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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4525 COCA: 3569

C1 something that blocks you so that movement, going forward, or action is prevented or made more difficult障礙;阻礙;妨礙

The biggest obstacle in our way was a tree trunk in the road.我們路上最大的障礙是橫在路上的一棵樹。
This decision has removed the last obstacle to the hostages' release.這個決定清除了釋放人質的最後障礙。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4525 COCA: 3569
obstacle

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + OBSTACLE | OBSTACLE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, major大的障礙;主要的障礙chief, greatest, main首要/最大/主要障礙enormous, formidable, huge, serious, significant巨大的/令人生畏的/非常大的/嚴重的/重大的障礙The attitude of the unions is a serious obstacle.工會的態度是一個嚴重障礙。impossible, insuperable (formal) , insurmountable (formal) 無法逾越的障礙
the joy of overcoming seemingly impossible obstacles排除看似無法逾越的障礙所帶來的快樂Lack of money has proved an almost insurmountable obstacle.缺乏資金已經成為一個幾乎無法逾越的障礙。bureaucratic, legal, political官僚/法律/政治障礙VERB + OBSTACLEbe, become, constitute, prove, remain, represent是障礙;成為障礙;構成障礙;證明是障礙;仍然是障礙;代表着障礙create, pose, present製造/構成/產生障礙come across, encounter, face遇到/遭遇/面臨障礙avoid, overcome, remove, surmount繞過/克服/消除/跨越障礙He was determined to overcome all obstacles in his way.他決心克服阻擋他的一切障礙。OBSTACLE + NOUNcourse障礙賽場PREPOSITIONobstacle for對⋯的障礙Lack of childcare provision can be a major obstacle for women wishing to work.缺少兒童保育服務對希望上班的婦女來說是一大障礙。obstacle to⋯方面的障礙The huge distances involved have proved an obstacle to communication.距離遙遠成為溝通的障礙。PHRASESan obstacle in the path (of sb/sth), an obstacle in the way (of sb/sth)(⋯)道路上的障礙The release of prisoners remains an obstacle in the path of a peace agreement.釋放戰俘問題仍然是和談道路上的一個障礙。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4525 COCA: 3569
obstacle noun
obstacle (an obstacle to communication) barrier (an obstacle course)
obstacle

noun

obstacle ♦︎ barrier ♦︎ hurdle ♦︎ stumbling block ♦︎ impediment ♦︎ roadblock ♦︎ handicap ♦︎ hindranceThese are all words for sth that makes it difficult for sb to do or achieve sth. 這些詞均表示障礙、阻礙、妨礙。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an obstacle / a barrier / a stumbling block / an impediment / a handicap / a hindrance to sb / sthwithout obstacles / impediment / hindrancedespite the obstacles / barriers / handicapa major obstacle / barrier / hurdle / stumbling block / impediment / roadblock / handicap / hindrancea big obstacle / hurdle / stumbling block / roadblock / handicapa real obstacle / barrier / stumbling block / handicap / hindrancethe main obstacle / barrier / hurdle / stumbling block / impediment / roadblocka legal obstacle / barrier / impediment / roadblock / handicapa financial obstacle / barrier / hurdle / roadblockto face an obstacle / a barrier / a hurdle / a roadblockto remove an obstacle / a barrier / a stumbling block / an impediment / a roadblockto overcome an obstacle / a barrier / a hurdle / a handicap obstacle ˈɒbstəkl; NAmE ˈɑːbstəkl [countable] a situation or event that makes it difficult for sb to do or achieve sth 障礙;阻礙;絆腳石The huge distances involved have proved to be an obstacle to communication.距離遙遠對通信來說證明是一個障礙。So far, we have managed to overcome all the obstacles placed in our path.到目前爲止,我們已設法排除了我們路上的一切障礙。 barrier [countable] a problem, situation or rule that prevents sb from doing sth or that makes sth impossible 障礙;阻力;限制Cost should not be a barrier to the use of legal services.費用不應成爲獲得法律服務的障礙。There has been a gradual reduction in subsidies and trade barriers.補貼和貿易壁壘已逐漸減少。NOTE 辨析 Obstacle or barrier?An obstacle makes it difficult to do sth, but it is usually still possible to do it by making a great effort; a barrier actually prevents sb from doing sth because it means that they do not or cannot attempt it. * obstacle使人難以做某事,但竭力去做通常還是有可能做到;barrier實際上讓人做不成某事,因爲人們不去或無法作出嘗試。 hurdle [countable] a problem or difficulty that must be solved or dealt with before sb can achieve sth 難關;障礙Well, we've cleared the first hurdle; let's see what happens next.好啦,我們已清除了第一個障礙,看看接下來會發生什麽。The next hurdle will be getting her parents' agreement.下一個難關將是征得她父母的同意。A hurdle is often considered as one in a series of problems or difficulties. * hurdle常被視爲一系列問題或難關中的一個。 ˈstumbling block [countable] (especially journalism 尤用於新聞) a problem or disagreement that prevents sb from achieving sth, or sth from making progress 障礙物;絆腳石The peace process encountered another stumbling block in mid-June.和平進程在6月中旬再次遇到阻礙。 impediment ɪmˈpedɪmənt

noun

[countable] (formal) a fact or situation that makes it difficult for sb to do sth or for sth to make progress 妨礙;阻礙;障礙There are no legal impediments to their appealing against the decision.在法律上沒有障礙阻止他們對判決提出上訴。
roadblock ˈrəʊdblɒk; NAmE ˈroʊdblɑːk [countable] (NAmE, especially journalism 尤用於新聞) something that prevents a plan from going ahead 障礙The project faces legal roadblocks.該項目面臨法律上的障礙。 handicap [countable] something, especially a lack of skill, knowledge or experience, that makes it more difficult for sb to do sth (尤指因缺乏技巧、知識或經驗而造成的)障礙,阻礙Not speaking the language proved to be a bigger handicap than I'd imagined.事實證明不會講這種語言所造成的障礙比我想象的大。 see also handicap disability , handicap block verb 1 hindrance ˈhɪndrəns [countable, usually singular] (rather formal) a person or thing that makes it more difficult for sb to do sth or for sth to happen 造成妨礙的人(或事物)To be honest, she was more of a hindrance than a help.說實在的,她沒幫上忙,反倒添了亂。OPP help good thing see also hinder block 1
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4525 COCA: 3569
obstacle
Things that make things difficult: problem, obstacle, complication...

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