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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4083 COCA: 2874
shelternoun [ C or U ]uk/ˈʃel.tər/ us/ˈʃel.t̬ɚ/

B2 (a building designed to give) protection from bad weather, danger, or attack掩蔽（处）；遮蔽（处）

an air-raid shelter防空洞
They opened a shelter to provide temporary housing for the city's homeless.他们开设了一个收容所，为该市的无家可归者提供临时的住宿。
The trees gave/provided some shelter from the rain.这些树遮了一些雨。
find/take shelter

B2 to protect yourself from bad weather, danger, or attack躲避

We took shelter for the night in an abandoned house.我们在一所废弃的房子里避了一夜。

More examples

There was no shelter from the merciless heat.

The bomb shelter has concrete walls that are three metres thick.

Spare a thought for all those without shelter on a cold night like this.

An upturned boat on the beach provided shelter.

When the air raid siren went off people ran to their shelters.

shelterverbuk/ˈʃel.tər/ us/ˈʃel.t̬ɚ/

shelter verb PROTECT

C2 [ I or T ] to protect yourself, or another person or thing, from bad weather, danger, or attack躲避；保护；遮蔽

We were caught in a thunderstorm, without anywhere to shelter.我们遇上了雷暴雨，没有避雨的地方。
A group of us were sheltering from the rain under the trees.我们一群人在树下避雨。

[ T ] to give someone a secret hiding place so that they will not be caught by the army, police, etc.为…提供避难的地方

Local people risked their own lives to shelter resistance fighters from the army.当地的人们冒着生命危险，为抵抗组织的战士提供避难所，使其免遭军队逮捕。

shelter verb AVOID TAX

[ T ] US If you shelter income, you legally avoid paying taxes on it.合法避税

Their accountant suggested some novel ways of sheltering their retirement income.他们的会计师提出了一些新方法，可帮他们合法规避退休收入税。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4083 COCA: 2874
shelter

noun¹

 1protection from danger/bad weather抵禦危險；抵擋風雨VERB + SHELTER | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERB + SHELTER➤afford (sb), give (sb), offer (sb), provide (sb with)（向某人）提供保護◇The great trees gave shelter from the wind.這些大樹擋住了風。➤need需要保護▸➤find, run for, seek, take找到庇護；尋求庇護；得到保護▸➤refuse sb拒絕庇護某人◇The nuns won't refuse you shelter.這些修女不會拒絕保護你的。➤leave離開庇護處◇We had to leave the shelter of the trees.我們不得不離開樹林，失去了掩護。PREPOSITION➤in the shelter of, under the shelter of在⋯的庇護下◇She was standing in the shelter of the doorway.她正躲在門口。➤shelter from遮蔽⋯之處◇They tried to seek shelter from the rain.他們想找個地方避雨。PHRASES➤shelter for the night過夜的地方
shelter

noun²

 2small building that gives protection提供保護的小型建築物ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHELTER | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤makeshift, temporary臨時避難所▸➤stone, underground, wooden石屋；地下掩體；木屋▸➤air-raid, bomb, bus, emergency, fallout防空洞；公共汽車候車亭；緊急避難所；放射性墜塵掩蔽所➤animal動物收養所➤homeless無家可歸者收留所◇She works as a volunteer at a homeless shelter.她在無家可歸者的收留所裏做義工。➤tax (figurative) 避稅手段◇These tax shelters allow people to invest in shares without paying tax.這些避稅手段使人們可以投資股票而不繳稅。VERB + SHELTER➤build, construct, erect, make, put up搭建庇護處◇The earthquake victims were forced to build temporary shelters.地震災民被迫搭建臨時避難所。PREPOSITION➤in a/the shelter在避難所裏◇You'll be safer in the shelter.在避難所裏會安全些。➤shelter for⋯的庇護所◇a shelter for cattle牛棚
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4083 COCA: 2874
shelter noun
⇨ shelter (shelter for the night) ⇨ hut (an air-raid shelter) ⇨ refuge (a shelter for the homeless)shelter verb
⇨ protect shelter

noun

shelter ♦︎ asylum ♦︎ safety ♦︎ cover ♦︎ refuge ♦︎ sanctuaryThese words all mean a place where sb/sth can find protection from sb/sth. 这些词均表示庇护所、避难处。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆shelter / asylum / refuge / sanctuary from sth◆temporary shelter / asylum / refuge / sanctuary◆to seek / find shelter / asylum / refuge / sanctuary◆to take cover / refuge / sanctuary◆to run for shelter / cover◆a place of safety / refuge / sanctuary■ shelter [uncountable] the fact of having a place to live or stay, considered as a basic human need; protection from the weather, danger or attack 住处；居所；遮蔽，庇护，避难（如躲避风雨、危险或攻击）◆They were anxious to find shelter for the night.他们急于找个地方过夜。◆He took shelter from the rain under a bridge.他躲在桥下避雨。◆The fox ran for the shelter of the trees.那只狐狸朝树丛跑，想要躲藏起来。  see also shelter ⇨ hut noun , shelter ⇨ refuge noun , shelter ⇨ protect verb ■ asylum əˈsaɪləm [uncountable] protection that a government gives to people who have left their own country, usually because they were in danger for political reasons （政治）庇护，避难◆She was granted political asylum by Canada in 2003.她于2003年在加拿大获得政治庇护权。  see also asylum seeker ⇨ refugee ■ safety [uncountable] a place where you are not in danger 安全处所◆I managed to swim to safety.我设法游到了安全处。◆We watched the lions from the safety of the car.我们坐在汽车里看狮子，很安全。  see also safe ⇨ safe 1 ■ cover [uncountable] a place that provides shelter from bad weather or protection from an attack 躲避处；避难所；庇护所◆After the explosion the street was full of people running for cover.爆炸发生后，满街的人都在奔跑躲避。■ refuge ˈrefjuːdʒ [uncountable] shelter or protection from danger, trouble or problems 庇护；避难◆A further 300 people have taken refuge in the embassy.又有300人来到大使馆避难。◆As the situation at home got worse she increasingly took refuge in her work.随着家庭情况变得更糟，她越来越多地在工作中寻求慰藉。  see also refuge ⇨ refuge , refugee ⇨ refugee ■ sanctuary ˈsæŋktʃuəri; NAmE ˈsæŋktʃueri [uncountable] (formal) safety and protection, especially for people who are being chased or attacked 庇护，保护（尤指躲避追捕或攻击）◆During the uprising the royal family took sanctuary in an abbey.暴动期间王室成员躲在一个修道院里避难。  see also sanctuary ⇨ refuge
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4083 COCA: 2874

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