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TOEFL BNC: 5962 COCA: 6263
tensenoun [ C ]uk/tens/ us/tens/

B1 any of the forms of a verb which show the time at which an action happened（动词的）时态

"I sing" is in the present tense and "I sang" is in the past tense.I sing是现在式，I sang是过去式。

More examples

How do you say that in the future tense?

Add -ed to all these verbs to put them in the past tense.

Which tenses do you know already?

tenseadjectiveuk/tens/ us/tens/

tense adjective NERVOUS

B2 nervous and worried and unable to relax紧张的，焦虑的

She was very tense as she waited for the interview.在等待面试时她非常紧张。

B2 If a situation is tense, it causes feelings of worry or nervousness.（局势）令人紧张的

There were some tense moments in the second half of the game.比赛的下半场有几次紧张的局面。

More examples

This attack will exacerbate the already tense relations between the two communities.

The weeks following the riots were extremely tense.

For a few tense minutes, the astronauts lost radio contact with mission control.

Hendry won the world snooker title after a tense 35-frame final.

tense adjective STRETCHED

(of your body or part of the body) stretched tight and stiff（身体或肌肉）僵直的，绷紧的

specialized phonetics (of a speech sound) made with more force than other speech sounds（语音）紧的；紧张音的

Compare
lax
tenseverb [ I or T ]uk/tens/ us/tens/ also tense up

If you or your muscles tense, your muscles become stiff and tight because you are frightened or nervous, or are preparing yourself to do something.（使）（身体或肌肉）绷紧，（使）变得僵直

Don't tense your shoulders, just relax.别缩紧肩膀，放松点。
I could feel myself tense up as he touched my neck.他摸我脖子时，我能感觉到自己的身体绷紧了。
tensed up

very nervous and worried and unable to relax because of something that is going to happen紧张的，焦虑的

You seem all tensed up. Are you still waiting for that call?你好像很紧张。你还在等那个电话吗？
TOEFL BNC: 5962 COCA: 6263
tense

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + TENSE | TENSE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤future, past, present將來時；過去時；現在時▸➤verb動詞時態VERB + TENSE➤use使用時態▸➤form構成時態◇The '-ed' ending is used to form the past tense of regular verbs.詞尾 -ed 用於構成規則動詞的過去時。TENSE + NOUN➤marker時態標誌◇the present tense marker 's'現在時的標誌 sPREPOSITION➤in the... tense以⋯時態◇In the sentence 'I fed the cat', 'fed' is in the past tense.在句子 I fed the cat 中，fed 是過去時。
tense

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤be, feel, look, seem, sound焦慮；感到緊張；看起來不安；好像緊張；聽起來焦慮▸➤become, get, grow變得緊張；變得越來越令人不安◇The situation grew increasingly tense.形勢越來越緊張。➤remain一直緊張ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常緊張▸➤incredibly, particularly異乎尋常地／特別緊張▸➤increasingly越來越緊張▸➤a little, slightly, etc.有點兒／略有些緊張◇I was feeling a little tense and restless.我感到有點兒緊張不安。➤visibly明顯緊張◇Relations between the two leaders are visibly tense.兩位領導人的關係明顯緊張。PREPOSITION➤about因⋯緊張◇There's no point in getting tense about the situation.對形勢沒必要緊張。
TOEFL BNC: 5962 COCA: 6263
tense adj.
⇨ tense (make sb tense) ⇨ stressful (a tense atmosphere)tense verb
⇨ tightentense

adjective

tense ♦︎ strained ♦︎ stressed ♦︎ under pressure ♦︎ uptightThese words all describe people when they are too anxious to be able to relax. 这些词均表示神经紧张的、焦虑不安的、无法放松的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to look / sound / seem tense / strained / uptight◆to get tense / uptight◆sth makes sb tense / uptight■ tense nervous or worried and unable to relax 神经紧张的；担心的；无法放松的◆Try to relax. Are you always this tense?尽量放轻松。你总是这样紧张吗？ⓘ You can be tense as a result of the situation you are in or because it is part of your personality and you are always that way. * tense可以是所处情况使人紧张，或是某人个性使然，向来如此◆She sounded tense and angry.她的声音听起来又气又急。◆He's a very tense person.他是个神经非常紧张的人。   see also tense ⇨ stressful adj. , tense ⇨ tighten verb , tension ⇨ pressure 1 ■ strained showing the effects of worry or pressure 神色不宁的；紧张的；憔悴的◆Her face looked strained and weary.她的脸色显得憔悴疲惫。◆He spoke in a low, strained voice.他焦虑地低声说话。   see also strain ⇨ pressure 1 , strained ⇨ stressful ■ stressed ( informal stressed out) too anxious and tired to be able to relax 焦虑不安的；心力交瘁的◆He was feeling very stressed and tired.他感觉十分焦虑，疲惫不堪。◆Stressed out? Take a break in the sun.焦虑不安吗？休息一下，去晒晒太阳吧。◆stressed business executives心力交瘁的公司主管   see also stress ⇨ pressure 1 , stressful ⇨ stressful ■ under ˈpressure

idiom

made to feel anxious about sth that you have to do 承受着（完成某事的）压力◆The team performs well under pressure.这个队在压力下表现良好。◆I don't want to put you under pressure, but...我不想给你压力，但是⋯   see also pressure ⇨ pressure 1 ■ uptight ˌʌpˈtaɪt (informal) anxious and/or angry about sth 紧张不安的；愤怒的◆She felt too uptight to do any work.她感到紧张不安，什么工作都干不了。ⓘ You can be uptight as a result of the situation you are in or because it is part of your personality and you are always that way. * uptight可以是所处情况使人紧张，或是某人个性使然，向来如此◆Relax! You're getting too uptight about this.轻松点儿！你对这事太紧张了。◆He's a very uptight person.他是非常容易紧张的人。 OPP easy-going ⇨ calm adj.
TOEFL BNC: 5962 COCA: 6263
tense
Making you feel worried: serious, severe, grave...
Feeling worried and nervous: worried, nervous, upset...
Tight and held firmly in place: tight, firm, steady...
Feelings of worry and nervousness: worry, concern, stress...
Verb forms and tenses: aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
Relating to muscles and tendons: cartilaginous, contract, motor...

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