different parts or groups; to divide things into different parts or groups 分开;分离;分割;划分Stir the sauce constantly so that it does not separate.不停地搅动调味汁,免得出现分层。First, separate the eggs (= separate the yolk from the white).首先,把蛋黄和蛋清分开。It is impossible to separate belief from emotion.信仰和感情是分不开的。Make a list of points and separate them into 'desirable' and 'essential'.把要点列出来,分成“可取的”和“绝对必要的”两类。 see also separation division 1 , separate disperse divorce [transitive, often passive] (formal) to separate sb/sth, especially an idea, subject or person, from sth else 使分离,使脱离(尤指想法、主题或人)They believed that art should be divorced from politics.他们认为艺术应该与政治分离。When he was depressed, he felt utterly divorced from reality.他沮丧时便感到完全脱离了现实。 disentangle ˌdɪsɪnˈtæŋgl [transitive] to separate different things, especially arguments or ideas, that have become confused 理顺,分清,清理出(尤指混淆的论点或想法)It's not easy to disentangle the truth from the official statistics.把真实情况从官方统计资料中整理出来可不是件容易事。It is important to disentangle all the factors that may be causing your stress.把可能给你带来压力的那些因素理清楚,这一点很重要。 ˌfilter sth ˈout

phrasal verb

to remove sth that you do not want from a liquid, gas, light or sound, sometimes by using a special device or substance (把不想要的东西)过滤掉Wear a mask to filter out the smoke in the air.戴上口罩以过滤掉空气中的烟雾。We learn to filter out background noise when we are listening to something in particular.我们倾听某种具体的声音时要学会排除周围的杂音。
ˌsort sth ˈout

phrasal verb

to separate sth from a larger group (从⋯中)区分出来,辨别出来Could you sort out the toys that can be thrown away?你把可以扔掉的玩具挑出来好吗?It was difficult to sort out the lies from the truth.谎言和真话难以辨别。
separate2

verb

separate the white from the yolk/belief from emotion 把蛋清和蛋黄/信仰和感情分开separated by a wall/a thousand miles 隔着一堵墙;相隔1 000英里separate ♦︎ seal sth off ♦︎ divide ♦︎ partition ♦︎ cordon sth off ♦︎ mark sth off ♦︎ fence sth offThese words all mean to split an area into more than one section, especially in order to prevent people from entering one section. 这些词均表示分割、隔开、阻隔。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to seal / divide / partition / cordon / mark / fence sth offto separate / divide / partition sth into different areasto separate / divide / partition sth into different sections / areasto separate / seal off / divide / partition / cordon off / mark off / fence off an areato seal off / cordon off a street / road / city centreto divide / partition / fence off landto divide / partition a countrythe army / police seal / cordon sth offa wall separates / divides sth from sth elseto be clearly separated / divided separate ˈsepəreɪt [transitive] to be between two people, areas, countries or things, so that they are not touching or connected 隔开,阻隔(两个人、区域、国家或事物)A thousand kilometres separate the two cities.这两座城市相隔1 000公里。A high wall separated our block from the playing field.我们的大楼和运动场之间隔着一堵高墙。 see also separation division 1 ˌseal sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

(of the police or army) to prevent people from entering a particular area (警察或军队)封锁,封闭Police sealed off the building following a security alert.安全警报发出后,警察封锁了这座大楼。
divide [transitive] to be the real or imaginary line or barrier that separates two people or things 是⋯的分界线;分割;把⋯隔开A fence divides off the western side of the grounds.一道篱笆把庭院的西面隔开了。The city was divided into four sectors.这座城市被划分成四个区。 partition pɑːˈtɪʃn; NAmE pɑːrˈtɪʃn [transitive, often passive] to divide sth, especially a country or city, into two or more parts; to separate one part of a room or area from another with a wall or screen 分割,分裂(国家或城市);隔开(地方或房间)The country was partitioned a year after the elections.大选后的第二年这个国家就分裂了。The room is partitioned into three sections.这间屋子被分隔成三个小间。 see also partition division noun 1 , partition wall noun ˌcordon sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

(of the police or army) to prevent people from entering a particular area by surrounding it with police or other guards (警察或军队)包围,警戒,封锁Police cordoned off the area until the bomb was made safe.警方封锁了这个地区,直到炸弹被安全拆除为止。 see also cordon row noun
ˌmark sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

to separate sth by marking a line between it and sth else 画线分隔;划开The playing area was marked off with a white line.运动场地用白线划了出来。
ˌfence sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

[often passive] to separate one area from another with a fence (用栅栏、篱笆等)隔开One end of the yard had been fenced off for the chickens.院子的一头用栅栏隔开养鸡。 see also fence wall

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