religion ♦︎ Church ♦︎ faith ♦︎ theology ♦︎ cult ♦︎ sect ♦︎ denominationThese are all words for belief in a god or gods, or a group of people who believe in a particular god or gods.這些詞均表示宗教、宗教信仰或宗教派别。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆(a) religious faith / cult / sect◆to practise your religion / faith◆to belong to the Church / a cult / a sect / a denomination◆to join the Church / a cult / a sect■religion [uncountable, countable] belief in the existence of a god or gods, and the activities that are connected with the worship of them; one of the systems of religion that are based on belief in the existence of a particular god or gods宗教;宗教信仰◆Is there always a conflict between science and religion?科學和宗教信仰之間是否永遠存在着沖突?◆the Jewish religion猶太教◆Christianity, Islam and other world religions基督教、伊斯蘭教和其他世界性宗教■Church [countable] a particular group of Christians基督教教派◆the Catholic Church天主教會◆the Anglican Church聖公會◆the Free Churches自由教會ⓘ (the) Church [singular] is also the ministers of the Christian religion, considered as a group, or the institution of the Christian religion.單數形式的(the) Church亦可統稱基督教牧師或指基督教機構◆The Church has a duty to condemn violence.基督教會有義務譴責暴力。◆the conflict between Church and State教會與政府的沖突◆to go into the Church(= to become a Christian minister)成爲基督教牧師 see also church ⇨ church■faith [uncountable, countable] strong religious belief; a particular religion(堅定的)宗教信仰;(某一)宗教◆Faith is stronger than reason.信仰的力量勝過理性。◆I lost my faith when my parents died.父母去世後,我失去了信仰。◆the Christian faith基督教◆The children learn to understand people of different faiths.孩子們學習理解不同宗教信仰的人。 see also faith ⇨ faith■theologyθiˈɒlədʒi; NAmEθiˈɑːlədʒi [uncountable, countable] the study of religion and beliefs; a set of religious beliefs神學;宗教學;宗教信仰◆a degree in Theology神學學位◆the theologies of the East東方的種種宗教信仰■cult [countable] (oftendisapproving) a small group of people who have extreme religious beliefs and who are not part of any established religion(有極端宗教信仰的)異教團體◆Their son ran away from home and joined a cult.他們的兒子離家出走,加入了一個異教團體。ⓘ In formal language a cult can also be a system of religious beliefs and practices; this use is not disapproving.在正式用語中,cult亦可指宗教的信仰和儀式體系,此用法不含貶義◆the Chinese cult of ancestor worship中國人供奉祖先的習俗■sect [countable] a small group of people who belong to a particular religion but who have some beliefs or practices which separate them from the rest of the group宗教派别;宗派◆The Shakers are an American religious sect, founded in the 18th century.震顫派是美國的一個宗教派别,創立於18世紀。 see also sectarianism ⇨ racism■denominationdɪˌnɒmɪˈneɪʃn; NAmEdɪˌnɑːmɪˈneɪʃn [countable] (formal) a branch of a particular religion, especially Christianity(尤指基督教的)教派,宗派◆Christians of all denominations attended the conference.基督教的所有教派都出席了這次會議。
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