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IELTS BNC: 739 COCA: 593
filmnounuk/fɪlm/ us/fɪlm/

film noun MOVING PICTURES

A1 [ C or U ] mainly UK US movie a series of moving pictures, usually shown in a cinema or on television and often telling a story电影；影片

What's your favourite film?你最喜欢哪部电影？
We took the children to (see) a film.我们带孩子们去看了场电影。
She had a long career in films/film (= the business of making films).她曾长期从事电影业。
a film star/critic影星／影评人
the film industry电影业
a film-maker电影制作人
Her last film was shot (= made) on location in South America.她最后一部电影是在南美的外景地拍摄的。
I hate people talking while I'm watching a film.我讨厌看电影时有人讲话。
Would you like to go and see a film tonight?你今晚想去看电影吗？

More examples

The music was specially composed for the film.

I didn't find the ending of the film very convincing.

Is the film available on DVD?

The end of the film was much more exciting than I'd expected.

I like films with a lot of action.

film noun MATERIAL

[ C or U ] (a length of) dark plastic-like material that can record images as photographs or as a moving picture胶片；胶卷；底片

a roll of film一卷胶片
a 24 exposure/16 mm/high-speed film可拍24张照片的／16毫米的／高感光胶卷
A passer-by recorded the incident on film.一个过路人用胶片拍下了这一事件。
I'm getting my film developed at the chemist's.我要去药房冲洗胶卷。

More examples

The film had been over-exposed.

She develops her own film.

Digital cameras do not need film.

We shot 7 rolls of film on our holiday.

The editor had carefully cut and spliced the sections of film together.

film noun LAYER

C2 [ C ] a thin layer of something on a surface薄薄的一层；薄膜

a film of dust/oil/grease薄薄的一层灰／油／油脂
a film of smoke一层轻烟
filmverb [ I or T ]uk/fɪlm/ us/fɪlm/

B1 to record moving pictures with a camera, usually to make a film for television or the cinema拍摄（电影）

Most of the scenes were filmed in a studio.大多数场景是在摄影棚里拍摄的。
They filmed for a week in Spain.他们在西班牙拍摄了一周。

More examples

The crew has gone to Africa to film a wildlife documentary.

They were filmed against a background of dark fir trees.

The old newsreels were filmed in black and white.

He's just completed filming his 17th feature film.

A special lens was needed in order to film this sequence.

Phrasal verb(s)

film over
IELTS BNC: 739 COCA: 593
film

noun¹

 1 (especially BrE) moving pictures電影  ➡ see also movie ADJECTIVE | VERB + FILM | FILM + VERB | FILM + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤long電影長片▸➤short電影短片➤feature-length達到正片標準長度的電影▸➤entertaining, exciting, good, great, interesting娛樂影片；刺激的電影；不錯的電影；很好的電影；有趣的電影▸➤blockbuster, successful轟動一時的／成功的電影▸➤awful, bad, boring糟糕的／很差的／乏味的電影▸➤epic史詩片▸➤violent暴力影片◇She thought the film far too violent to show to children.她覺得這部影片太暴力了，不適合兒童觀看。➤R-rated, X-rated * R 級／ X 級電影➤animated動畫片▸➤silent無聲電影▸➤black-and-white黑白電影▸➤big-budget, low-budget高成本／低成本電影▸➤Bollywood, Hollywood寶萊塢／好萊塢拍攝的電影➤independent, indie獨立製作的電影▸➤television, video電視片；錄像片▸➤action, adventure, children's, comedy, documentary, gangster, sci-fi動作片；冒險片；兒童片；喜劇片；紀錄片；黑幫片；科幻片➤feature故事片➤porn, pornographic色情片➤horror, slasher, snuff恐怖片；兇殺片；兇殺紀實片➤classic經典影片➤cult風靡一時的電影➤mainstream主流電影➤foreign, foreign-language外國片；外語片➤upcoming (especially NAmE) 即將上映的電影VERB + FILM➤see, view, watch看電影➤enjoy, like, love喜歡看電影；喜歡電影；愛電影▸➤go to (see), take sb to (see)去看電影；帶某人去看電影▸➤direct, make, produce, shoot導演電影；製作影片；拍攝電影◇She makes children's films.她製作兒童片。◇The film was shot on location in Kenya.這部電影是在肯尼亞實景拍攝的。➤be in, do演電影；拍電影◇Cruise does around four films a year.克魯斯一年拍大約 4 部電影。➤take拍下片段◇film taken by security cameras監控攝像機拍到的片段➤cut, edit剪輯電影◇The film was heavily edited for screening on television.為了在電視上播放，那部電影被大量剪輯過。➤distribute, release, screen, show發行電影；上映電影◇The film was finally released after weeks of protest by religious groups.在宗教組織抗議數週後，電影終於發行了。➤promote宣傳電影▸➤ban, censor禁映／審查影片FILM + VERB➤be on, show電影上映◇There's an interesting film on at the multiplex.那家多廳電影院正在上演一部有趣的電影。➤come out, open, premiere電影開始上演；電影首映◇The film came out last week.這部電影上週開始上映。➤be based on sth電影根據⋯◇a film based on the novel by Charles Potter根據查爾斯・波特的小說改編的電影➤be called sth, be entitled sth電影名為⋯◇a film entitled 'Bitter Moon'名叫《苦月亮》的電影➤capture sth影片捕捉到⋯◇The film manages to capture the mood of the times.影片捕捉到了當時的時代氛圍。➤contain sth, include sth影片含有⋯／包含⋯◇The film contains explicit scenes of violence.這部電影有明顯的暴力鏡頭。➤depict sth, portray sth, present sth, represent sth, show sth電影描述／描繪／呈現／體現／表現⋯◇The film depicts immense courage amid the horrors of war.電影描述了身在戰爭恐怖中人們表現出的巨大勇氣。➤tell sth電影講述⋯◇This film tells the remarkable story of a disabled actor.這部電影講述了一位殘疾演員不平凡的故事。➤feature sb, star sb電影由某人主演◇The film stars Nicole Kidman as a nightclub singer.這部電影由妮可・基德曼主演，她飾演一名夜總會歌手。➤record sth電影記錄⋯◇a film recording the first powered flight記錄第一次動力飛行的電影➤deal with sth電影討論⋯◇a film dealing with old age探討老年問題的電影➤open電影開始◇The film opens with a bird's-eye shot of London.電影以倫敦的鳥瞰場景開始。➤end電影結束➤be a hit, be a success電影風靡一時／獲得成功➤be nominated for sth電影獲⋯提名FILM + NOUN➤director, editor, maker, people, producer, writer電影導演；電影剪輯師；電影工作者；電影人；電影製片人；電影編劇◇The script has plenty of what film people call 'bankability'.這個劇本有很多電影人稱之為“可賺錢”的元素。➤crew, team, unit電影攝製組；電影拍攝隊；影片部▸➤world電影界▸➤actor, actress, legend, star電影男演員；電影女演員；電影界傳奇人物；電影明星▸➤part, role影片角色▸➤career, debut, work電影事業／處女作／工作▸➤credits拍攝的影片；電影演職人員名單◇We stayed for the film credits.我們一直看完電影演職人員字幕。◇His film credits (= the films he has made) as director include 'Mood Music' and 'Lies'.他作為導演拍攝的電影有《心情音樂》和《謊言》。➤critic, reviewer影評家➤review電影評論▸➤buff, fan, lover影迷；電影愛好者▸➤premiere電影首映▸➤censor, censorship電影審查／審查制度▸➤screenplay, script電影劇本▸➤music, score, soundtrack電影音樂；電影配樂▸➤narrative電影旁白▸➤scene電影場景▸➤stunt電影特技◇He was killed when a film stunt went wrong.他死於一場電影特技事故。➤poster電影海報▸➤studio電影製片廠▸➤set電影佈景◇They built a massive film set of an airport.他們搭建了一個巨大的機場佈景。➤adaptation, version電影改編版本；電影版本◇the film version of the best-selling novel這部暢銷小說的電影版➤classic經典電影◇the film classic 'Fantasia'經典電影《幻想曲》➤documentary, drama紀錄片；戲劇片▸➤genre電影類型▸➤clip, footage, sequence電影片段；一組電影鏡頭；電影連續鏡頭▸➤report電影報道◇The news always contains several film reports.新聞裏總是有幾則影片報道。➤series系列電影◇the 'Star Wars' film series《星球大戰》系列電影➤archives, library電影檔案館／資料館▸➤business, company, industry電影行業；電影公司；電影業▸➤mogul電影大亨◇Tyrannical Hollywood film moguls ruled their stars' lives.好萊塢電影巨頭操縱着旗下明星的生活。➤distributor電影發行商▸➤making, production電影製作▸➤festival電影節▸➤show電影展▸➤awards電影獎▸➤camera, equipment, projector, recorder電影攝像機；電影拍攝器材；電影放映機；膠片記錄器▸➤rights電影版權◇The scramble for the film rights to her next novel has already begun.對她下一部小說的電影版權的爭奪已經開始了。➤school, student電影學院；電影學院學生PREPOSITION➤in a/the film在電影中◇There is a great car chase in the film.影片中有一場精彩的飆車戲。➤on film於影片上◇They captured the incident on film.他們拍下了那一事件。➤film about關於⋯的電影◇a film about Nelson Mandela一部有關納爾遜・曼德拉的電影➤film from來自⋯的電影◇a film from Spanish director Luis Eduardo Aute西班牙導演路易斯・愛德華多・奧特的電影➤film of⋯的電影◇They've just started shooting a film of the novel.他們剛剛開始拍攝由這部小說改編的電影。➤film with由⋯參演的電影◇a film with an all-star cast全明星陣容的電影PHRASES➤the beginning of the film, the end of the film電影開頭／結尾➤be in films (= work in the film industry) 從事電影業➤the climax of a film電影的高潮➤the plot of a film電影情節➤a film with subtitles帶字幕的電影▸➤the screening of a film, the showing of a film電影的放映
film

noun²

 2used for taking photographs膠捲ADJECTIVE | ... OF FILM | VERB + FILM ADJECTIVE➤black-and-white, colour/color黑白／彩色膠片▸➤fast快速感光膠捲◇Fast film is best for action shots.快速感光膠片最適合拍動作攝影。➤35 mm, etc. * 35 毫米等膠片... OF FILM➤reel, roll一捲膠片◇a roll of 35 mm film一捲 35 毫米膠片VERB + FILM➤load, put in裝上膠捲；上膠捲▸➤remove, take out取出膠捲▸➤rewind倒膠捲▸➤develop, process沖洗膠捲◇I get my film developed locally.我在當地沖洗了膠捲。➤expose曝光膠捲◇In the darkroom they found that only half the film had been exposed.在暗室裏他們發現只有一半膠捲經過了曝光。➤splice拼接膠捲◇He spliced the two lengths of film together.他把兩段膠捲拼接起來。
film

noun³

 3thin layer of a substance/material薄層ADJECTIVE | VERB + FILM | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤fine, thin薄薄的一層➤surface表面膜➤plastic塑料薄膜VERB + FILM➤be covered in, be covered with薄薄地覆蓋着一層◇The books were covered in a thin film of dust.書籍上都覆蓋着薄薄的一層灰。PREPOSITION➤film of薄薄的一層⋯◇There was a fine film of sweat on her forehead.她前額汗津津的。
film

verb

ADVERB | PHRASES ADVERB➤secretly秘密拍攝◇The controversial experiment involved secretly filming a group of children.那個有爭議的實驗涉及對一群兒童的秘密拍攝。➤on location拍攝外景◇The serial was filmed on location in Italy.這部連續劇是在意大利實景拍攝的。PHRASES➤beautifully filmed畫面拍攝得很美的◇fast-paced, well acted and beautifully filmed in the Blue Ridge Mountains節奏明快，表演出色，配以在藍嶺拍攝的美麗畫面
IELTS BNC: 739 COCA: 593
film verb
⇨ record 2film noun
⇨ film 1 (see a film) ⇨ film 2 (the film industry)film1

noun

 see a film 看电影study film and photography 学习电影制作和摄影film ♦︎ movie ♦︎ video ♦︎ DVDThese are all words for a series of moving pictures that is shown in a cinema or on television. 这些词均表示电影、影片。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆in a film / movie / video◆on video / DVD◆a low-budget film / movie / video◆a horror / silent film / movie◆a home movie / video◆to make a film / movie / video◆to see / watch a film / movie / video / DVD◆to produce / direct a film / movie / video◆a film / movie director / producer / star / audience■ film [countable] (especially BrE) a series of moving pictures, usually shown in a cinema or on television and often telling a story 电影；影片◆Let's go to the cinema－there's a good film on this week.咱们去看电影吧，本周在上映一部好片子。◆The film was shot on location in France.这部影片的外景是在法国拍的。◆an international film festival国际电影节   see also film ⇨ record verb 2 ■ movie [countable] (especially NAmE) a film 电影；影片◆Have you seen the latest Tarantino movie?你看过塔伦蒂诺最新的电影了吗？◆a home movie (= a film that you make yourself, especially one of family or holiday activities) 自制生活影片NOTE 辨析 Film or movie? Film is used especially in British English; movie is used especially in American English. Movie can also emphasize that a film is being talked about as a piece of entertainment, rather than as an artistic product. In American English film is used especially to emphasize that a film is not just entertainment, but has artistic value. * film尤用于英式英语中，movie尤用于美式英语中。movie还强调电影是娱乐产品，而非艺术作品。在美式英语中，film尤用以强调电影不只是娱乐，还有艺术价值◆an art film艺术片◆a film festival电影节◆an art movie ◆a movie festival ■ video [uncountable, countable] a type of magnetic tape for recording television pictures and sound; a film or programme that is recorded on videotape 录像带；录像，录影（制品）◆The movie will be released on video in June.这部电影的录像带将于6月份发行。◆You can view and share video clips on this website.可以在这个网站观看和分享视频片段。◆The school made a short promotional video.学校录制了一个宣传短片。   see also video ⇨ record verb 2 ■ DVD ˌdiː viː ˈdiː [countable] a disk on which large amounts of information, especially films or photographs, can be stored, for use on a DVD-player or computer; a film that is stored on a DVD 数字（多功能）光碟；数字影碟◆Is it available on DVD yet?这个现在有DVD版了吗？◆Let's just stay in and watch a DVD.咱们就待在家里看影碟吧。film2

noun

 see a film 看电影study film and photography 学习电影制作和摄影film ♦︎ cinema ♦︎ moviesThese are all words for the art or business of making films. 这些词均表示电影艺术、电影业。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆British / French / classic / avant-garde film / cinema◆to work in film / cinema / movies◆the film / cinema / movie industry■ film [uncountable] the art or business of making films 电影艺术；电影业◆She wants to study film and photography.她想学习电影制作和摄影。◆the minister responsible for film and the theatre主管电影和戏剧的部长■ cinema [uncountable, singular] (especially BrE) the art or business of making films 电影艺术；电影业◆one of the great successes of British cinema英国电影艺术的巨大成就之一■ movies [plural] (especially NAmE) the art or business of making films 电影艺术；电影业◆I've always wanted to work in movies.我一直想从事电影业。NOTE 辨析 Which word?There is very little difference in meaning between these words. Movies is used more frequently in American English. In British English, cinema often emphasizes the business side of making films; film emphasizes the artistic side. 这三个词含义差别很小。movies多用于美式英语。在英式英语中，cinema常强调电影制作商业的一面，film则强调艺术的一面。
IELTS BNC: 739 COCA: 593

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