🔍 牛津詞典
🔍 朗文詞典
🔍 劍橋詞典 🎯
🔍 柯林斯詞典
🔍 麥美倫詞典
🔍 韋氏詞典
檢索以下詞典：
(Mr. Ng 不推薦使用 Google 翻譯！)
最近搜尋：
- live through 230
- mamba 71
- wallow 84
- rifle 535
- pillow 671
- April Fools' Day 175
- attraction 1033
- analytical 278
- small 259
- hanukkah 68
- run off 211
- cookbook 278
- chevron 149
- sporting 95
- Mineral 204
- holding 200
- excellence 432
- Comply 244
- doll 166
- bucket 518
- philatelist 62
- precariousness 236
- billiards 290
- consequently 585
- rail 745
- mega 193
- northeasterly 70
- papery 63
- tithe 166
- toxin 131
- perfect 326
- resilience 201
- Suggest 311
- century 621
- caloric 103
- Economically 28
- fourteenth 312
- involvement 832
- topless 103
- stoical 67
- buy 403
- chocolate 1489
- fossil fuel 293
- invite 638
- scientific 1709
- Perishable 31
- chessboard 490
- Placebo 181
- colliery 356
- potentially 779
- flow 923
- nutritious 474
- bull 779
- pigmentation 75
- arrange 693
- lawless 74
- Arthritis 700
- Affair 294
- flab 189
- Inclement 64
- Drink 135
- tyrannize 85
- Absorption 228
- shamrock 76
- decrypt 129
- relief 942
- limitation 1121
- sough 63
- AMBIENCE 104
- prissy 73
- acetylene 228
- Remind 198
- multiply 1247
- gradually 780
- calloused 174
- pubic 166
- Actual 151
- prodigy 148
- Memorable 90
- fluorine 195
- strong 348
- Strident 82
- contentment 447
- terrorise 94
- mull 119
- duration 1147
- backhander 486
- classic 497
- slag 62
- marmalade 191
- bright 422
- spiritual 1790
- grievance 583
- immortalize 990
- tousled 94
- evolutionist 193
- Protagonist 566
- Secretary 1017
- reinvent 139
- coordinator 344
- breastbone 288
- giro 115
- bass 293
- up 1087
- hearse 84
- lackey 158
- Adulthood 1613
- baronet 221
- exhilaration 201
- notepaper 128
- Wonder 287
- turn off 115
- icing 342
- invention 1231
- supplier 534
- inhalant 47
- pseudonym 99
- Despair 139
- circumstance 1123
- get off on 147
- haulier 169
- Racist 109
- Assist 271
- disqualification 127
- roving 61
- decompress 207
- toll 342
- step up to the plate 49
- intolerant 209
- Frantically 38
- disappoint 1887
- Boycott 231
- mental 610
- long 362
- dodgy 158
- table 297
- Curative 54
- Fire 140
- fang 214
- talkback 55
- hanky 67
- Invincible 91
- dreadfully 529
- uncommunicative 81
- convulse 347
- Lucrative 140
- Museum 201
- dandy 154
- squirt 134
- Wanting 110
- rugger 77
- outgrow 99
- southbound 72
- relatively 1650
- apportion 532
- Reduction 136
- lid 750
- string 591
- Understanding 549
- Summit 276
- emergency 1831
- Jobless 256
- Brisket 130
- Supplement 900
- catfight 274
- Counteract 511
- edition 756
- touch 605
- protector 200
- obstinacy 58
- roundworm 86
- fencer 113
- measure 1173
- Lacklustre 53
- ceaselessly 94
- Disease 1223
- washroom 348
- kettle 690
- gangly 118
- edging 131
- digital television 106
- Doo-doo 24
- get under someone s skin 65
- Reality 155
- nestle 281
- thruster 125
- Glamorize 683
- Source 598
- annexe 127
- perm 233
- intone 71
- wilderness area 112
- draining board 181
- fashion-forward 93
- strain every nerve 166
- take 2912
- entirety 272
- pitta 60
- deception 1298
- paralysed 582
- Seniority 76
- flammable 361
- kanji 68
- Famous 211
- larynx 72
- crotchet 246
- introduction 1622
- trait 311
- copse 113
- amaryllis 236
- twofold 107
- stranded 942
- drawdown 174
- underwrite 73
- dinero 108
- flightless 458
- transplant 829
- needless 1840
- gloom 668
- regale 139
- Sib 62
- dose 563
- claimant 197
- weary 754
- Interfere 716
- sack 538
- Skyrocket 91
- midnight 1471
- in reverse 34
- Break 1396
- exhibitionism 263
- ranching 80
- Tense 142
- autograph 708
- diligent 1002
- concede 163
- syndicalist 756
- Floor 1541
- footsie 98
- uncooked 247
- impossible 1609
- myrrh 75
- Archaeology 47
- inured 67
- gear 653
- shithouse 80
- Thug 155
- Anoint 59
- motherboard 55
- average 541
- drop 772
- Embarrassing 552
- unaltered 65
- haberdashery 362
- alright 100
- chutzpah 307
- gestalt 142
- potential 1223
- off-Broadway 2037
- Launder 50
- tipi 49
- divinity 242
- maudlin 70
- dab 128
- blimey 154
- onlooker 115
- Brew 130
- repackage 77
- professorship 57
- ballot rigging 187
- Hurtle 92
- dado 97
- bi- 99
- tough 746
- Handle 632
- tolerate 1563
- curdle 140
- Instinct 168
- chaperone 316
- Hello 110
- Instead or instead of 2
- agitation 268
- hijacking 499
- Negligent 42
- cod-liver oil 227
- Yield 270
- call upon 69
- slow 704
- appropriation 320
- culpability 170
- bite-sized 334
- true 418
- Settlement 98
- burk 140
- coursing 379
- wiggly 57
- renunciation 104
- garland 180
- Conceive 1650
- Existing or continuing for a long time 79
- unerring 512
- authorial 490
- rural 579
- ruby 75
- clue 617
- assemble 1111
- scuffle 79
- powerful 804
- civilize 835
- key ring 97
- Islamism 48
- sportsman 1563
- handmaiden 85
- rest 461
- senior 724
- weakly 60
- seasonal 72
- Tuesday 120
- plateau 112
- everyplace 141
- fugue 138
- data bank 158
- bevvy 141
- corner 409
- Manifestation 47
- monument 1040
- Come by 128
- percentile 69
- mutt 81
- hamster 174
- Overshoot 128
- Surgery 271
- detach 274
- bitter 534
- tempt 522
- eugenics 140
- reverberate 263
- lame 587
- repulsive 726
- slum 576
- enclose 650
- Exult 103
- Former 199
- solvable 49
- Fleet Admiral 97
- damnable 354
- cinder 202
- knickers 546
- count towards 73
- finally 513
- gaijin 112
- El Salvador 52
- Lawn 86
- extra 556
- arithmetically 121
- fricassee 198
- furlough 219
- off the rack 38
- muzzle 58
- cam 146
- Institute 605
- substantive 852
- foe 228
- basic 589
- waive 209
- paywall 74
- curtain call 108
- obtrude 107
- underlie 496
- shellfire 62
- furtherance 218
- gastronomy 272
- particle 800
- cos 333
- ritual 294
- showery 60
- scratchy 97
- english 161
- outmaneuver 72
- Trust 362
- application 1140
- gardening 377
- Fatality 756
- month 325
- Stimulate 869
- dial tone 209
- rehab 67
- impute 76
- World class 99
- Nutritional 104
- Tolerate 432
- graze 262
- pharmacology 90
- dynamism 316
- ottoman 71
- sporran 72
- graduation 936
- folk 695
- grandfather 660
- defect 558
- Avenue 222
- betray 522
- Easily 38
- Look up 374
- plaudit 57
- Upright 121
- askew 131
- Withhold 496
- wheedle 92
- hogmanay 78
- akin 188
- proposition 762
- scold 703
- shipwreck 1046
- Absorb 285
- mug 445
- Seventh 160
- vizier 128
- Presume 73
- intermediate 1129
- sloe 71
- dickens 146
- paradox 133
- Fusion 95
- Saint 484
- originality 202
- Wily 107
- distaste 313
- feminism 285
- Plain 277
- promptly 186
- Sentimental 312
- shuffle 274
- feather 453
- calculate 977
- negate 74
- collapse 798
- cafe 427
- balance 1242
- wainscoting 60
- rocker 124
- fella 155
- Summer 143
- exclude 543
- Catalyze 27
- issue 692
- Conveyor 53
- upscale 92
- Closed 182
- pressure 2007
- dalmatian 263
- Intonation 93
- attend 744
- faceless 583
- slam 814
- apposite 624
- scare 776
- godparent 303
- atoll 193
- nephew 546
- Rioting 119
- uninviting 76
- harm 984
- octagonal 50
- bristly 120
- chasm 179
- therefore 648
- fad 292
- chameleon 213
- penultimate 114
- Impound 47
- confederation 509
- brain 899
- drifter 216
- Yawn 205
- moor 126
- overlord 72
- raisin 73
- nullify 68
- bludge 113
- chestnut 268
- bottle 228
- stopgap 69
- stadium 658
- off the beaten track 64
- barrette 265
- Pull 418
- she 135
- Extort 164
- rarely 736
- she's 74
- tenure 222
- pupa 120
- Buck's Fizz 168
- Recondition 41
- brickwork 176
- sincerely 428
- bleak 245
- lay off 347
- roast 484
play verb ENJOY
A1 [ I ] When you play, especially as a child, you spend time doing an enjoyable and/or entertaining activity.（尤指儿童）玩，玩耍
The children spent the afternoon playing with their new toys.孩子们下午在玩自己的新玩具。
My daughter used to play with the kids next door.我女儿过去常跟隔壁的孩子们玩。
More examples
Children were playing on the village green.
I'm not playing with him, he's not nice to me!
Erik needed a good wash after playing in the garden all day.
I asked Sophie if she wanted to come round and play with Isabel.
It's nice to hear children playing in the street.
play verb GAME
A1 [ I or T ] to take part in a game or other organized activity参加（游戏、比赛等）
Do you want to play cards/football (with us)?你想（和我们）打牌／踢球吗？
Irene won't be able to play in the tennis match on Saturday.艾琳星期六不能参加网球比赛。
Which team do you play for?你为哪支球队效力？
Luke plays centre-forward (= plays in that position within the team).卢克踢中锋。
B1 [ T ] to compete against a person or team in a game与…比赛
Who are the Giants playing next week?下星期巨人队和哪个队比赛？
[ T ] to hit or kick a ball in a game踢（球），击打（球）
He played the ball back to the goalkeeper.他把球踢回给守门员。
A good pool player takes time deciding which shot to play.一个优秀的台球选手会从容考虑击哪个球。
[ T ] (in a card game) to choose a card from the ones you are holding and put it down on the table出（牌）
She played the ace of spades.她出了一张黑桃 A。
More examples
The children had an argument about what game to play.
I usually play football with some of my mates from the office on Saturdays.
We need a minimum of ten people to play this game.
She was picked to play for the team.
Susan is playing golf every day to try to improve her game.
play verb ACT
B1 [ I or T ] to perform an entertainment or a particular character in a play, film, etc.扮演，演出
Scottish Opera played to full houses every night.苏格兰歌剧院每晚演出都爆满。
I didn't realize that "Macbeth" was playing (= being performed) at the festival.我没想到《麦克白》正在艺术节上演。
In the movie version, Branagh played the hero.在电影版中，布拉那扮演主人公。
[ T ] to behave or pretend in a particular way, especially in order to produce a particular effect or result假装，装扮
to play dead/dumb装死／哑巴
Would you mind playing host (= entertaining the guests)?你来招待客人好吗？
play a joke/trick
B2 to deceive someone to make them laugh or in order to get an advantage over them开玩笑；搞恶作剧
She loves playing practical jokes on her friends.她喜欢对她的朋友们搞恶作剧。
play a part
B2 to help to achieve something（在…中）起作用
My thanks to everyone who has played a part in saving the hospital.我向参与拯救这家医院的每一个人表示感谢。
More examples
Vargas plays the part of treacherous aristocrat who betrays his king and country.
In the movie, he plays a concerned and sensitive father trying to bring up two teenage children on his own.
She plays the part of the sexy blonde waitress.
In British pantomimes a man dresses up as the Dame and a woman plays the part of the young hero.
Not so long ago Viviana was a little-known actress playing in a provincial theatre.
play verb PRODUCE SOUNDS/PICTURES
A2 [ I or T ] to perform music on an instrument or instruments演奏，弹拨，吹奏（乐器）；播放
He learned to play the clarinet at the age of ten.他10岁就开始学习吹奏单簧管。
On Radio London they play African and South American music as well as rock and pop.伦敦广播电台不仅播放摇滚和流行音乐，还播放非洲和南美洲的音乐。
They could hear a jazz band playing in the distance.他们可以听到远处的爵士乐队在演奏。
A2 [ I or T ] to (cause a machine to) produce sound or a picture（使）演奏；（使）播放
Play the last few minutes of the video again.把录像带的最后几分钟再放一遍。
See also
More examples
Jean plays the guitar and her brother is on percussion.
Suddenly, cymbals crashed and the orchestra began playing.
I'm playing in a concert at the church hall next weekend.
I've asked them not to play their music so loudly, but they're not being very cooperative.
The family all play instruments - they're all very musical.
play verb MOVE
[ I or T ] to direct or be directed over or onto something（使）发射（或喷射、照射）
Firefighters played their hoses onto the base of the fire.消防队员把水龙头对准火源。
A fountain was playing (= sending out water) in the courtyard outside.外面院子里有个喷泉在喷水。
[ I + adv/prep ] (of something you see, such as light) to move quickly or be seen for a short time（光等）快速移动，闪现，浮现
A smile played across/over/on his lips.他的唇角闪过一丝微笑。
play verb RISK MONEY
[ T ] to risk money, especially on the results of races or business deals, hoping to win more money赌，投机
He plays the horses/the stock market.他玩赌马／炒股。
Idiom(s)
play noun ACTING
A2 [ C ] a piece of writing that is intended to be acted in a theatre or on radio or television剧本；戏剧
a radio play广播剧
"Did you see the play (= the performance of the play) on Thursday?" "No, I went on Wednesday night."“你星期四去看的那出戏吗？”“不，我星期三去的。”
More examples
He's got a small part in the school play.
In Shakespeare's play 'Twelfth Night', Duke Orsino falls in love with the disguised Viola.
During certain scenes of the play there isn't any script and the actors just improvise.
The play will be performed first in London, and will then tour the rest of the country.
His latest play has delighted theatre audiences and theatre critics alike.
play noun GAME
[ U ] the activity of taking part in a sport or a game比赛
Rain stopped play during the final of the National Tennis Championship.下雨使全国网球锦标赛的决赛中断了。
[ C ] US a plan or a small set of actions in a sport打法；比赛中的动作
The new pitcher made a great play on that throw to first base.新投手向一垒投出了精彩的一球。
in/out of play
If a ball is in/out of play, it is/is not in a position where it can be hit, kicked, or thrown.（球）处于可／不可比赛状态，在非死球／死球区域
The ball had gone out of play.这个球成了死球。
She managed to keep the ball in play.她成功地把球救了回来。
More examples
By the end of the day's play Davies had a lead of three points.
There was some truly magnificent play in the third set of the match.
Play will resume here at Wimbledon at 2 p.m. tomorrow.
Could it be that the champion is allowing his personal problems to affect his play?
We've seen some very untidy play from both teams since half-time.
play noun ENJOYMENT
play noun MOVEMENT
[ U ] movement移动，活动；变幻；闪现
the play of moonlight across the water水面上月光闪烁
the play of emotion across/on his face他面部表情的变化
[ U ] the fact that a rope or a structure is free to move, especially a small distance（尤指小幅度的）伸缩余地；间隙；活动空间
Aircraft wings are designed to have a certain amount of play in them.飞机的机翼设计得有一定的弹性空间。
noun¹
noun²
noun³
noun⁴
verb¹
verb²
verb³
play verb
⇨ play 1 (children playing) ⇨ play 2 (play football) ⇨ play 3 (play the piano) ⇨ play a part ⇨ join play noun
⇨ play (a play by Shakespeare) ⇨ entertainment (children at play) play play ♦︎ drama ♦︎ comedy ♦︎ tragedy ♦︎ sketch ♦︎ farce These are all words for a piece of writing that is intended to be performed as entertainment. 这些词均表示戏剧、剧本。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ a play / drama / comedy / tragedy / sketch / farce by sb ◆ a play / drama / comedy / tragedy / sketch / farce about sth ◆ a Shakespearean play / drama / comedy / tragedy ◆ a television / radio play / drama / comedy ◆ a historical play / drama ◆ to write a play / drama / comedy / tragedy / sketch / farce ◆ to perform a play / drama / sketch ◆ to do a play / sketch ◆ to see a play / drama / comedy / sketch ■ play [countable ] a piece of writing that is intended to be performed by actors in a theatre or on television or radio 戏剧；剧本 ◆ Kate's class decided to put on (= organize and perform) a play for the school.凯特的班打算为学校演出排演一个剧目。 ◆ The theatre was refused permission to stage the play.剧场未获准上演这个剧。 playwright ⇨ writer ■ drama ˈdrɑːmə [countable ] a play, especially one that has a very exciting or emotional story （尤指剧情令人兴奋或激动的）戏，剧 ◆ The story easily fits into the standard mould of a courtroom drama.这个故事很符合法庭戏的常规模式。 ◆ It is a lavish costume drama (= a film, especially on television, about a period in the past) set in the early twentieth century.这是一部耗资巨大的古装戏，背景设定在20世纪初。 drama ⇨ drama , dramatist ⇨ writer ■ comedy ˈkɒmədi; NAmE ˈkɑːmədi [countable , uncountable ] a play or film that is intended to be funny, usually with a happy ending; plays and films of this type 喜剧；喜剧片 ◆ It's a romantic comedy starring Meg Ryan and Tom Hanks.这是由梅格•瑞安和汤姆•汉克斯主演的浪漫喜剧。 ◆ They spent hours watching comedy on television.他们看了几个小时的电视喜剧片。 ■ tragedy ˈtrædʒədi [countable , uncountable ] a serious play with a sad ending, especially one in which the main character dies; plays of this type 悲剧；悲剧作品 ◆ Revenge tragedies were very popular in Elizabethan England.复仇悲剧在伊丽莎白一世时代的英格兰非常受欢迎。 ◆ In Greek tragedy the main character usually identifies himself upon entering the stage.在希腊悲剧中，主要人物上场后通常要表明身份。 ■ sketch sketʃ [countable ] a short funny scene that is part of a longer show in a theatre or on television or radio 幽默短剧；小品 ◆ The drama group did a sketch about a couple buying a new car.剧社上演了一出夫妻二人买新车的短剧。 ■ farce fɑːs; NAmE fɑːrs [countable , uncountable ] a funny play for the theatre based on ridiculous and unlikely situations and events; this type of writing or performance 滑稽戏；闹剧；滑稽戏剧本 ◆ Feydeau's classic bedroom farce (= a funny play about sex) is set in turn-of-the-century Paris.费多的经典床上笑剧以世纪之交的巴黎为背景。 ◆ Farce is often looked down upon by serious theatre goers.以严肃的态度去戏院看戏的人常常看不起滑稽剧。 play 1 children playing 孩子们在玩耍 play football/for England/against France 踢足球；代表英格兰参赛；跟法国队比赛 play the piano/the role of Hamlet 弹钢琴；扮演哈姆雷特 play ♦︎ celebrate ♦︎ have fun ♦︎ enjoy yourself ♦︎ have a good/great time ♦︎ party ♦︎ live it up These words all mean to do things for pleasure and/or get enjoyment from sth. 这些词均表示玩乐。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ Let's play / celebrate / have fun / enjoy ourselves / have a good time / party / live it up■ play [intransitive , transitive ] to do things for pleasure, as children do, instead of working 玩耍；游戏；玩乐 ◆ A group of kids were playing with a ball in the street.一群孩子在街上玩球。 ◆ You'll have to play inside today.你们今天只能在屋里玩了。 ◆ I haven't got anybody to play with!没有人跟我玩！ ◆ There's a time to work and a time to play.工作、玩耍皆有时。 ◆ Let's play a different game.我们玩点别的吧。 play ⇨ entertainment noun ■ celebrate [intransitive , transitive ] to show that a day or event is important by doing sth special on it 庆祝；庆贺 ◆ Jake's passed his exams. We're going out to celebrate.杰克考试通过了，我们出去庆祝一下。 ◆ We celebrated our 25th wedding anniversary in Florence.我们在佛罗伦萨庆祝25周年结婚纪念日。 ◆ How do people celebrate New Year in your country?在你们国家，人们怎么庆祝新年？ ▸ celebration [uncountable ] ◆ Her triumph was a cause for celebration .她的胜利是庆祝的理由。 celebration ⇨ event 2 ■ have ˈfun (has , had , had (informal , spoken ) to get enjoyment from what you are doing 得到快乐；玩得开心 ◆ Have fun!尽情地玩吧！ ◆ The kids were having fun in the water.孩子们在水里玩得正高兴呢。 ◆ You can have a lot of fun with a cheap digital camera.一部廉价的数码相机就能带来很多乐趣。 fun ⇨ fun , fun ⇨ entertainment ■ enˈjoy yourself to get enjoyment from what you are doing 得到快乐；玩得开心 ◆ Enjoy yourselves!尽情地玩吧！ ◆ The kids all seemed to enjoy themselves at the party.孩子们在聚会上好像都玩得很痛快。 enjoyment ⇨ fun ■ have a good ˈtime ■ have a ˈgreat time (has , had , had (informal , spoken ) to get (great) enjoyment from what you are doing 得到（极大的）快乐；玩得（非常）开心 ◆ Did you have a good time in Spain?你们在西班牙玩得高兴吗? ◆ Yes, we had a great time.是的，我们玩得非常开心。 ⓘ Have a great time is not used in questions. * have a great time不用于疑问句 ◆ Did you have a great time? NOTE 辨析 Have fun and have a good time are more informal than enjoy yourself and used especially in spoken English. Have fun can be used ironically as an instruction to sb who is going to do sth that they do not expect to enjoy. * have fun和have a good time比enjoy yourself较非正式，尤用于口语。have fun可以是反语，用于告诉对方他们要做的事不会很令人愉快 ◆ (ironic ) Oh, is it your exam today? Have fun!哦，你今天考试吧？好好享受吧！ ■ party [intransitive ] (informal ) to enjoy yourself, especially by eating, drinking alcohol and dancing 寻欢作乐；吃喝玩乐 ◆ They were out partying every night.他们每晚都外出寻欢作乐。 party ⇨ party noun 2 ■ live it ˈup (informal ) to enjoy yourself in an exciting way, usually spending a lot of money 尽情欢乐；纵情挥霍享乐 ◆ They had this great win on the lottery and now they're living it up in Hawaii.他们买彩票得了这大奖，现在正在夏威夷尽情享乐呢。 play 2 children playing 孩子们在玩耍 play football/for England/against France 踢足球；代表英格兰参赛；跟法国队比赛 play the piano/the role of Hamlet 弹钢琴；扮演哈姆雷特 play ♦︎ go in for sth ♦︎ compete ♦︎ enter These words all mean to be involved in an activity, especially a game, race or competition. 这些词均表示参加比赛。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to play / compete in a competition, etc. ◆ to play / compete against sb ◆ to go in for / compete in / enter a competition / contest / race ◆ to compete in / enter a tournament ◆ to play / compete well ■ play [transitive , intransitive ] to be involved in a game; to compete against sb in a game; to take a particular position in a sports team 参加比赛；同⋯比赛；（在运动队中）担任 ◆ They play football on Saturday mornings.他们每周六上午都踢足球。 ◆ Do you want to play cards with me?想跟我玩纸牌吗？ ◆ Have you ever played her at chess?你跟她下过国际象棋吗？ ◆ France are playing Wales tomorrow.明天法国队迎战威尔士队。 ◆ France are playing against Wales on Saturday.星期六法国队迎战威尔士队。 ◆ He plays for Cleveland.他加入克利夫兰队参赛。 ◆ Evans played very well.埃文斯比赛很出色。 ◆ Who's playing on the wing?谁担任边锋？ ◆ I've never played right back before.我过去从未打过右后卫。 ■ ˌgo ˈin for sth (goes , went , gone (usually used in negative statements 通常用于否定陈述 ) to enjoy and take part in sth as an interest or hobby 对⋯有兴趣；爱好 ◆ She doesn't go in for team games.她对团体比赛项目不感兴趣。 ⓘ In British English go in for sth also means to put your name on the list for an exam or competition. 在英式英语中，go in for sth还指报名参加考试或竞赛 ◆ She's going in for the Cambridge First Certificate.她准备参加剑桥初级证书考试。 ■ compete [intransitive ] to take part in a contest or game 参加比赛（或竞赛） ◆ He's hoping to compete in the London marathon.他希望参加伦敦马拉松比赛。 ⓘ Compete in with names of sports events like the marathon , the Olympic Games , the Grand Prix and the British Open . * compete常后接in及运动赛事名称如the marathon、the Olympic Games、the Grand Prix和the British Open。 competitor ⇨ participant ■ enter [transitive , intransitive ] to put your name on the list for an exam or competition; to do this for sb 报名参加，为（某人）报名参加（考试或比赛） ◆ 1 000 children entered the competition.1 000个孩子报名参加比赛。 ◆ (BrE Only four British players have entered for the championship.只有四名英国选手参加了锦标赛。 ◆ (BrE How many students have been entered for the exam?让多少学生参加了考试？ entrant ⇨ candidate play 3 children playing 孩子们在玩耍 play football/for England/against France 踢足球；代表英格兰参赛；跟法国队比赛 play the piano/the role of Hamlet 弹钢琴；扮演哈姆雷特 play ♦︎ perform ♦︎ stage ♦︎ do ♦︎ produce ♦︎ act ♦︎ put sth on ♦︎ present These words all mean to play a musical instrument, sing, act in a play, etc., especially to entertain an audience. 这些词均表示演奏、演唱或扮演。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to play / perform / do a piece ◆ to play / act a role / part ◆ to perform / stage / do / produce / act in / put on / present a play / show ◆ to perform / stage / do / act in / put on a production ◆ to stage / do / put on / present a / an performance / concert / exhibition ◆ a band / musician plays / performs / does sth ◆ a company stages / does / produces / puts on / presents a play / show ◆ to play / perform / stage / act / present sth well ◆ to play / perform / stage / present sth brilliantly ◆ to play / perform / act sth together ◆ to play / perform / do sth live / in public ■ play [transitive , intransitive ] to make music on a musical instrument; to take a part in a play or film 演奏（乐器）；（在戏剧或电影中）扮演 ◆ I'm learning to play the piano.我正学弹钢琴。 ◆ Play us that new piece.给我们演奏那首新曲子吧。 ◆ In the distance a band was playing.远处有个乐队在演奏。 ◆ The part of the Queen was played by Helen Mirren.女王这一角色由海伦•米伦扮演。 ◆ He had always wanted to play Othello.他一直想扮演奥赛罗。 ■ perform [transitive , intransitive ] to entertain an audience by playing a piece of music, acting in a play, etc. 演出；表演 ◆ The play was first performed in 1987.该剧于1987年首演。 ◆ I'd like to hear it performed live.我希望能听现场演出。 ◆ I'm looking forward to seeing you perform.我期待着看你演出。 performance ⇨ performance , performer ⇨ actor ■ stage [transitive ] (written ) to organize a play or event for people to see 上演；举办；举行 ◆ The local theatre group is staging a production of 'Hamlet'.当地剧团在上演《哈姆雷特》。 ◆ They're staging an exhibition in the church hall.他们正在教堂大厅里办展览。 ◆ Birmingham has bid to stage the next national athletics championships.伯明翰申办了下届全国田径锦标赛。 stage ⇨ drama ■ do (does , did , done [transitive ] (informal , spoken ) to perform or organize a performance of a play, opera, concert, etc. 演出，编排（戏剧、歌剧、音乐会等） ◆ The local dramatic society is doing 'Hamlet' next month.当地剧社下月上演《哈姆雷特》。 ■ produce [transitive ] to be in charge of preparing a play, film or television programme for the public to see 制作，拍摄（戏剧、电影或电视节目） ◆ She produced a TV series about adopted children.她拍摄了一部描写被收养儿童的电视系列片。 production ⇨ performance ■ act [intransitive , transitive ] to perform a part in a play or film 扮演（戏剧或电影中的角色） ◆ Most of the cast act well.这出戏大多数演员演得不错。 ◆ He just can't act (= acts very badly) .他根本不会演戏。 ◆ The play was well acted.这出戏演得不错。 ◆ She is acting the role of Juliet.她在演朱丽叶这一角色。 acting ⇨ drama , actor ⇨ actor NOTE 辨析 In this meaning, act can be used with an object ( act a part/role ) as well as without ( He just can't act. ); play can only be used with an object. It is more common to talk about a person playing rather than acting a role or part. People usually talk about acting a part when they are talking about sb pretending to be a particular type of person in everyday life. 表达此义时，act可以带宾语，如act a part/role，也可以不带，如He just can't act。play必须带宾语。表示扮演某个角色较常用play，而不用act。表示在日常生活中装成某类人时通常用act ◆ I found myself acting the part of the happy newly-married wife.我发现自己正假扮成一个幸福的新婚妻子。 A play or film as a whole is acted , not played . 谈论戏剧或电影的整体表演，用act而不用play。 ◆ The play/film was well played. act ⇨ pretend ■ ˌput sth ˈon (putting , put , put to organize or produce a play or event for people to see 举办；上演；展出 ◆ The local drama club is putting on 'Macbeth' at the Playhouse.当地的剧社正在剧场演出《麦克白》。 ■ present [transitive ] (written ) to organize or produce a play or event for people to see 举办；上演；展出 ◆ Compass Theatre Company presents a new production of 'King Lear'.罗经剧团推出了全新制作的《李尔王》。 ◆ We plan to present the film uncensored and without commercial breaks.我们计划推出这部影片的未经删剪版，且不插入任何广告。 NOTE 辨析 stage , put on or present a live performance, show, play, concert or exhibition . You can present a film or a programme that has been recorded, but you cannot stage or put on a film. Put on is used especially to talk about amateur (= not professional) performances. * stage、put on或present可以与现场演出如performance、show、play、concert搭配，或与exhibition搭配。present与film或录制好的节目搭配，但是stage或put on不能与film搭配。put on尤指业余演出。
noun
verb
noun
phrase
especially
phrase
phrase
especially
idiom
verb
phrasal verb
verb
especially
rather
especially
phrasal verb
play
To take part in a competition or game: play, race, meet...
To kick or hit a ball in a game or sport: strike at, kick, play...
Playing, performing and arranging music: accompany, arrange, articulation...
To make a machine or piece of equipment work: activate, actuate, coax...
To work, or to start working (of a piece of machinery): operate, come on, function...
To perform or entertain, or to be performed: amuse, appear, compère...
To pretend to be someone else: pose as, mimic, ape...
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
Types of story or play: adaptation, allegory, anecdote...
General words for entertainment and fun: a (good) laugh, amusement, a (real) hoot...
Actions in playing games or sports: backhand, backhander, ball...
The ability to be bent, stretched or pressed: flexibility, give, resilience...
👨🏻🏫 Mr. Ng 劍橋詞典 📚 – cambridge.mister5️⃣.net
切換為繁體中文