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BNC: 730 COCA: 2372
roundpreposition, adverbuk/raʊnd/ us/raʊnd/ mainly UK US usually around

round preposition adverb AROUND

A2 in a circular direction or position; around围绕；环绕；绕过

The moon goes round the earth.月球围绕地球转。
We ran round (the outside of the house) to the back, looking for the dog.我们跑到房子后面去找狗。
The idea has been going round and round in my head all day (= I can't stop thinking about it).这个想法一整天都萦绕在我心头。
When one engine stopped, we had to turn round (= turn to face the opposite direction) and fly home.飞机的一台发动机熄火了，我们不得不掉头飞回。
He tried to go round the keeper (= move with the football past a goalkeeper) but was forced wide.他想绕过守门员但是球被迫射偏了。
See also
theatre in the round

More examples

The discussion kept going round in circles.

Christmas comes round so quickly!

She wears a gold cross round her neck.

It has always been my declared intention to sail round the world.

I'll just turn the car round and go back the way we've come.

round preposition adverb IN ALL PARTS

B1 in every part of a place, or in various parts of a place在…各处；处处；到处

The landlord showed me round (the house).房主带我（在房子里）四处看了看。
I had to go all round town to find a hotel that was open.我不得不在城中四处寻找还在营业的宾馆。
This virus has been going round (the school) (= many people have had it) .这种病毒（在学校）四处传播。

More examples

I walked round the town.

I'll take you round the grounds.

We went round the shops.

There's a rumour going round the office to that effect.

There's a stomach bug going round the school.

round preposition adverb SURROUNDING

A2 on all or some sides of something在…周围；在…附近；方圆

We sat round the fire.我们围着火炉坐着。
The house has trees all round.这座房子四周都是树。
The pyramid is 50 metres high and 100 metres round (the base).这座金字塔高50米，底部周长100米。
Everyone for a mile round (= in the area) heard the explosion.方圆1英里之内的人都听到了爆炸声。

More examples

They live in an idyllic country cottage, with roses round the door.

As soon as he appeared, reporters crowded round.

If we put the chairs a bit closer together , we should be able to get another one round the table.

There was a black line round the edge of the page.

The spectators had gathered round the green to watch the winning putt.

round preposition adverb DIRECTION

A2 in a particular direction在（某处）；在（某个方位）

The garden is round the back (of the house).花园在（房子）后面。
I used to live round (= near) here when I was a child.我童年时曾住在这一带。
You must come round (to my house) sometime soon.你找个时间一定（到我家）来坐坐。
UK not standard We're going round (= to) the pub for a quick drink.我们要去酒馆抓紧喝上一杯。

More examples

There's a restaurant round the corner that serves cheap and cheerful food.

Come round tonight and we'll watch a video.

There are two entrances - one at the front and one round the back.

He said he wouldn't pay up so I sent my brother round to put the frighteners on him.

Who's the head honcho round here?

Idiom(s)

right/wrong way round
round about
round and round
round the corner
way round
roundadjectiveuk/raʊnd/ us/raʊnd/

round adjective CIRCULAR

A2 shaped like a ball or circle, or curved球形的；圆形的；弧形的

Tennis balls and oranges are round.网球和橘子是圆的。
a round hole/stone/table/window圆孔／石／桌／窗
a round face圆脸
round eyes圆眼睛

More examples

The sculpture consists of two round sections connected by a series of wires.

They had a large round table in the dining room.

The bullet left a small round hole in the glass.

Use the cutter to cut the pastry into round shapes.

I'd like one of the round loaves, please.

round adjective COMPLETE

(of a number) whole or complete; given to the nearest 1, 10, 100, etc. and not as exact amounts整数的；用整数表示的；用约整数表示的

2.8 to the nearest round number is 3.与2.8最接近的整数是3。
"I've got 95 bottles here for you." "Could you make it a round hundred, please?"“我这儿有95瓶给你。”“能不能凑个整数，给100瓶怎么样？”
roundnoun [ C ]uk/raʊnd/ us/raʊnd/

round noun [ C ] GROUP

C2 a number of things or group of events一连串的事情；一系列的事件；一系列活动

Russia and America will hold another round of talks next month.俄罗斯和美国将在下个月举行又一轮会谈。
When we were young life was just one long round of parties/pleasure.我们年轻时，生活的内容好像就是一个又一个聚会／一件又一件令人开心的事情。

C2 drinks that you buy for a group of people（某人给大家买的）每人一份（饮料），一巡（饮料）

It's your turn to buy a round.该你请大家都喝上一杯了。
He bought a round of drinks to say thank you.他请大家都喝了一杯以表示谢意。

UK a single slice of toast, or a sandwich（面包的）一片；整片三明治

UK US route a set of regular visits that you make to a number of places or people, especially in order to take products as part of your job（尤指作为送货工作的）例行拜访

He has a milk/paper round.他挨家送奶／报纸。

specialized music a song for several singers, who begin singing one after the other at various points in the song轮唱曲，轮唱歌

More examples

Cooper was counted out in the final round.

He crashed out of the French Open in the second round.

We often play a round of golf at the weekend.

Persuading Chris to buy a round of drinks is like getting blood out of a stone.

She's through to the next round of interviews.

round noun [ C ] COMPETITION PART

B2 a part of a competition（比赛的）一轮，一场，一局

She was knocked out of the championship in the third round.她在锦标赛的第三轮被淘汰。

one of the periods of time during a boxing or wrestling match when the competitors are fighting（拳击、摔跤等比赛的）回合

a complete game in golf（高尔夫球比赛打完场中所有洞的）一场

round noun [ C ] BULLET

a bullet or other single piece of ammunition（子弹的）一发

The soldiers had only 20 rounds left.士兵们只剩下20发子弹了。

Idiom(s)

the daily round
go/do the rounds
make/do the rounds
on your rounds
round of applause
roundverb [ T ]uk/raʊnd/ us/raʊnd/

to go around something绕过；绕行；拐（弯）

Colin rounded the corner at high speed.科林急速拐弯。

to move around and past another player while keeping the ball（体育）带球过人

He rounded the keeper and scored.他把球带过了守门员射门得分。

Phrasal verb(s)

round sth down
round sth off
round on sb/sth
round sth out
round sth/sb up
round sth up

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