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BNC: 1560 COCA: 1381

B1 the crime of intentionally killing a person谋杀,凶杀

Two sisters have been charged with (= officially accused of) murder.两姐妹被控谋杀。
There were three murders in the town last year.去年镇上发生了3起谋杀案。
The three were convicted of (= proved guilty of) murder.这三人被判犯有谋杀罪。
a murder weapon (= a weapon used to commit a murder)凶器

More examples

The newspaper article included a gruesome description of the murder.

He was imprisoned in 1965 for attempted murder.

He was imprisoned in 1945 for the brutal murder of a twelve-year old girl.

He has admitted committing several crimes, including two murders.

He died in mysterious circumstances, and there is still a possibility that it was murder.

B1 to commit the crime of intentionally killing a person谋杀,杀害

Her husband was murdered by gunmen as she watched.她亲眼目睹丈夫被持枪歹徒杀害。
In the last year, terrorists have murdered several local journalists.去年,恐怖分子杀害了几名当地记者。

informal If you say you will or could murder someone, you mean you are very angry with them.(表示非常生气)决饶不了

If he's late again, I'll murder him!如果他再迟到,我决饶不了他!

informal to do or perform something very badly, so that you spoil it completely破坏,糟蹋;把…弄糟

karaoke singers who murder pop classics糟蹋经典流行歌曲的卡拉OK歌手

More examples

She had murdered or connived at the murder of one of her lovers.

She has been charged with conspiracy to murder.

He'd do anything to cover his ass, including lie, cheat and murder.

He murdered his victims with a crowbar.

His daughter was murdered by a drug addict.

BNC: 1560 COCA: 1381
murder

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + MURDER | MURDER + VERB | MURDER + NOUN ADJECTIVEbarbaric, brutal, grisly, gruesome, horrific, savage, terrible, vicious, violent野蠻的謀殺;殘忍的謀殺;令人毛骨悚然的謀殺;兇殘的謀殺;殘暴的謀殺cold-blooded, deliberate, premeditated, wilful/willful (law法律, especially BrE) 冷酷的謀殺;蓄意謀殺;有預謀的謀殺;故意殺害a verdict of wilful murder故意殺人的裁決senseless毫無意義的謀殺shocking, tragic令人震驚的/悲慘的謀殺perfect完美的謀殺He committed the perfect murder and left no forensic evidence.他實施了完美的謀殺,沒留下任何可用於法庭的證據。indiscriminate, random任意的/隨意的殺害systematic有組織的謀殺wholesale大屠殺the wholesale murder of innocent citizens對無辜公民的大屠殺first-degree, second-degree一級/二級謀殺aggravated惡性謀殺罪attempted謀殺未遂alleged, suspected謀殺指控/嫌疑double, mass, multiple, serial, triple雙重/大規模/多重/連環/三重謀殺ritual祭祀的殺牲terrorist恐怖分子實施的謀殺gangland (BrE) 黑社會謀殺racial, racist, sectarian種族謀殺;宗派謀殺politically motivated, racially motivated, sexually motivated政治因素激發的/種族因素引起的/兩性關係引發的謀殺judicial, state-sanctioned, state-sponsored司法/國家批准的/國家支持的謀殺high-profile, notorious備受矚目的/臭名昭著的謀殺案mysterious神秘的謀殺案unsolved未破獲的謀殺案capital, felony, statutory (all NAmE, law法律) 死刑謀殺罪;重罪謀殺;法定謀殺罪VERB + MURDERcarry out, commit, perpetrate (formal) 實施謀殺;犯謀殺罪murders committed by terrorists恐怖分子犯下的謀殺罪行investigate, probe (especially BrE) 調查謀殺案solve破獲謀殺案link將謀殺(與⋯)聯繫Detectives are linking the two murders.探員們認為兩樁謀殺案有聯繫。imprison sb for, jail sb for因謀殺罪監禁某人avenge報謀殺之仇He vowed to avenge his brother's murder.他發誓要報殺兄之仇。witness目擊兇殺案implicate sb in使某人與兇殺案有牽連new evidence that implicated her in the murder表明她與兇殺案有牽連的新證據mastermind, orchestrate, plan, plot策劃/精心策劃/計劃/密謀謀殺advocate主張謀殺order下令謀殺He ordered the murder of his political opponents.他下令謀殺他的政敵。admit, deny承認/否認謀殺get away with (figurative) 為所欲為They let their children get away with murder!他們聽任自己的孩子為所欲為!incite煽動謀殺condemn譴責謀殺condone, justify縱容謀殺;證明謀殺是正當的Nothing justifies murder.無論什麼都不能成為謀殺的理由。MURDER + VERBhappen, occur, take place兇殺案發生shock sb謀殺震驚某人It was a murder which shocked the nation.那是一起震驚全國的謀殺案。MURDER + NOUNvictim謀殺案的受害者suspect謀殺案嫌犯detective, squad謀殺案探員/專案組case, hunt (informal) , inquiry, investigation, probe兇殺案;謀殺嫌犯的追捕;謀殺案的調查charge謀殺指控trial謀殺案審判conviction謀殺定罪attempt謀殺企圖plot謀殺陰謀scene, site謀殺現場weapon謀殺中使用的兇器campaign, spree謀殺運動;瘋狂的兇殺作案count, rate, toll謀殺罪狀;兇殺發案率;謀殺案受害人數a city that has the highest murder rate in the US美國兇殺案發案率最高的城市capital謀殺之都The city used to be the murder capital of the world.該市曾經是世界謀殺之都。mystery, story兇殺懸疑作品;兇殺案小說Her latest novel is a gripping murder mystery.她的最新小說寫了一個扣人心弦的兇殺疑案。 note at crime (for more verbs)
murder

verb

ADVERB | VERB + MURDER | PHRASES ADVERBbrutally, cruelly, in cold blood, savagely, violently殘忍地殺害;殘酷地殺害;野蠻地殺害;兇殘地殺害The boy was brutally murdered.那個男孩慘遭殘殺。They were murdered in cold blood.他們被殘忍地殺害了。systematically有組織地謀殺deliberately故意殺害allegedly被指控謀殺VERB + MURDERattempt to, try to企圖謀殺plan to, plot to計劃/密謀殺害PHRASESadmit murdering sb, deny murdering sb承認/否認謀殺某人be accused of murdering sb, be charged with murdering sb被指控謀殺某人She was arrested and charged with murdering the two children.她被逮捕並被指控殺害了那兩個孩子。be convicted of murdering sb, be found guilty of murdering sb被判謀殺某人罪名成立be found murdered被發現遇害He was found murdered in the cemetery.他被發現在墓地遇害。
BNC: 1560 COCA: 1381
murder verb
kill
murder

noun

 See also the entry for massacre 另见massacre条murder ♦︎ killing ♦︎ suicide ♦︎ assassination ♦︎ homicide ♦︎ slaying ♦︎ manslaughter ♦︎ euthanasiaThese are all words for the act of killing sb. 这些词均表示杀人。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a double / mass murder / killing / suicide / slaying(a) premeditated murder / killing / homicidean unsolved murder / killing / slaying(an) attempted murder / suicide / assassination / homicide / manslaughtera brutal murder / killing / slayingto commit murder / suicide / homicide / manslaughterto carry out a murder / a killing / an assassination / euthanasiato prevent a murder / a killing / suicide / an assassinationto witness a murder / a killing / a suicide / an assassination / a slayinga murder / a suicide / an assassination attempt murder [uncountable, countable] the crime of killing sb deliberately 谋杀(罪);凶杀He was found guilty of murder.他被判犯有谋杀罪。She has been charged with the attempted murder of her husband.她被指控企图谋杀丈夫。What was the murder weapon?用的是什么凶器?The play is a murder mystery.这出戏讲的是一宗神秘的凶杀案。 see also murder kill verb , murderous violent killing [countable, usually plural] (especially journalism 尤用于新闻) an act of killing sb deliberately 故意杀人;谋杀Refugees from the war-torn country brought accounts of mass killings, rape and torture.来自那个饱受战争蹂躏的国家的难民讲述了那里发生的大规模屠杀、强奸和酷刑折磨等暴行。 see also kill kill NOTE 辨析 Murder or killing? Killing is usually used in the plural about acts during a war, or by extreme political groups or organized groups of criminals. Murder more often refers to the killing of one person. * killing通常用复数,指战争期间、极端政治团体或有组织的犯罪团伙的杀戮行为。murder较常指对一个人的谋杀。 suicide ˈsuːɪsaɪd, BrE also ˈsjuːɪsaɪd [uncountable, countable] the act of killing yourself deliberately 自杀It was a case of attempted suicide (= one in which the person survives).那是一宗企图自杀案。He hadn't left a suicide note (= written before sb tries to commit suicide).他未留下绝命书。The attack had been carried out by a suicide bomber.袭击由一名自杀式炸弹袭击者实施。 see also suicidal desperate assassination əˌsæsɪˈneɪʃn; NAmE əˌsæsəˈneɪʃn [uncountable, countable] the murder of an important or famous person, especially for political reasons (尤指为政治目的的)暗杀,行刺The president survived a number of assassination attempts.总统躲过了多起暗杀阴谋。 see also assassinate kill homicide ˈhɒmɪsaɪd; NAmE ˈhɑːmɪsaɪd [uncountable, countable] (especially NAmE, law 法律) the crime of killing sb 杀人(罪)He has been arrested on homicide and assault charges.他因杀人和侵犯他人身体的指控被逮捕。In legal English, the term homicide can cover a wider range of meaning than murder, including manslaughter and justifiable homicide, in which the killing is judged not to be a crime at all. 在法律用语中,homicide的意义较murder宽泛,包括manslaughter和justifiable homicide,前者指过失杀人,后者指不构成犯罪的正当杀人。 see also homicidal violent slaying [countable] (especially NAmE, journalism 新闻) a murder 杀害;谋杀The papers told of the drug-related slayings of five people.各家报纸报道了那起有五人被杀的涉毒命案。 see also slay kill manslaughter ˈmænslɔːtə(r) [uncountable] (law 法律) the crime of killing sb illegally but not deliberately 过失杀人The charge has been reduced to manslaughter.指控已减轻为过失杀人。 euthanasia ˌjuːθəˈneɪziə; NAmE ˌjuːθəˈˈneɪʒə [uncountable] the practice (illegal in most countries) of killing without pain a person who is suffering from a disease that cannot be cured 安乐死They argued in favour of legalizing voluntary euthanasia (= people being able to ask for euthanasia for themselves).他们据理力争,支持将自愿安乐死合法化。

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