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TOEFL BNC: 1788 COCA: 1541
shutverb [ I or T ]uk/ʃʌt/ us/ʃʌt/ present participle shutting, past tense and past participle shut

shut verb [ I or T ] CLOSE

A2 to (cause to) close something(使)关闭

Please shut the gate.请关上大门。
I've got a surprise for you! Shut your eyes tightly and hold out your hand.我要给你一个惊喜!紧紧闭上眼睛,伸出你的手。
Mary shut her book and put it down on the table.玛丽合上书,把它放在了桌子上。
This window won't shut - it's jammed.窗户关不上——它卡住了。

More examples

Could you shut the door, please?

This door won't shut properly.

I'd better check that I've shut the windows before I leave.

I can't get this drawer to shut.

I shut my eyes for the violent scenes.

shut verb [ I or T ] STOP OPERATING

A2 to (cause to) stop operating or being in service, either temporarily or permanently(使)停止运转;(使)停止营业

The shops shut at eight o'clock on Wednesday evenings.商店每周三晚上8点钟打烊。
It's such a shame they shut that factory (down).真可惜,他们关闭了那家工厂。

More examples

The shop is shutting in five minutes.

All the shops have shut down.

The bars all shut at midnight.

What time does the restaurant shut?

He lost his job when they shut the factory down.

B1 closed关闭的,关上的

I suspected something was wrong when I noticed her curtains were still shut at lunchtime.我发现午饭时间她的窗帘还拉着,就怀疑出了什么事。
figurative The government ought to have opened the door to Japanese investment instead of slamming it shut.政府应该向日本的投资敞开大门而不是让其吃闭门羹。
See also

More examples

The door clicked shut behind her.

Half the time you go around with your eyes shut.

Her bedroom door was shut so I assumed she was in bed.

The window slammed shut with a loud bang.

The lid of the box sprang shut.


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