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IELTS BNC: 12069 COCA: 10507
parodynounuk/ˈpær.ə.di/ us/ˈper.ə.di/

[ C or U ] writing, music, art, speech, etc. that intentionally copies the style of someone famous or copies a particular situation, making the features or qualities of the original more noticeable in a way that is humorous滑稽模仿作品（指文章、音乐、艺术品、讲话等）

He was an 18th-century author who wrote parodies of other people's works.他是一位18世纪的作家，专对他人的作品进行滑稽模仿。
There is a hint of self-parody in his later paintings.他后期的画含有自嘲的意味。
Compare
travesty

[ C ] disapproving something that so obviously fails to achieve the effect that was intended that it is stupid（几近荒谬的）拙劣的模仿

"It was a parody of a trial," said one observer.“这称不上审判，只是在装模作样，”一位观察者说。
parodyverb [ T ]uk/ˈpær.ə.di/ us/ˈper.ə.di/

to copy the style of someone or something in a humorous way滑稽模仿

One of the papers is running a competition in which you have to parody a well-known author.有一家报纸正在举行一场竞赛，在比赛中你得滑稽地模仿一位著名作家的风格写些东西。
IELTS BNC: 12069 COCA: 10507
parody

noun¹

 1writing/speech/music文字；言語；音樂ADJECTIVE | VERB + PARODY | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤brilliant, clever絕妙的／精妙的模仿➤funny, hilarious有趣的／令人捧腹的模仿➤cruel刻毒的模仿➤song (especially NAmE) 唱歌模仿VERB + PARODY➤write仿寫➤do做模仿PREPOSITION➤through parody通過模仿◇He attacked her ideas through parody.他通過模仿嘲弄攻擊了她的觀點。➤parody of對⋯的模仿◇She has written a cruel parody of his book.她的模仿之作對他的那本書進行了無情的嘲諷。➤parody on關於⋯的模仿◇The show included a parody on Hollywood action movies.這次演出中有一個諷刺好萊塢動作電影的模仿之作。
parody

noun²

 2bad example拙劣的例子ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤grotesque怪誕的模仿PREPOSITION➤in a parody of在對⋯的模仿中◇He sighed in a parody of deep emotion.他裝作動情地歎息起來。➤parody of對⋯的模仿◇She has become a grotesque parody of her former elegant self.她成為了以前那個舉止優雅的自己的怪誕模仿品。
IELTS BNC: 12069 COCA: 10507
parody

noun

parody ♦︎ caricature ♦︎ impersonation ♦︎ spoof ♦︎ impression ♦︎ imitationThese are all words for a performance, film, piece of writing, etc. that deliberately copies sb/sth else. 这些词均表示滑稽模仿作品。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a parody / a caricature / an impersonation / a spoof / an impression / an imitation of sb / sth◆a brilliant parody / caricature◆a grotesque parody / caricature / imitation◆a passable impersonation / impression / imitation◆a convincing impersonation / impression◆a poor impersonation / imitation◆an Elvis Presley / Marilyn Monroe, etc. impersonation / impression / imitation◆to do a parody / an impersonation / a spoof / an impression / an imitation◆to write a parody / spoof■ parody ˈpærədi [countable, uncountable] a piece of writing, music, acting, etc. that deliberately copies the style of sb/sth in order to be amusing 滑稽模仿作品（如文章、音乐、表演等）◆He's currently working on a parody of a horror film.他目前正仿作一部恐怖片。◆His personality made him an easy subject for parody.他的性格使他易于成为人们搞笑模仿的对象。▸ parody

verb

 [transitive] ◆Her work parodies genres such as the thriller and the spy novel.她的作品对惊险和谍战一类小说进行夸张演绎。■ caricature ˈkærɪkətʃʊə(r); NAmE ˈkærɪkətʃər, ˈkærɪkətʃʊr [countable] (sometimes disapproving) a description of a person or thing that makes them seem ridiculous by exaggerating some of their characteristics 夸张的描述◆He had unfairly presented a caricature of my views.他歪曲了我的观点。▸ caricature

verb

 [transitive, often passive] ◆She was unfairly caricatured as a dumb blonde.她被丑化成一个傻头傻脑的金发女郎，这有失公平。■ impersonation ɪmˌpɜːsəˈneɪʃn; NAmE ɪmˌpɜːrsəˈneɪʃn [countable, uncountable] a performance in which sb copies the way a person speaks or behaves in order to deceive people or to entertain them 冒充；假扮；扮演◆He did an extremely convincing impersonation of the singer.他模仿那位歌手维妙维肖。   see also impersonate ⇨ pose ■ spoof spuːf [countable] (informal) a humorous copy of a film or television programme that exaggerates its main features （对电影或电视节目的）滑稽模仿◆It's a spoof on horror movies.这是对恐怖片的滑稽模仿。◆They did a very clever game show spoof.他们巧妙地滑稽模仿了竞赛节目。■ impression [countable] an amusing performance in which sb copies the way a person speaks or acts （对某人言谈举止的）滑稽模仿◆She did her Marilyn Monroe impression.她滑稽地模仿了玛丽莲•梦露。■ imitation [countable] an amusing performance in which sb copies the way a person speaks or acts （对某人言谈举止的）滑稽模仿◆He does a hilarious imitation of George W Bush.他模仿乔治•W．布什，滑稽可笑，令人捧腹。   see also imitate ⇨ pose NOTE 辨析 Impersonation, impression or imitation?An impersonation of sb can be more serious than an impression or imitation. An impression or imitation (or a humorous impersonation) just copies the most obvious features of a person's voice, manner or behaviour, that people will instantly recognize, in order to be amusing. An impersonation can be a serious attempt to copy a person's whole appearance and character, either in order to deceive sb by really making them believe you are the person impersonated, or as part of a serious dramatic performance. An impression and an imitation are almost the same, but an impression may be more successful. * impersonation与impression或imitation相比，可以是对某人较认真的模仿。impression或imitation（或humorous impersonation）只模仿某人的声音、举止、行为中最明显的特征，使人能即刻辨认出来，达到滑稽的效果。impersonation可以是对一个人的整个外表和性格的认真模仿，目的要么是骗人相信你就是你假扮的那个人，要么是严肃的戏剧表演。impression和imitation两词几乎完全同义，只是impression可能更成功◆a convincing impression令人信服的模仿◆a poor imitation拙劣的模仿
IELTS BNC: 12069 COCA: 10507
parody
Types of story or play: adaptation, allegory, anecdote...
Something that is of very bad quality: rubbish, reject, trash...
To pretend to be someone else: pose as, mimic, ape...
Mocking and mockery: burlesque, chirp, chirp...

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