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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2831 COCA: 2871
tonguenounuk/tʌŋ/ us/tʌŋ/

tongue noun MOUTH PART

B1 [ C ] the large, soft piece of flesh in the mouth that you can move, and is used for tasting, speaking, etc.舌头

I burned my tongue on some soup last night.我昨晚喝汤时烫着了舌头。

[ U ] the tongue of an animal, used as food（用作食物的动物的）舌头，口条

More examples

The tip of the tongue is sensitive to salt and sweet stimuli and the back of the tongue is sensitive to bitter stimuli.

The horse rasped my hand with his tongue as I fed him the apple.

The poet compares his lover's tongue to a razor blade.

The doctor asked me to stick out my tongue and say 'aah'.

The tour guide kept sticking out her tongue and licking her lips - it was very distracting!

tongue noun SHOE

[ C ] a part of an object that is tongue-shaped, especially the piece of material that is under the laces in a shoe舌状物（尤指鞋舌）

tongue noun LANGUAGE

[ C ] literary a language语言

immigrants struggling to learn a foreign tongue艰难学习外语的移民
an ancient tongue古老的语言

tongue noun STYLE OF EXPRESSION

[ S ] a person's way of expressing their ideas and feelings说话方式

She is a prolific writer with critical views and a sharp (= severe and critical) tongue.她是一个多产的作家，观点尖锐，语言犀利。

Idiom(s)

get your tongue around/round sth
loosen sb's tongue
stick/put your tongue out
tongue in cheek
tongues wagging
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2831 COCA: 2871
tongue

noun¹

 1soft part inside the mouth舌頭ADJECTIVE | VERB + TONGUE | TONGUE + VERB | TONGUE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤long長舌▸➤forked叉狀舌▸➤loose, sharp (both figurative) 口風不嚴；說話尖刻◇Everyone knows now, thanks to Ken's loose tongue (= he could not keep the secret).拜肯那張破嘴所賜，現在每個人都知道了。◇He has a reputation for having a sharp tongue.他說話尖刻是有名的。◇She could tear a man to pieces in three minutes with her sharp tongue.她那張尖酸刻薄的嘴可以在 3 分鐘內把一個男人批得體無完膚。VERB + TONGUE➤poke out, put out, stick out伸出舌頭◇It's very rude to stick your tongue out at people.衝人吐舌頭很粗魯。➤run移動舌頭◇He ran his tongue nervously over his lips.他緊張地用舌頭舔着嘴唇。➤click咂舌；彈舌▸➤bite, hold (both figurative) 忍住話；保持沉默◇She was dying to say something sarcastic to him, but bit her tongue and stayed silent.她很想挖苦他幾句，但還是忍了下來，沒有說話。➤free, loosen (both figurative) 使自由自在地說；使無拘無束地說◇The wine had loosened his tongue.酒一下肚他就打開了話匣子。➤roll off, slip off, trip off容易說；順口◇It's not a name that exactly trips off the tongue (= is easy to say).這不是一個很順口的名字。TONGUE + VERB➤hang out舌頭耷拉在外面◇The dog lay in a patch of shade with its tongue hanging out.那條狗躺在一塊陰涼處，舌頭耷拉在嘴外面。➤flick, flicker舌頭快速伸出／顫動◇The snake's tongue flicked out of its mouth.那條蛇吐出芯子。➤lick sth舌頭舔⋯◇His tongue licked dry lips.他用舌頭舔着乾燥的嘴唇。➤wag (figurative) 嚼舌頭；說閒話◇This is a small island and tongues are beginning to wag (= people are beginning to gossip).這個島很小，人們開始說閒話了。➤find (figurative) 開口說話◇Before she could find her tongue (= speak) the door had closed behind him.她還沒有來得及開口，他就甩門而去了。➤watch (figurative) 小心言辭◇You just watch your tongue (= be careful what you say).你說話留點兒神。TONGUE + NOUN➤piercing舌頭穿眼兒◇I had a tongue piercing, an ear piercing, and a nose ring.我的舌頭和耳朵穿了眼兒，鼻子上帶了一隻環。PHRASES➤a slip of the tongue (figurative) 口誤◇He said it was a slip of the tongue (= a mistake in speaking) and apologized.他說那是一個口誤，並且道了歉。➤be on the tip of your tongue (figurative) 話到嘴邊◇It was on the tip of her tongue to refuse.她話到嘴邊想要拒絕。➤get your tongue around sth, get your tongue round sth (BrE, figurative) 準確地發出⋯音◇He was having trouble getting his tongue around my name.他唸我的名字有困難。➤a tongue of fire, a tongue of flame火舌◇Tongues of flame licked up the walls.火舌吞噬了牆壁。
tongue

noun²

 2a language語言ADJECTIVE | VERB + TONGUE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤mother, native母語；本族語◇She speaks English, though her native tongue is German.她說英語，不過她的母語是德語。➤common通用語；共同語▸➤foreign外語▸➤strange陌生的語言VERB + TONGUE➤speak說⋯語◇They were speaking a foreign tongue.他們在說外語。PREPOSITION➤in a/the tongue用⋯語言◇She could hear the men whispering in a foreign tongue.她能聽到那幾名男子在用外語竊竊私語。PHRASES➤speak in tongues (= to speak in unknown languages, esp. at a religious ceremony) （尤指在宗教儀式上）說異語
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2831 COCA: 2871
tongue noun
⇨ language 1
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2831 COCA: 2871

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