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IELTS BNC: 2588 COCA: 3526

B1 a formal talk on a serious subject given to a group of people, especially students(尤指面向学生的)讲座,课

We went to a lecture on Italian art.我们去参加了一个关于意大利艺术的讲座。
Who's giving the lecture this afternoon?今天下午的课由谁来讲?
Compare

an angry or serious talk given to someone in order to criticize their behaviour教训,训斥,斥责

My dad gave me a lecture on the evils of alcohol last night.昨天晚上爸爸教训了我一顿,给我讲了酒的危害。

More examples

At the end of the lecture, I'd like all the students to divide into small discussion groups.

I couldn't help drifting off in the middle of that lecture - it was so boring!

I got the fidgets halfway through the lecture.

His lecture was complicated and difficult to follow.

I didn't gather much from his lecture.

C2 [ I ] to give a formal talk to a group of people, often at a college or university(常指在大学里)讲课,讲授

For ten years she lectured in law.她教了10年的法律课。
She travelled widely in North America, lecturing on women's rights.她到北美各地宣讲妇女的权利。

[ T ] to talk angrily or seriously to someone in order to criticize their behaviour教训,训斥,斥责

His parents used to lecture him on his table manners.以前他的父母经常批评他的餐桌礼仪。
IELTS BNC: 2588 COCA: 3526
lecture

noun¹

1talk given to a group of people講座ADJECTIVE | ... OF LECTURES | VERB + LECTURE | LECTURE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfascinating, interesting引人入勝的/有趣的演講boring乏味的演講formal正式的演講illustrated配圖講座impromptu即興演講guest客座講座a two-day event of guest lectures, seminars and workshops為期兩天的客座講座、研討會和講習班public公開演講annual年度演講inaugural, introductory就職/開場演說Professor Pearson gave the inaugural lecture.皮爾遜教授發表了就職演講。keynote, plenary主題演講;全體出席的講座memorial紀念演說class, classroom (both NAmE) 講課... OF LECTUREScourse, programme/program, series一次講座;一系列講座VERB + LECTUREdeliver, give, present發表演講hold舉辦講座The society is holding a series of lectures on the subject next term.這個社團下學期要舉辦有關該主題的系列講座。attend, go to, hear, listen to出席講座;聽講座miss, skip錯過演講;聽課缺席prepare, write準備演講;寫演講稿have有課I have a lecture at nine tomorrow.我明天 9 點有課。LECTURE + NOUNcourse, programme/program, series講座課程;系列講座hall, room, theatre/theater講堂;演講室;階梯教室notes講稿format (especially NAmE) 講座格式tour巡迴演講circuit巡迴講學a familiar figure on the international lecture circuit經常進行國際巡迴講學的人物PREPOSITIONat a/the lecture出席講座She wasn't at the lecture.她沒來聽講座。during a/the lecture演講期間The fire alarm went during his lecture.他演講時火警鈴響了。in a/the lecture在講座中She referred to Professor Jones's work in her lecture on Shakespeare's imagery.她在莎士比亞的意象運用講座中談及了瓊斯教授的研究。lecture by⋯主講的講座a lecture by Professor Snow斯諾教授的講座lecture about, lecture on關於⋯的講座lecture to面向⋯的講座a lecture to the Darwin Society為達爾文學會舉行的演講PHRASESa lecture entitled sth, a lecture titled sth (NAmE) 題為⋯的講座a lecture entitled 'How to Prevent Food Poisoning'題為《怎樣防止食物中毒》的講座a lecture on the subject of sth關於⋯主題的演講
lecture

noun²

2serious talk to sb about what they have done wrong訓斥ADJECTIVE | VERB + LECTURE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElittle, long小小的/長篇大論的訓斥stern嚴厲的訓斥VERB + LECTUREgive sb訓斥某人She gave me a stern lecture on ingratitude.她嚴厲地數落我如何忘恩負義。get受到訓斥I got a lecture from Dad about not coming home on time.我沒有按時回家,受到了爸爸的訓斥。need需要指教I don't need any lectures from you on responsibility.用不着你來教育我要擔當責任。PREPOSITIONlecture about, lecture on關於⋯的訓斥I don't take lectures from anyone on how to behave.不管誰來教訓我該如何有禮貌,我都不會聽。lecture from來自⋯的訓斥
IELTS BNC: 2588 COCA: 3526
lecture verb
scold (Don't start lecturing me!) teach (lecture in philosophy)
lecture noun
speech

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