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IELTS BNC: 1651 COCA: 1990

B1 a test done in order to learn something or to discover if something works or is true实验;试验;试用

Some people believe that experiments on animals should be banned.有些人认为应该禁止拿动物做实验。
[ + to infinitive ] Scientists are conducting/carrying out/doing experiments to test the effectiveness of the new drug.科学家们正在做实验来检验这种新药的疗效。
I've bought a different kind of coffee this week as an experiment (= in order to see what it is like).这个星期我买了一种不同牌子的咖啡来尝尝。
We can only find the best solution by experiment.我们只能摸石头过河,寻找最好的解决办法。

More examples

Don't forget to try out the equipment before setting up the experiment.

In the second experiment they obtained a very clear result.

For the experiment to be valid, it is essential to record the data accurately.

The experiments were conducted by scientists in New York.

Our experiment worked better than we could have expected, and soon the baby was happy to sleep in her own bed.

B2 to try something in order to discover what it is like or find out more about it进行实验;做试验;试用

Things would never change if people weren't prepared to experiment.如果人们不愿意去尝试,事情就永远不会有转机。
The school is experimenting with new teaching methods.这所学校正在尝试新的教学法。
Experimenting on mice can give us an idea of the effect of the disease in humans.在老鼠身上做实验可以使我们了解这种疾病对人类的影响。

More examples

The young film-makers were given free rein to experiment with new themes and techniques.

I like to experiment with different light filters on my camera.

For a while the poet experimented with the idea of chanting his poems to music.

The artist experimented with different pigments and mediums, often with disastrous results.

I'd be very nervous about letting a trainee hairdresser experiment with my hair.

IELTS BNC: 1651 COCA: 1990
experiment

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXPERIMENT | EXPERIMENT + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEanimal動物實驗a few hippies protesting against animal experiments一些抗議用動物做實驗的嬉皮士field, laboratory現場試驗;實驗室試驗educational, medical, psychological, scientific教育/醫學/心理/科學實驗practical實驗simple簡單的實驗brief簡短的實驗further進一步試驗Further experiments will be carried out to verify this result.將進行進一步試驗以檢驗這一結果。careful, control (science科學) , controlled細緻的/對照/可控實驗
independent (science科學) 獨立實驗successful成功的試驗failed, unsuccessful失敗的/不成功的試驗the USSR's failed experiment in social planning蘇聯在社會規劃方面不成功的試驗pilot, preliminary小規模試驗;初步試驗early, pioneering早期的/開創性的試驗classic, classical, famous, well-known經典實驗;有名的實驗Pavlov's famous experiment with the dog and the dinner bell巴甫洛夫用狗與餵食鈴做的著名實驗unique獨特的試驗Brazil's unique experiment with alcohol-powered cars巴西用酒精做汽車燃料的獨特試驗bold大膽的試驗the country's bold experiment with economic reform國家對經濟改革的大膽嘗試interesting有趣的實驗ingenious巧妙的實驗VERB + EXPERIMENTcarry out, conduct, do, perform, run進行實驗;做實驗try試驗The school decided to try an experiment in single-sex teaching.學校決定進行男女生分班教學的試驗。repeat重複實驗design設計實驗set up為實驗做好準備describe, report描述實驗;記錄實驗a classic experiment reported in 1964記錄於 1964 年的一次經典實驗EXPERIMENT + VERBconfirm sth, demonstrate sth, find sth, illustrate sth, prove sth, reveal sth, show sth, support sth實驗確認⋯;實驗證明⋯;實驗發現⋯;實驗表明⋯;實驗支持⋯indicate sth, suggest sth實驗顯示⋯be aimed at sth, be designed to do sth實驗目標是⋯;實驗旨在做⋯an experiment aimed at cutting road deaths resulting from excessive speeding旨在減少因嚴重超速駕駛引起的道路交通事故死亡的試驗involve sth, use sth實驗涉及⋯;實驗運用⋯be successful, work實驗成功;實驗有效If the conditions are not right, the experiment will not work.如果條件未滿足,實驗不會成功。fail實驗失敗PREPOSITIONby experiment通過實驗The appropriate concentration of the drug is best determined by experiment.藥物的適當濃度最好通過實驗來決定。during an/the experiment在實驗期間The animals seemed healthy during the experiment.實驗期間,動物看上去很健康。in an/the experiment在實驗中In these experiments, chilling is necessary.冷卻在這些實驗中是必要的。experiment in⋯方面的試驗the country's brief experiment in multiparty democracy這個國家對多黨民主制的短暫試驗experiment on對⋯做的實驗The team carried out experiments on cancer tissue.小組對癌組織做了多項實驗。experiment with用⋯做的實驗an experiment with zinc chips and hydrochloric acid用鋅片和鹽酸做的一項實驗
experiment

verb

ADVERB | VERB + EXPERIMENT | PREPOSITION ADVERBsuccessfully成功地實驗freely自由地實驗The students freely experimented with paints.學生們隨意地用顏料做實驗。sexually性實驗VERB + EXPERIMENTbegin to開始實驗continue to繼續實驗PREPOSITIONon對⋯進行實驗They experimented successfully on the plants to discover disease-resistant varieties.他們成功地對植物進行了實驗,發現了抗病品種。with用⋯做實驗We have experimented with various different designs of kite.我們用各種設計不同的風箏做過實驗。
IELTS BNC: 1651 COCA: 1990
experiment verb
test1
experiment noun
test1
IELTS BNC: 1651 COCA: 1990

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