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BNC: 3881 COCA: 4539
patverb [ T ]uk/pæt/ us/pæt/ -tt-

C2 to touch someone or something gently and usually repeatedly with the hand flat轻拍，轻打

He patted my head/patted me on the head affectionately.他慈爱地拍了拍我的头。
I bent down to pat the little puppy.我弯下腰拍了拍那只小狗。

More examples

She patted him on the head as she went past.

He patted her on the back affectionately.

He patted her arm reassuringly.

She patted the dog on the head.

She patted him lightly on the bottom.

Idiom(s)

pat sb on the back
patnoun [ C ]uk/pæt/ us/pæt/

pat noun [ C ] TOUCH

the act of patting a person or animal轻拍，轻打

I gave the little boy a pat on the head.我轻轻地拍了拍小男孩的头。

pat noun [ C ] PIECE

a small flat piece, especially of butter（尤指黄油）小块

Idiom(s)

a pat on the back
patadjectiveuk/pæt/ us/pæt/ usually disapproving

A pat answer or remark has been previously prepared, so that it is said quickly and without any real thought.（回答或说话）预先准备好的，脱口而出的

The spokesman came out with a pat answer/response.那位部长给出了一个预先已准备好的答复。

Idiom(s)

have/know sth off pat
BNC: 3881 COCA: 4539
pat

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + PAT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤affectionate, friendly愛撫的／友好的輕拍▸➤reassuring安慰的輕拍➤congratulatory表示祝賀的輕拍➤comforting (NAmE) 安慰的輕拍VERB + PAT➤give sb/sth輕拍⋯◇He gave the dog a pat.他輕拍了一下狗狗。PREPOSITION➤pat on輕拍⋯◇He gave her a reassuring pat on the shoulder.他拍了拍她的肩膀，讓她放心。
pat

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤gently, lightly輕拍▸➤affectionately慈愛地輕拍➤awkwardly (especially NAmE) 笨拙地輕拍80 - espam added:pooler-->◇I threw my arms around him and he awkwardly patted my back.我把他摟在懷裏，他笨拙地拍着我的後背。PREPOSITION➤on輕拍⋯◇He patted her gently on the shoulder.他輕輕拍了拍她的肩膀。
BNC: 3881 COCA: 4539
pat noun
⇨ a pat on the back ⇨ praise pat

verb

pat ♦︎ tap ♦︎ clapThese words all mean to hit a person or animal lightly, with your open hand or your fingers. 这些词均表示轻拍。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to pat / tap / clap sb on the back / shoulder◆to pat / tap / clap sb gently / lightly / affectionately■ pat (-tt-) [transitive] to hit a person or animal lightly several times with your open hand, especially as a sign of affection （尤指喜爱地）轻拍◆She patted the dog on the head.她轻轻地拍了拍狗的头。◆He patted his sister's hand consolingly and wiped away her tears.他轻拍着妹妹的手安慰她，帮她擦干眼泪。■ tap (-pp-) [transitive] to hit sb quickly and lightly several times with your fingers （用手指）轻敲，轻叩，轻拍◆Ralph tapped me on the shoulder to get my attention.拉尔夫轻轻拍了下我的肩膀以引起我的注意。   see also tap ⇨ knock ■ clap (-pp-) [transitive] to hit sb with your open hand in a friendly way （友好地）轻拍◆'Cheer up Tony,' I said, and clapped him on the shoulder.“振奋起来吧，托尼。”我说，轻轻拍了拍他的肩膀。
BNC: 3881 COCA: 4539

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