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TOEFL BNC: 2876 COCA: 4124

sail verb TRAVEL

B2 [ I usually + adv/prep ] When a boat or a ship sails, it travels on the water.(船)航行,行驶

The boat sailed along/down the coast.那艘船沿着海岸航行。
As the battleship sailed by/past, everyone on deck waved.战舰驶过时,甲板上所有的人都挥手致意。
The ship was sailing to China.这艘船驶往中国。

B1 [ I or T, usually + adv/prep ] to control a boat that has no engine and is pushed by the wind驾驶帆船

He sailed the dinghy up the river.他驾驶着小游艇沿河逆流而上。
She sailed around the world single-handed in her yacht.她独自一人驾驶帆船周游了整个世界。

[ I ] When a ship sails, it starts travelling, and when people sail from a particular place or at a particular time, they start travelling in a ship.启航,开船

Their ship sails for Bombay next Friday.他们的船下周五启航去孟买。

More examples

If we sail in a southeastward direction we'll reach land.

I'd like to learn to sail, but I haven't the time .

The Kon-Tiki sailed across the Pacific Ocean propelled by wind power.

We sailed slowly down the river.

We sailed in a southwestward direction.

sail verb MOVE QUICKLY

[ I + adv/prep ] to move quickly, easily, and (of a person) confidently轻快地移动;(人)自信地行走

The ball went sailing over the fence.球飞过了花园的围栏。
He wasn't looking where he was going, and just sailed straight into her.他走路时没有注意,和她撞个正着。
Manchester United sailed on (= continued easily) to victory in the final.曼联队很轻松地取得了决赛的胜利。

sail noun MATERIAL

C2 [ C ] a sheet of material attached to a pole on a boat to catch the wind and make the boat move

to hoist/lower the sails扬/收帆

[ C ] On a windmill, a sail is any of the wide blades that are turned by the wind in order to produce power.(风车的)翼板

sail noun TRAVEL

[ S ] a journey by boat or ship(乘船的)航行,航程

It's two days' sail/It's a two-day sail (= a journey of two days by sea) from here to the nearest island.从这里坐船到最近的岛屿需要航行两天。
set sail

C2 to begin a boat journey启航,开船

We set sail from Kuwait.我们从科威特启航。
They set sail for France.他们启航驶往法国。

Idiom(s)

TOEFL BNC: 2876 COCA: 4124
sail

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SAIL | SAIL + VERB | SAIL + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEmain (usually mainsail) 主帆canvas布帆VERB + SAILhoist, raise, rig揚帆;升帆;裝帆drop, lower落帆;降帆adjust, trim調整船帆fill鼓起帆The dinghy gathered speed as the wind filled her sails.風鼓起了帆,小帆船加快了速度。reef, shorten收帆;縮帆furl, unfurl捲起帆;揚帆SAIL + VERBbillow, flap, flutter帆鼓起;帆拍動;帆飄動The bay was full of boats with billowing sails.海灣裏擠滿了鼓起風帆的小船。fill帆張滿hang帆懸掛The white canvas sail hung limply against the mast.白色的布帆鬆垮地掛在桅杆上。catch the air, catch the wind帆迎着風The sails caught the wind once more and they were on their way.船帆再次迎風鼓起,他們起航了。SAIL + NOUNboat (usually sailboat) (NAmE) 帆船PHRASESthe days of sail帆船時代The boat is preserved as a monument to the days of sail.這條船作為帆船時代的紀念物保留了下來。in full sail, under full sail張滿帆;全速a pirate ship under full sail全速行駛的海盜船set sail (for...)起航(駛往⋯)We set sail for France at first light.我們迎着第一縷晨曦揚帆起航去法國。under sail揚着帆The ship came in under sail and anchored near us.那條船揚帆駛入,停泊在我們附近。
sail

verb

ADVERB | VERB + SAIL | PREPOSITION ADVERBgracefully, serenely, smoothly優雅地/靜靜地/平穩地航行single-handed獨自航行to sail single-handed around the world單人獨舟環遊世界away, back, off, on, out, past駛離;駛回;駛去;繼續航行;駛出;駛過The boat sailed gracefully on into the distance.小船飄然駛向遠方。VERB + SAILknow how to知道如何駕駛帆船learn to學習駕駛帆船teach sb to教某人駕駛帆船PREPOSITIONacross揚帆橫渡⋯He sailed across the Atlantic.他揚帆橫渡大西洋。around, round (especially BrE) 揚帆環繞⋯to sail around the world揚帆環遊世界for駛往⋯The ferry sailed for Staten Island.渡船駛往斯塔滕島。from, to從⋯起航;駛往⋯We were sailing from Dover to Calais.我們那時正從多佛爾駛向加來。
TOEFL BNC: 2876 COCA: 4124
sail noun
cruise (go for a sail) set sail set off phrasal verb
sail verb
drive1 (sail a boat) slide (sail through the air)

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