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BNC: 622 COCA: 31607
lordnoun [ C ]uk/lɔːd/ us/lɔːrd/

a male peer老爷，贵族

informal a man who has a lot of power in a particular area of activity（某一领域的）巨头，巨擘

Several alleged drug lords are to be put on trial.几个受到指控的毒枭将被送上法庭。

More examples

Medieval knights took an oath of allegiance/loyalty to their lord.

He is the younger son of a lord.

He was lord of the manor.

He is lord of all he surveys.

The people treat him as a lord.

Idiom(s)

your lord and master
lordverbuk/lɔːd/ us/lɔːrd/ informal
lord it over sb

to behave as if you are better than someone and have the right to tell them what to do对（某人）指手画脚，对（某人）发号施令

He likes to lord it over his little sister.他喜欢对妹妹指手画脚。
Lordnounuk/lɔːd/ us/lɔːrd/

Lord noun TITLE

[ U ] a title used in front of the names of male peers and officials of very high rank勋爵

Lord Longford朗福德勋爵
the Lord Chancellor（英国的）大法官
Compare
Lady
the Lords [ + sing/pl verb ]

→ the House of Lords （英国议会中的）贵族院，上议院（同 the House of Lords）

my Lord

in the UK, used to address a judge or peer（在英国对法官或贵族的称呼）大人，阁下

More examples

Do you know Lord Quirk?

Lord Jones owns this house.

We will consider Lord Donaldson's statement.

Lord Justice Watkins got to his feet.

Lord Scarman held a court of inquiry.

Lord noun GOD

(in the Christian religion) God or Jesus Christ（基督教的）主，上帝，耶稣

Praise the Lord!赞美上帝！
[ as form of address ] Lord, hear our prayer.主啊，听听我们的祈祷吧。

More examples

We thanked the Lord for saving us.

The Lord is our Saviour.

We gave thanks to the Lord.

They sang hymns to the Lord God.

The painting depicts the coming of our Lord.

Idiom(s)

(oh) Lord
Lord knows
BNC: 622 COCA: 31607
lord

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + LORD | LORD + VERB ADJECTIVE➤great, noble高貴的貴族▸➤feudal封建貴族➤crime, drug, war罪魁；毒梟；軍閥◇He was the most notorious drug lord in Northern Europe.他是北歐最為臭名昭著的毒梟。➤law (BrE) 上議院貴族法官◇The law lords ruled against the government last year.去年上議院貴族法官們作出了不利於政府的裁決。VERB + LORD➤serve為貴族服務LORD + VERB➤rule sb/sth貴族統治⋯  ➡ note at peer
BNC: 622 COCA: 31607
lord

noun

lord ♦︎ peer ♦︎ noble ♦︎ aristocrat ♦︎ nobleman ♦︎ ladyThese are all words for a person of a high social class, especially sb with a special title. 这些词均表示社会地位高的人，尤指有特殊头衔的人。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a great / wealthy lord / noble / aristocrat / nobleman / lady◆a rich lord / aristocrat / lady◆a powerful lord / noble◆a local lord / noble / aristocrat / nobleman◆a hereditary lord / peer / noble◆a / an English / Scottish / Irish lord / peer / noble / aristocrat / nobleman◆a Hungarian / French / German, etc. noble / aristocrat / nobleman◆to become a lord / peer■ lord [countable](in Britain) a man of a high social rank, especially sb with a special title; a man who has been given the title of 'lord' and the right to sit and vote in the House of Lords (= the upper house of the British parliament) （尤指英国有头衔的男性）贵族；勋爵◆She's married to a lord.她嫁给了一个贵族。◆He was made a peer and took the title Lord Northcliffe.他被封为贵族，头衔是诺思克利夫勋爵。■ peer [countable](in Britain) a person of a high social rank who has a special title; a person who has been given the title of 'lord' or 'lady,' and the right to sit and vote in the House of Lords （英国）贵族成员；贵族；女贵族◆Two-thirds of the Lords were hereditary peers who succeeded to their title automatically.上议院有三分之二的议员为自动继承爵位的世袭贵族。◆The former athlete and MP Sebastian Coe was created a life peer (= a title which cannot be passed to a son) in 2000 as Baron Coe of Ranmore.前运动员和议员塞巴斯蒂安•科于2000年被封为终身贵族，其爵位是兰莫尔的科男爵。NOTE 辨析 Lord and peer Lord and peer can both be used to refer to a person in Britain who has a special title, including Duke, Marquess, Earl, Viscount or Baron. Some of these titles are inherited (= passed from father to son) and some are given to a person by the Queen for service to the country, for example in politics or business. A peer can use the title Lord or Lady before their name and, until recently, they could all sit in the House of Lords (= the upper house of the British parliament). Since 1999 most hereditary peers (= those who inherited their titles) have lost this right, but life peers (= who were given their titles by the Queen, but cannot pass them on) still have it. A peer can be either a man or a woman. When people talk about lords as a group, for example in the House of Lords, this often includes both men and women. * lord和peer在英国都可指有爵位的人，包括公爵、侯爵、伯爵、子爵或男爵。这些爵位有一些是世袭的，另一些则是因为对国家的政商等方面有贡献而由女王加封的。peer的姓名前面可以加Lord或Lady作为称呼，而且以前所有的peer都可以担任上议院议员，但现在不是这样了。自从1999年起，大多数世袭贵族都失去了这种权利，而终身贵族却依然享有这种权利。peer可以是男性或女性；lords用于指一个群体时，例如House of Lords（上议院），常包括男女贵族在内。■ noble [countable](especially in some European countries in the past) a person who comes from a family of high social rank, especially sb who has a special title （尤指旧时某些欧洲国家的）出身高贵的人，贵族成员◆The regime was supported by a group of powerful nobles.这个政权得到一群权贵的支持。  see also nobility ⇨ elite , noble ⇨ aristocratic ■ aristocrat ˈærɪstəkræt; NAmE əˈrɪstəkræt [countable](especially in some European countries) a person who comes from a family of high social rank, especially sb who has a special title （尤指某些欧洲国家的）贵族◆At that time, diplomatic posts were filled by aristocrats.那时候，外交职务由贵族担任。◆He had the air of an aristocrat.他有贵族的派头。  see also aristocracy ⇨ elite , aristocratic ⇨ aristocratic ■ nobleman [countable](especially in some European countries in the past) a man who comes from a family of high social rank, especially sb who has a special title （尤指旧时某些欧洲国家的）出身高贵的人，贵族男成员◆He contemplated marrying his daughter to an English nobleman.他考虑把自己的女儿嫁给一位英国贵族。   see also noble ⇨ aristocratic NOTE 辨析 Noble, aristocrat or nobleman? Noble and nobleman are often used when talking about the political power which these people used to have; aristocrat places slightly more emphasis on the social importance of these people. In modern contexts it is more usual to talk about aristocrats. * noble和nobleman常用于谈论贵族过去所拥有的政治权力，aristocrat则稍侧重于强调这些人重要的社会地位。现代语境中更常用aristocrat。■ lady [countable](in Britain) a woman belonging to a high social class; a special title used by a woman of high social rank, or by a woman who has been made a peer and given the right to sit and vote in the House of Lords （英国）贵妇人，夫人，女士，小姐◆It is said that lords and ladies and royalty were entertained here.据说贵族和王室成员在这里接受款待。◆Lady Amos became a peer in 1997.阿莫斯夫人于1997年成为了贵族。
BNC: 622 COCA: 31607
lord
Names and titles of important Christian figures: apostle, apostolic, Christ...
Members of royal families and the nobility: archduke, aristocracy, aristocrat...
In the UK Parliament and Assemblies: agent, backbench, backbencher...
The middle ages: alchemist, alchemy, feudal...
Titles: baas, babu, dame...
To think you are important: condescend, lord it over someone, do something as if you own the place...

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